Opinion

Commonwealth v. Johnstown Redevelopment Authority

  • 527 Pa. 71
  • 588 A.2d 497
  • 62 Empl. Prac. Dec. (CCH) 42,400
  • 1991 Pa. LEXIS 73
Court
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Mar 25, 1991
Status
Published
Author
Nix
On the bench
Cappy, Flaherty, Larsen, McDERMOTT, Nix, Papadakos, Zappala
Cited by
5 cases
Authority
More cited than 9.7%

noting “that applicability of the phrase ‘best able and most competent’ has caused considerable consternation”

How later courts described this case

  • noting “that applicability of the phrase ‘best able and most competent’ has caused considerable consternation”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

NIX, Chief Justice,

dissenting.

In my judgment, the majority’s reasoning fails on two grounds. First, as Judge Craig aptly notes in his Dissenting Opinion, the Authority should not be permitted to restrict the hiring process by blinding itself to independent facts of which committee members are aware. The Authority’s position that it was unaware of Ms. Morris’ prior work *81 experience because that information was not listed on the application is incredible in light of the fact that two committee members possessed personal knowledge of Ms. Morris’ prior employment with the Authority. Moreover, the qualifications of that previous employment coincided precisely with those of the position the committee sought to fill in the instant case. The Authority also cannot conceivably deny having knowledge of Ms. Morris’ race simply because that fact was not stated on the application; the committee members who were personally acquainted with Ms. Morris most certainly were aware of her race. To paraphrase Judge Craig, the authority should not be permitted to don “vision-narrowing blinders” at its own choosing.

It should also be emphasized that the Court, in determining that the commission’s decision is not supported by substantial evidence, has substituted its own factfindings for those of the hearing examiner. The hearing examiner is free to believe or disbelieve any evidence presented, and the examiner’s findings are to be upheld if they are supported by substantial evidence. 2 Pa.C.S. § 704. See also Civil Service Commission of City of Philadelphia v. Farrell, 99 Pa.Commw. 631, 513 A.2d 1123 (1986); Ross v. Civil Service Commission, 98 Pa.Commw. 565, 511 A.2d 941 (1986); Appeal of McClellan, 82 Pa.Commw. 75, 475 A.2d 867 (1984). The examiner specifically found that the Authority’s witness could not explain why Ms. Morris was not hired for the position, Finding of Fact No. 27; thus, the Authority’s evidence, cited by the majority, that the other applicants had more work experience than Ms. Morris obviously was rejected by the examiner. 1

Accordingly, I would reverse the decision of the Commonwealth Court and reinstate the order of the Commission.

. The examiner’s finding of fact is to be controlling except where not supported by substantial evidence. 2 Pa.C.S. § 704. See also Civil Service Commission of City of Philadelphia v. Farrell, 99 Pa.Commw. 631, 513 A.2d 1123 (1986); Ross v. Civil Service Commission, 98 Pa.Commw. 565, 511 A.2d 941 (1986); Appeal of McClellan, 82 Pa. Commw. 75 , 475 A.2d 867 (1984).

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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