Opinion

Attorney Grievance Commission v. Frost

  • 437 Md. 245
  • 85 A.3d 264
  • 2014 Md. LEXIS 135
  • 2014 WL 726525
Court
Court of Appeals of Maryland
Filed
Feb 26, 2014
Status
Published
Author
Adkins
On the bench
Greene, Adkins, McDonald
Cited by
18 cases

holding that lawyer violated MLRPC 8.2(a) where, in an email that was later disseminated to members of the Bar, the lawyer stated that a particular judge “was a lawless judge” and accused the judge of “arranging for deputy sheriffs ... to illegally arrest him.” (brackets omitted)

How later courts described this case

  • holding that lawyer violated MLRPC 8.2(a) where, in an email that was later disseminated to members of the Bar, the lawyer stated that a particular judge “was a lawless judge” and accused the judge of “arranging for deputy sheriffs ... to illegally arrest him.” (brackets omitted)
  • holding that lawyer violated MLRPC 8.2(a
  • finding a violation of MARPC 8.2(a) where attorney made statements accusing judges of corruption, including collusion to commit an illegal arrest
  • “Absolute privilege is a broad defense to tort claims, including tort claims related to statements made in connection to pending [disciplinary] actions . . . ; however, we confirm that it is not a defense to claims of unprofessional conduct.” (citation omitted)

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

ADKINS, J.,

Concurring.

The Majority opinion is well-researched and well-stated. Respectfully, I write this concurring opinion to articulate a constraint on our disciplinary authority that the Majority does not express. In my view, there are boundaries on our authority to discipline an attorney for false statements or reckless statements under Maryland Lawyers’ Rules of Professional Conduct 8.2(a) that are dependent on the context of the false or reckless statement that is made. Judge McDonald ventures that “few lawyers — or judges — have not, at some time, uttered an unkind and undeserved criticism of a judge, an Attorney General, a State’s Attorney, or a Public Defender.” McDonald, J., Concurring and Dissenting Op. at 275, 85 A.3d at 281. I agree, and add that, in frustration, disappointment, or anger at an adverse ruling, it is altogether human to do so— even if the statement is false, or made with reckless disregard for its truth. Such statements should not be the subject of professional discipline, provided they are made to family members, within the confines of one’s own law firm, or to other close associates whom the speaker knows to be like-minded. Were we to discipline lawyers for such statements, we and the Attorney Grievance Commission would be treading on the constitutional protection for freedom of speech so cherished by our citizens.

*272 As Judge McDonald points out, the First Amendment is not confined to, or even primarily directed at, discussions among like-minded people. I limit my comment to this context only to give reassurance to practicing lawyers that I, at least, would not agree to our being “word police” of their day-to-day conversations about judges.

But, here, the statements made by Respondent were not so confined. As the Majority says, the statements in question were intentionally mailed by Respondent to lawyers who were not part of a judicial or other disciplinary body, and with whom he had absolutely no relationship and no reason to correspond, except to make the admittedly false and defamatory statements. I do not share Judge McDonald’s view that we should restrain from imposing discipline based upon a respondent’s deemed admissions. In this context, I agree that the discipline imposed by the Majority opinion is fully justified.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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