Opinion

Baker v. Miller

  • 159 Ill. 2d 249
  • 201 Ill. Dec. 119
  • 636 N.E.2d 551
  • 1994 Ill. LEXIS 76
Court
Illinois Supreme Court
Filed
May 26, 1994
Status
Published
Author
Harrison
On the bench
Freeman, Harrison
Cited by
81 cases
Authority
More cited than 9.9%

holding constitutional provision directly prohibiting discrimination in employment was self-executing

How later courts described this case

  • holding constitutional provision directly prohibiting discrimination in employment was self-executing
  • holding IHRA exclusive remedy for employment discrimination claim arising under Section 17
  • “Any attempt to broaden or narrow the scope of the [Human Rights] Act is necessarily a matter for the legislature”
  • Because Section 17 says allows enforcement of the rights provided therein, private actions may be brought “in the absence of implementing legislation.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

JUSTICE HARRISON, dissenting:

For the reasons set forth in Ritzheimer v. Insurance Counselors, Inc. (1988), 173 Ill. App. 3d 953 , I believe that an employee fired from her job because of gender discrimination is entitled to bring an action directly under article I, section 17, of the 1970 Illinois Constitution (Ill. Const. 1970, art. I, § 17) where, as here, the employer has fewer than 15 employees. Plaintiffs complaint should therefore have survived defendants’ motion to dismiss. Accordingly, I dissent.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.