Opinion

Whitaker v. State

  • 977 S.W.2d 595
  • 1998 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 63
  • 1998 WL 254515
Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Filed
May 20, 1998
Status
Published
Author
Overstreet
On the bench
Mecormick, Meyers, Keller, Holland, Mansfield, Price, Womack, Point, Baird, Overstreet
Cited by
103 cases
Authority
More cited than 8.3%

holding the trial court=s instruction to disregard cured error when witness testified that the appellant was abusive towards her

How later courts described this case

  • holding the trial court=s instruction to disregard cured error when witness testified that the appellant was abusive towards her
  • concluding instruction was sufficient to cure any error in capital murder case when witness testified appellant “was physically and mentally abusive towards her” and “beat her up”
  • finding instruction cured error when witness testified that appellant was physically and mentally abusive towards her
  • recognizing the factfinder is the exclusive judge of each witness’s credibility and the weight to be given each witness’s testimony

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

OVERSTREET, Judge,

concurring and dissenting.

I dissent to the majority’s holding on points four and five which involve the failure to inform the jury that life imprisonment equals 40 years without parole for capital murder.

Appellant argues that a court’s charge informing the jury that life imprisonment is equal to 40 years without parole would be relevant to whether he would be a continuing threat to society. Further, he argues that without this information the jury was prevented from weighing the mitigating effect of punishment testimony.

As I discussed in some detail in my dissent to Rhoades v. State, 934 S.W.2d 113, 131-44 (Tex.Cr.App.1996), in light of the United States Supreme Court’s holding in Simmons v. South Carolina, 512 U.S., 154 , 114 S.Ct. 2187 , 129 L.Ed.2d 133 (1994), I believe that the United States Constitution’s guarantees of due process required appellant’s jury be informed of the 40 year parole eligibility law.

I also note that four members of the Supreme Court have recently commented upon the “[p]erverse[ness]” of our death penalty scheme not letting the jury know when the defendant will become eligible for parole if he *603 is not sentenced to death. Brown v. Texas, — U.S.-, 118 S.Ct. 355 , 139 L.Ed.2d 276 (1997). I also find rather perverse keeping jurors ignorant and uninformed of such a critical legal fact when making life and death decisions as to whether the death penalty will be assessed. By excluding the fact that life imprisonment is equal to 40 years in prison, appellant was denied due process of law.

I respectfully dissent to the majority’s discussion and holding as to points four and five. Otherwise, I concur in the disposition of all other points.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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