Opinion

Wade Painter v. David Ballard, Warden

  • 237 W. Va. 502
  • 788 S.E.2d 30
  • 2016 W. Va. LEXIS 502
Court
West Virginia Supreme Court
Filed
Jun 8, 2016
Status
Published
Author
Ketchum
On the bench
Benjamin, Ketchum
Nature of suit
Civil-Other
Cited by
7 cases

The opinion

*512 Chief Justice Ketchum,

dissenting:

West Virginia Code § 25-l-3c(c)(l) [2005] instructs: “The warden shall deduct from the earnings of each inmate, legitimate court-ordered financial obligations.... The Commissioner of the Division of Corrections shall develop a policy that outlines the formula for the distribution of the offender’s income[.]” (Emphasis added). Following this legislative directive, the Division of Corrections enacted Policy Directive 111.06(111), which excluded funds provided to an inmate from family or friends from being deducted by the warden. Policy Directive 111.06 states:

Earnings: All sums of money paid to an inmate on account of any work assignment, or other allowable means by which an inmate may be compensated for work performed or goods sold, including earnings from work in correctional industries and indigent pay. Earning shall also include 40% of the proceeds from any arts and crafts sale. Earnings shall further include all sums of money received by the inmate on account of a settlement of a lawsuit; civil judgment; or other lawful process, inheritance, bequest, gift, except funds provided the inmate by family or friends. Earnings shall not include sums deducted for mandatory savings.

(Emphasis added). Thus, under Policy Directive 111.06, money sent to an inmate from his/her family or friends does not constitute “earnings” and may not be deducted by the warden for the purposes outlined in W.Va. Code § 26-1-Sc.

In the present case, Mr. Painter received $25.00 “from home” and the warden deducted 40% of this gift ($10.00). I believe that this Court should have applied the plain language of Policy Directive 111.06 and ruled that the warden was not permitted to deduct 40% of the funds Mr. Painter received “from home.”

Based on the foregoing, I respectfully dissent.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.