Opinion

Commonwealth v. Roebuck

  • 545 Pa. 471
  • 681 A.2d 1279
  • 1996 Pa. LEXIS 1507
Court
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Jul 31, 1996
Status
Published
Author
Newman
On the bench
Nix, Flaherty, Zappala, Cappy, Castille, Nigro, Newman
Cited by
40 cases

concluding that disclosure was necessary despite presence of third party; however, record unclear as to whether the third party witness saw or heard the sale at issue and, in any event, the witness “was under indictment for [his] participation in [the sale].”

How later courts described this case

  • concluding that disclosure was necessary despite presence of third party; however, record unclear as to whether the third party witness saw or heard the sale at issue and, in any event, the witness “was under indictment for [his] participation in [the sale].”
  • concluding that disclosure was appropriate when the appellant sold narcotics on two occasions to an undercover officer, but the only eyewitness to the initial transaction other than the informant was a police officer
  • “Only after a showing by the defendant that the information sought is material and the - 16 - J-S08034-25 request reasonable is the trial court called upon to exercise its discretion to determine whether the information is to be revealed”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

NEWMAN, Justice,

concurring.

I am constrained to agree with the majority in this case. I write separately to emphasize that the majority’s holding should be strictly limited to situations, such as the present case, where a defendant demonstrates that the informant’s identity would materially aid in his or her defense, and where the Commonwealth presents no evidence at all to prove that disclosure of the informant’s identity would jeopardize his or her safety or compromise ongoing investigations. If any of these countervailing considerations are present, they weigh heavily against requiring the Commonwealth to disclose the confidential informant’s identity.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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