even stipulated protective orders require good cause showing
How later courts described this case
- even stipulated protective orders require good cause showing
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
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-1-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
PLL ,inahkusnaM yllucS seeR nodroG
0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 1 of 17 Page ID #:941
JEFFREY A. SWEDO (SBN: 78361)
jswedo@grsm.com
RAYMOND L. GILL (SBN: 153529)
rgill@grsm.com
PAMELA J. SILK (SBN: 179359)
psilk@grsm.com
GORDON REES SCULLY MANSUKHANI, LLP
5 Park Plaza, Suite 1100
Irvine, CA 92614
Telephone: (949) 255-6981
Facsimile: (949) 474-2060
Attorneys for Defendant
KOKI HOLDINGS AMERICA LTD.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
ANDRES CATALAN, ) Case No.: 2:21-cv-01451 MWF
) (AFMx)
Plaintiff, )
)
vs. ) STIPULATED PROTECTIVE
ORDER1
)
KOKI HOLDINGS AMERICA, Ltd.,
)
aka METABO HPT, a Delaware
Corporation; HITACHI KOKI, Ltd., a )
Japanese Corporation; TRADEMARK )
CONSTRUCTION CO., Inc., aka J.M. )
Truss and Components, an Arizona )
Corporation; WK CK SHERMAN )
OAKS VENTURE, LLC, a Delaware )
Corporation; CARPENTERS )
SOUTHWEST ADMINISTRATIVE )
CORPORATION, a California )
corporation; and DOES 1 to 20, )
Inclusive, )
) Defendants.
1. A. PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS
Discovery in this action is likely to involve production of confidential,
proprietary or private information for which special protection from public
disclosure and from use for any purpose other than prosecuting this litigation may
1 This Stipulated Protective Order is based substantially on the model protective order provided
under Magistrate Judge Alexander F. MacKinnon’s Procedures.
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-2-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 2 of 17 Page ID #:942
be warranted. Accordingly, the parties hereby stipulate to and petition the Court
to enter the following Stipulated Protective Order. The parties acknowledge that
this Order does not confer blanket protections on all disclosures or responses to
discovery and that the protection it affords from public disclosure and use extends
only to the limited information or items that are entitled to confidential treatment
under the applicable legal principles.
B. GOOD CAUSE STATEMENT
This action involves a product liability claim pertaining to a Hitachi NR83A3
nailer distributed by Defendant Koki Holdings America Ltd. Plaintiff’s discovery
pertains to documents involving the design, manufacture, testing, and recall
campaign servicing of said product. These documents are considered to be
proprietary trade secrets of Defendant, and these documents are not in the public
domain. These documents, if discovered by Koki’s competitors, could be used to
facilitate copying of designs and processes for this product. Some documents
pertain to the servicing of these nailers following a recall, which was handled
exclusively by Defendant. Among the reasons that only the Defendant performed
the recall servicing procedures was to ensure that the procedures were performed
with 100% complete accuracy. This was done out of concern as third party repairs
may not have been done properly and the quality of those repairs could not be
assured. Other documents pertaining to servicing of the product contain the
institutional “know how” of Defendant and is not information in the public
domain. Releasing this information would put Defendant at a competitive
disadvantage in its role as a service center for the repair and maintenance of
Hitachi tools, including the subject product.
This action is likely to involve trade secrets, customer and pricing lists and
other valuable research, development, commercial, financial, technical and/or
proprietary information for which special protection from public disclosure and
from use for any purpose other than prosecution of this action is warranted. Such
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-3-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
PLL ,inahkusnaM yllucS seeR nodroG
0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 3 of 17 Page ID #:943
confidential and proprietary materials and information consist of, among other
things, confidential business or financial information, information regarding
confidential business practices, or other confidential research, development, or
commercial information (including information implicating privacy rights of third
parties), information otherwise generally unavailable to the public, or which may
be privileged or otherwise protected from disclosure under state or federal statutes,
court rules, case decisions, or common law. Accordingly, to expedite the flow of
information, to facilitate the prompt resolution of disputes over confidentiality of
discovery materials, to adequately protect information the parties are entitled to
keep confidential, to ensure that the parties are permitted reasonable necessary
uses of such material in preparation for and in the conduct of trial, to address their
handling at the end of the litigation, and serve the ends of justice, a protective order
for such information is justified in this matter. It is the intent of the parties that
information will not be designated as confidential for tactical reasons and that
nothing be so designated without a good faith belief that it has been maintained in
a confidential, non-public manner, and there is good cause why it should not be
part of the public record of this case.
C. ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF PROCEDURE FOR FILING UNDER
SEAL
The parties further acknowledge, as set forth in Section 12.3, below, that
this Stipulated Protective Order does not entitle them to file confidential
information under seal; Local Civil Rule 79-5 sets forth the procedures that must
be followed and the standards that will be applied when a party seeks permission
from the court to file material under seal.
There is a strong presumption that the public has a right of access to judicial
proceedings and records in civil cases. In connection with non-dispositive
motions, good cause must be shown to support a filing under seal. See Kamakana
v. City and County of Honolulu, 447 F.3d 1172, 1176 (9th Cir. 2006), Phillips v.
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-4-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
PLL ,inahkusnaM yllucS seeR nodroG
0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 4 of 17 Page ID #:944
Gen. Motors Corp., 307 F.3d 1206, 1210-11 (9th Cir. 2002), Makar-Welbon v.
Sony Electrics, Inc., 187 F.R.D. 576, 577 (E.D. Wis. 1999) (even stipulated
protective orders require good cause showing), and a specific showing of good
cause or compelling reasons with proper evidentiary support and legal
justification, must be made with respect to Protected Material that a party seeks to
file under seal. The parties’ mere designation of Disclosure or Discovery Material
as CONFIDENTIAL does not—without the submission of competent evidence by
declaration, establishing that the material sought to be filed under seal qualifies as
confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable—constitute good cause.
Further, if a party requests sealing related to a dispositive motion or trial,
then compelling reasons, not only good cause, for the sealing must be shown, and
the relief sought shall be narrowly tailored to serve the specific interest to be
protected. See Pintos v. Pacific Creditors Ass’n., 605 F.3d 665, 677-79 (9th Cir.
2010). For each item or type of information, document, or thing sought to be filed
or introduced under seal in connection with a dispositive motion or trial, the party
seeking protection must articulate compelling reasons, supported by specific facts
and legal justification, for the requested sealing order. Again, competent evidence
supporting the application to file documents under seal must be provided by
declaration.
Any document that is not confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable
in its entirety will not be filed under seal if the confidential portions can be
redacted. If documents can be redacted, then a redacted version for public
viewing, omitting only the confidential, privileged, or otherwise protectable
portions of the document, shall be filed. Any application that seeks to file
documents under seal in their entirety should include an explanation of why
redaction is not feasible.
2. DEFINITIONS
2.1 Action: Andres Catalan vs. Koki Holdings America Ltd., et al.,
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-5-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 5 of 17 Page ID #:945
United States District Court Case No. 2:21-cv-01451 MWF (AFMx).
2.2 Challenging Party: a Party or Non-Party that challenges the
designation of information or items under this Order.
2.3 “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items: information (regardless of
how it is generated, stored or maintained) or tangible things that qualify for
protection under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(c), and as specified above in
the Good Cause Statement.
2.4 Counsel: Outside Counsel of Record and House Counsel (as well as
their support staff).
2.5 Designating Party: a Party or Non-Party that designates information
or items that it produces in disclosures or in responses to discovery as
“CONFIDENTIAL.”
2.6 Disclosure or Discovery Material: all items or information, regardless
of the medium or manner in which it is generated, stored, or maintained (including,
among other things, testimony, transcripts, and tangible things), that are produced
or generated in disclosures or responses to discovery in this matter.
2.7 Expert: a person with specialized knowledge or experience in a matter
pertinent to the litigation who has been retained by a Party or its counsel to serve
as an expert witness or as a consultant in this Action.
2.8 House Counsel: attorneys who are employees of a party to this Action.
House Counsel does not include Outside Counsel of Record or any other outside
counsel.
2.9 Non-Party: any natural person, partnership, corporation, association
or other legal entity not named as a Party to this action.
2.10 Outside Counsel of Record: attorneys who are not employees of a
party to this Action but are retained to represent or advise a party to this Action
and have appeared in this Action on behalf of that party or are affiliated with a law
firm that has appeared on behalf of that party, and includes support staff.
