Opinion

Kuiken v. Garrett

  • 243 Iowa 785
  • 51 N.W.2d 149
  • 41 A.L.R. 2d 1397
  • 1952 Iowa Sup. LEXIS 388
Court
Supreme Court of Iowa
Filed
Jan 8, 1952
Status
Published
Author
MulroNey
On the bench
Thompson, Bliss, Garfield, Maettz, Oliver, Wennerstrum, Mulroney, Hays, Smith
Cited by
73 cases

noting that "a landlord has a right to attempt to oust his tenant, if he thinks he has just grounds therefor; and in such case he is not to be held liable for damages if he fails," but, otherwise, malice may be found

How later courts described this case

  • noting that "a landlord has a right to attempt to oust his tenant, if he thinks he has just grounds therefor; and in such case he is not to be held liable for damages if he fails," but, otherwise, malice may be found
  • “It is our conclusion that Judge Vincent’s ruling did not become the law of the ease so as to preclude either himself or another judge of the same court from changing it before final judgment. The decision in each case was that of the Marion district court rather than of any individual judge thereof, and could be corrected by the court at any time before entry of final judgment. As Justice Weaver said, the defendants had no vested right to require the court to perpetuate its mistake.”
  • fair inference of malice could be drawn from landlord's various forcible entry and detainer actions and notices to quit to support cause of action for breach of covenant of quiet enjoyment by tenant even though tenant remained in possession
  • “[judge’s prior] ruling did not become the law of the case so as to preclude either himself or another judge of the same court from changing it before final judgment”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

MulroNey, J.

(specially concurring)- — I concur in all but Division I. I would affirm Judge Prall’s ruling on the motion 1o dismiss on the ground he stated: that the amended and substituted petition contained substantially different averments. The first petition was interpreted by Judge Vincent as an action for malicious prosecution. In the second it was specifically pleaded that the action was for breach of contract including breach of the covenant for quiet enjoyment.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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