Opinion

Simmons v. State

  • 568 So. 2d 1192
  • 1990 WL 152200
Court
Mississippi Supreme Court
Filed
Oct 10, 1990
Status
Published
Author
Blass
On the bench
Blass, Hawkins
Cited by
28 cases
Authority
More cited than 15.4%

‘‘The stabbing and biting took place while [the defendant and the victim] were parked on the interstate. The shearing took place after they returned to [the city] to get the scissors.’’

How later courts described this case

  • ‘‘The stabbing and biting took place while [the defendant and the victim] were parked on the interstate. The shearing took place after they returned to [the city] to get the scissors.’’
  • ‘‘[t]here was a sufficient gap in time between the assaults to constitute separate offenses’’

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

I respectfully dissent. In my opinion, this Court ought not to overrule cases which have uniformly interpreted a statute which has been on our books for a hundred and thirty-three years, and which has been re-adopted in our "code" eight times without substantial change. The first part of the majority opinion correctly represents that at least eighty-five years of case law uniformly interpreted the statute. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner Smith v. Curran, 456 U.S. 353 , 102 S.Ct. 1825 , 72 L.Ed.2d 182 (1982); McDaniel v. Beane, 515 So.2d 949 , 951 (Miss. 1987); Crosby v. Alton Ochsner Medical Fund, 276 So.2d 661 (Miss. 1973).

The opinion goes on with the black letter BUT introducing a new line of cases dealing simply with cases where courts of the same county have concurrent jurisdiction. I respectfully submit that these cases do not deal with the same issues which the statute, § 99-11-19 , addresses and which have been on our books so long. These cases involve prosecutions in courts of the same county. The statute has to do with cases involving courts of different counties. The legislature has known how this Court has interpreted the statute for eighty-five years, and has kept it in the present form through several re-enactments.

If the legislature cannot validly enact the statute we should strike it down. If the *Page 1207

legislature may validly enact it we should follow it, whether we agree with it or not. Absent a constitutional impediment, I would follow the clear legislative intent as we did for eighty-five years. If the law should be changed, I would let the legislature do it.

I would reverse.

DAN M. LEE, P.J., and SULLIVAN, J., join this opinion.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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