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-6-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 6 of 17 Page ID #:946
2.11 Party: any party to this Action, including all of its officers, directors,
employees, consultants, retained experts, and Outside Counsel of Record (and
their support staffs).
2.12 Producing Party: a Party or Non-Party that produces Disclosure or
Discovery Material in this Action.
2.13 Professional Vendors: persons or entities that provide litigation
support services (e.g., photocopying, videotaping, translating, preparing exhibits
or demonstrations, and organizing, storing, or retrieving data in any form or
medium) and their employees and subcontractors.
2.14 Protected Material: any Disclosure or Discovery Material that is
designated as “CONFIDENTIAL.”
2.15 Receiving Party: a Party that receives Disclosure or Discovery
Material from a Producing Party.
3. SCOPE
The protections conferred by this Stipulation and Order cover not only
Protected Material (as defined above), but also (1) any information copied or
extracted from Protected Material; (2) all copies, excerpts, summaries, or
compilations of Protected Material; and (3) any testimony, conversations, or
presentations by Parties or their Counsel that might reveal Protected Material.
Any use of Protected Material at trial shall be governed by the orders of the
trial judge. This Order does not govern the use of Protected Material at trial.
4. DURATION
Once a case proceeds to trial, information that was designated as
CONFIDENTIAL or maintained pursuant to this protective order used or
introduced as an exhibit at trial becomes public and will be presumptively
available to all members of the public, including the press, unless compelling
reasons supported by specific factual findings to proceed otherwise are made to
the trial judge in advance of the trial. See Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1180-81
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-7-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
PLL ,inahkusnaM yllucS seeR nodroG
0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 7 of 17 Page ID #:947
(distinguishing “good cause” showing for sealing documents produced in
discovery from “compelling reasons” standard when merits-related documents are
part of court record). Accordingly, the terms of this protective order do not extend
beyond the commencement of the trial.
5. DESIGNATING PROTECTED MATERIAL
5.1 Exercise of Restraint and Care in Designating Material for Protection.
Each Party or Non-Party that designates information or items for protection under
this Order must take care to limit any such designation to specific material that
qualifies under the appropriate standards. The Designating Party must designate
for protection only those parts of material, documents, items or oral or written
communications that qualify so that other portions of the material, documents,
items or communications for which protection is not warranted are not swept
unjustifiably within the ambit of this Order.
Mass, indiscriminate or routinized designations are prohibited.
Designations that are shown to be clearly unjustified or that have been made for
an improper purpose (e.g., to unnecessarily encumber the case development
process or to impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other parties) may
expose the Designating Party to sanctions.
If it comes to a Designating Party’s attention that information or items that
it designated for protection do not qualify for protection, that Designating Party
must promptly notify all other Parties that it is withdrawing the inapplicable
designation.
5.2 Manner and Timing of Designations. Except as otherwise provided in
this Order (see, e.g., second paragraph of section 5.2(a) below), or as otherwise
stipulated or ordered, Disclosure or Discovery Material that qualifies for
protection under this Order must be clearly so designated before the material is
disclosed or produced.
Designation in conformity with this Order requires:
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 8 of 17 Page ID #:948
(a) for information in documentary form (e.g., paper or electronic
documents, but excluding transcripts of depositions or other pretrial or trial
proceedings), that the Producing Party affix at a minimum, the legend
“CONFIDENTIAL” (hereinafter “CONFIDENTIAL legend”), to each page that
contains protected material. If only a portion of the material on a page qualifies
for protection, the Producing Party also must clearly identify the protected
portion(s) (e.g., by making appropriate markings in the margins).
A Party or Non-Party that makes original documents available for
inspection need not designate them for protection until after the inspecting Party
has indicated which documents it would like copied and produced. During the
inspection and before the designation, all of the material made available for
inspection shall be deemed “CONFIDENTIAL.” After the inspecting Party has
identified the documents it wants copied and produced, the Producing Party must
determine which documents, or portions thereof, qualify for protection under this
Order. Then, before producing the specified documents, the Producing Party must
affix the “CONFIDENTIAL legend” to each page that contains Protected Material.
If only a portion of the material on a page qualifies for protection, the Producing
Party also must clearly identify the protected portion(s) (e.g., by making
appropriate markings in the margins).
(b) for testimony given in depositions that the Designating Party
identifies the Disclosure or Discovery Material on the record, before the close of
the deposition all protected testimony.
