Opinion

Gary v. State

  • 647 S.W.2d 646
  • 1983 Tex. Crim. App. LEXIS 1123
Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Filed
Mar 30, 1983
Status
Published
Author
Clinton
On the bench
Campbell, Clinton, Roberts, Odom, Teague
Cited by
15 cases
Authority
More cited than 8.3%

The opinion

CLINTON, Judge,

dissenting.

I do not join in tolling the deathknell for the Fourth Amendment and Article I, § 9, Texas Bill of Rights vis a vis papers, possessions and effects placed in a motor vehicle with a reasonable expectation of privacy in their content by a citizen who then is stopped for a traffic violation (other than speeding) while driving alone in a public way. 1 When appellant’s security against deprivation of privacy rights is so easily shattered because “[tjhere was no one to whom the police could have given possession of the automobile” being operated solo by him as he ran a red light, motor vehicles belonging to each of us have been effectively removed from the protections otherwise afforded by the constitutional guarantees against unreasonable search and seizure. 2

I dissent.

TEAGUE, J., joins.

. The stipulation between the parties is that officers placed appellant under arrest “for carrying a weapon” — without any demonstrated consideration of circumstances rendering that act unlawful or “innocent” by way of one or another provision of V.T.C.A. Penal Code, § 46.03. But be that as it may, the officers were still authorized to effect a custodial arrest for the traffic violation, so that even without the weapons offense the citizen still loses his rights to privacy.

. Often overlooked is that after the Supreme Court of the United States upheld an inventory search of an automobile impounded under police caretaking procedures, in South Dakota v. Opperman, 428 U.S. 364 , 96 S.Ct. 3092 , 49 L.Ed.2d 1000 (1976), the Supreme Court of South Dakota held it to be an unreasonable search under its state constitution. State v. Opperman, 247 N.W.2d 673 (S.D.1976). To protect the rights to privacy of our own citizens this Court would do well to emulate South Dakota.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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