(c) for information produced in some form other than documentary
and for any other tangible items, that the Producing Party affix in a prominent
place on the exterior of the container or containers in which the information is
stored the legend “CONFIDENTIAL.” If only a portion or portions of the
information warrants protection, the Producing Party, to the extent practicable,
shall identify the protected portion(s).
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-9-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 9 of 17 Page ID #:949
5.3 Inadvertent Failures to Designate. If timely corrected, an inadvertent
failure to designate qualified information or items does not, standing alone, waive
the Designating Party’s right to secure protection under this Order for such
material. Upon timely correction of a designation, the Receiving Party must make
reasonable efforts to assure that the material is treated in accordance with the
provisions of this Order.
6. CHALLENGING CONFIDENTIALITY DESIGNATIONS
6.1 Timing of Challenges. Any Party or Non-Party may challenge a
designation of confidentiality at any time that is consistent with the Court’s
Scheduling Order.
6.2 Meet and Confer. The Challenging Party shall initiate the dispute
resolution process under Local Rule 37-1 et seq.
6.3 Joint Stipulation. Any challenge submitted to the Court shall be via a
joint stipulation pursuant to Local Rule 37-2.
6.4 The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be
on the Designating Party. Frivolous challenges, and those made for an improper
purpose (e.g., to harass or impose unnecessary expenses and burdens on other
parties) may expose the Challenging Party to sanctions. Unless the Designating
Party has waived or withdrawn the confidentiality designation, all parties shall
continue to afford the material in question the level of protection to which it is
entitled under the Producing Party’s designation until the Court rules on the
challenge.
7. ACCESS TO AND USE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL
7.1 Basic Principles. A Receiving Party may use Protected Material that
is disclosed or produced by another Party or by a Non-Party in connection with
this Action only for prosecuting, defending or attempting to settle this Action.
Such Protected Material may be disclosed only to the categories of persons and
under the conditions described in this Order. When the Action has been
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-10-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 10 of 17 Page ID #:950
terminated, a Receiving Party must comply with the provisions of section 13 below
(FINAL DISPOSITION).
Protected Material must be stored and maintained by a Receiving Party at a
location and in a secure manner that ensures that access is limited to the persons
authorized under this Order.
7.2 Disclosure of “CONFIDENTIAL” Information or Items. Unless
otherwise ordered by the court or permitted in writing by the Designating Party, a
Receiving Party may disclose any information or item designated
“CONFIDENTIAL” only to:
(a) the Receiving Party’s Outside Counsel of Record in this Action,
as well as employees of said Outside Counsel of Record to whom it is reasonably
necessary to disclose the information for this Action;
(b) the officers, directors, and employees (including House
Counsel) of the Receiving Party to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for
this Action;
(c) Experts (as defined in this Order) of the Receiving Party to
whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action and who have signed the
“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A);
(d) the court and its personnel;
(e) court reporters and their staff;
(f) professional jury or trial consultants, mock jurors, and
Professional Vendors to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary for this Action
and who have signed the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound”
(Exhibit A);
(g) the author or recipient of a document containing the information
or a custodian or other person who otherwise possessed or knew the information;
(h) during their depositions, witnesses, and attorneys for witnesses,
in the Action to whom disclosure is reasonably necessary provided: (1) the
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-11-
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 11 of 17 Page ID #:951
deposing party requests that the witness sign the form attached as Exhibit 1 hereto;
and (2) they will not be permitted to keep any confidential information unless they
sign the “Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” (Exhibit A), unless
otherwise agreed by the Designating Party or ordered by the court. Pages of
transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that reveal Protected
Material may be separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed
to anyone except as permitted under this Stipulated Protective Order; and
(i) any mediator or settlement officer, and their supporting
personnel, mutually agreed upon by any of the parties engaged in settlement
discussions.
8. PROTECTED MATERIAL SUBPOENAED OR ORDERED PRODUCED
IN OTHER LITIGATION
If a Party is served with a subpoena or a court order issued in other litigation
that compels disclosure of any information or items designated in this Action as
“CONFIDENTIAL,” that Party must:
(a) promptly notify in writing the Designating Party. Such
notification shall include a copy of the subpoena or court order;
(b) promptly notify in writing the party who caused the subpoena
or order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material covered by
the subpoena or order is subject to this Protective Order. Such notification shall
include a copy of this Stipulated Protective Order; and
(c) cooperate with respect to all reasonable procedures sought to be
pursued by the Designating Party whose Protected Material may be affected.
If the Designating Party timely seeks a protective order, the Party served
with the subpoena or court order shall not produce any information designated in
this action as “CONFIDENTIAL” before a determination by the court from which
the subpoena or order issued, unless the Party has obtained the Designating Party’s
permission. The Designating Party shall bear the burden and expense of seeking
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 12 of 17 Page ID #:952
protection in that court of its confidential material and nothing in these provisions
should be construed as authorizing or encouraging a Receiving Party in this Action
to disobey a lawful directive from another court.
9. A NON-PARTY’S PROTECTED MATERIAL SOUGHT TO BE
PRODUCED IN THIS LITIGATION
(a) The terms of this Order are applicable to information produced
by a Non-Party in this Action and designated as “CONFIDENTIAL.” Such
information produced by Non-Parties in connection with this litigation is protected
by the remedies and relief provided by this Order. Nothing in these provisions
should be construed as prohibiting a Non-Party from seeking additional
protections.
(b) In the event that a Party is required, by a valid discovery request,
to produce a Non-Party’s confidential information in its possession, and the Party
is subject to an agreement with the Non-Party not to produce the Non-Party’s
confidential information, then the Party shall:
(1) promptly notify in writing the Requesting Party and the
Non-Party that some or all of the information requested is subject to a
confidentiality agreement with a Non-Party;
(2) promptly provide the Non-Party with a copy of the
Stipulated Protective Order in this Action, the relevant discovery request(s), and a
reasonably specific description of the information requested; and
(3) make the information requested available for inspection
by the Non-Party, if requested.
(c) If the Non-Party fails to seek a protective order from this court
within 14 days of receiving the notice and accompanying information, the
Receiving Party may produce the Non-Party’s confidential information responsive
to the discovery request. If the Non-Party timely seeks a protective order, the
Receiving Party shall not produce any information in its possession or control that
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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is subject to the confidentiality agreement with the Non-Party before a
determination by the court. Absent a court order to the contrary, the Non-Party
shall bear the burden and expense of seeking protection in this court of its
Protected Material.
10. UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF PROTECTED MATERIAL
If a Receiving Party learns that, by inadvertence or otherwise, it has
disclosed Protected Material to any person or in any circumstance not authorized
under this Stipulated Protective Order, the Receiving Party must immediately (a)
notify in writing the Designating Party of the unauthorized disclosures, (b) use its
best efforts to retrieve all unauthorized copies of the Protected Material, (c) inform
the person or persons to whom unauthorized disclosures were made of all the terms
of this Order, and (d) request such person or persons to execute the
“Acknowledgment and Agreement to Be Bound” that is attached hereto as
Exhibit A.
11. INADVERTENT PRODUCTION OF PRIVILEGED OR OTHERWISE
PROTECTED MATERIAL
When a Producing Party gives notice to Receiving Parties that certain
inadvertently produced material is subject to a claim of privilege or other
protection, the obligations of the Receiving Parties are those set forth in Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 26(b)(5)(B). This provision is not intended to modify
whatever procedure may be established in an e-discovery order that provides for
production without prior privilege review. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence
502(d) and (e), insofar as the parties reach an agreement on the effect of disclosure
of a communication or information covered by the attorney-client privilege or
work product protection, the parties may incorporate their agreement in the
stipulated protective order submitted to the court.
12. MISCELLANEOUS
12.1 Right to Further Relief. Nothing in this Order abridges the right of
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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0011 etiuS ,azalP kraP 5
41629 AC ,enivrI
Case 2:21-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 14 of 17 Page ID #:954
any person to seek its modification by the Court in the future.
12.2 Right to Assert Other Objections. By stipulating to the entry of this
Protective Order, no Party waives any right it otherwise would have to object to
disclosing or producing any information or item on any ground not addressed in
this Stipulated Protective Order. Similarly, no Party waives any right to object on
any ground to use in evidence of any of the material covered by this Protective
Order.
12.3 Filing Protected Material. A Party that seeks to file under seal any
Protected Material must comply with Local Civil Rule 79-5. Protected Material
may only be filed under seal pursuant to a court order authorizing the sealing of
the specific Protected Material at issue. If a Party’s request to file Protected
Material under seal is denied by the court, then the Receiving Party may file the
information in the public record unless otherwise instructed by the court.
13. FINAL DISPOSITION
After the final disposition of this Action, as defined in paragraph 4, within
60 days of a written request by the Designating Party, each Receiving Party must
return all Protected Material to the Producing Party or destroy such material. As
used in this subdivision, “all Protected Material” includes all copies, abstracts,
compilations, summaries, and any other format reproducing or capturing any of
the Protected Material. Whether the Protected Material is returned or destroyed,
the Receiving Party must submit a written certification to the Producing Party
(and, if not the same person or entity, to the Designating Party) by the 60 day
deadline that (1) identifies (by category, where appropriate) all the Protected
Material that was returned or destroyed and (2) affirms that the Receiving Party
has not retained any copies, abstracts, compilations, summaries or any other
format reproducing or capturing any of the Protected Material. Notwithstanding
this provision, Counsel are entitled to retain an archival copy of all pleadings,
motion papers, trial, deposition, and hearing transcripts, legal memoranda,
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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correspondence, deposition and trial exhibits, expert reports, attorney work
product, and consultant and expert work product, even if such materials contain
Protected Material. Any such archival copies that contain or constitute Protected
Material remain subject to this Protective Order as set forth in Section 4
(DURATION).
14. VIOLATION
Any violation of this Order may be punished by appropriate measures including,
without limitation, contempt proceedings and/or monetary sanctions.
IT IS SO STIPULATED, THROUGH COUNSEL OF RECORD.
Dated: November 16, 2022 REYES & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
By: /s/ Jorge H. Reyes
Jorge H. Reyes
Attorneys for Plaintiff
ANDRES CATALAN
Dated: November 16, 2022 LAW OFFICES OF MARK RAVIS
& ASSOCIATES
By: /s/ Mark Ravis
Mark Ravis
Attorneys for Plaintiff
ANDRES CATALAN
Dated: September 20, 2022 GORDON REES SCULLY
MANSUKHANI, LLP
By: /s/ Jeffrey A. Swedo
Jeffrey A. Swedo
Attorneys for Defendant KOKI
HOLDINGS, INC.
Case 2:2{l-cv-01451-MWF-AFM Document 77 Filed 12/12/22 Page 16o0f17 Page ID #:956
l SIGNATURE CERTIFICATION
2 I, Jeffrey A. Swedo, hereby attest pursuant to Civil Local Rule 5-4.3.4 that
3 || all signatories listed, and on whose behalf this filing is submitted, concur in the
4 || contents of this filing and have authorized the filing.
5 Executed this 16" day of November, 2022, at Newport Beach, California.
/s/_ Jeffrey A. Swedo
7 Jeffrey A. Swedo
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13 || FOR GOOD CAUSE SHOWN, IT IS SO ORDERED.
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SA 14
DATED: 12/12/2022
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20 HON. ALEXANDER F. MacKINNON
21 || United States Magistrate Judge
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
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EXHIBIT A
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND
I, ______________________ [print or type full name], of
_________________________________________________________________ [print
or type full address], declare under penalty of perjury that I have read in its entirety and
understand the Stipulated Protective Order that was issued by the United States District
Court for the Central District of California on ____________________, 2022 [date] in
the case of Andres Catalan vs. Koki Holdings America Ltd., et al., United States District
Court Case No. 2:21-cv-01451 MWF (AFMx). I agree to comply with and to be bound
by all the terms of this Stipulated Protective Order and I understand and acknowledge
that failure to so comply could expose me to sanctions and punishment in the nature of
contempt. I solemnly promise that I will not disclose in any manner any information or
item that is subject to this Stipulated Protective Order to any person or entity except in
strict compliance with the provisions of this Order.
I further agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for
the Central District of California for enforcing the terms of this Stipulated Protective
Order, even if such enforcement proceedings occur after termination of this action.
I hereby appoint _____________________ [print or type full name] of
_________________________________________________________________ [print
or type full address and telephone number] as my California agent for service of process
in connection with this action or any proceedings related to enforcement of this
Stipulated Protective Order.
Date:
City and State where sworn and signed:
Printed name:
Signature: