Opinion

Commonwealth v. Dellavecchia

  • 725 A.2d 186
  • 1998 Pa. Super. LEXIS 4651
Court
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Dec 31, 1998
Status
Published
Author
Schiller
On the bench
McEwen, President Judge, and Del Sole, Kelly, Popovich, Ford Elliott, Joyce, Musmanno, Orie Melvin and Schiller
Cited by
21 cases
Authority
More cited than 7.2%

finding evidence insufficient to establish mens rea for aggravated assault when intoxicated defendant drove “at an excessive rate over congested city streets, weaving in and out of traffic, prior to crash,” and did apply brakes “in an effort to avoid impact.”

How later courts described this case

  • finding evidence insufficient to establish mens rea for aggravated assault when intoxicated defendant drove “at an excessive rate over congested city streets, weaving in and out of traffic, prior to crash,” and did apply brakes “in an effort to avoid impact.”
  • concluding the evidence was insufficient to prove malice where Dellavecchia, with a blood-alcohol level of .033%, “drove at an excessive rate of speed,” and “cut off other cars[,]” but applied brakes before his car crashed “in an effort to avoid impact”
  • Commonwealth presented insufficient evidence of mens rea element of recklessness for aggravated assault where defendant drove at excessive speeds, wove in and out of congested city traffic, had BAC of .194%, but applied brakes prior to accident “in an effort to avoid impact”
  • “As an intermediate appellate court, we are bound to apply the decisions of our Supreme Court absent a legally relevant distinction.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

SCHILLER, J.,

dissenting:

I respectfully dissent. In my opinion, this case is distinguishable from Commonwealth v. Comer, 552 Pa. 527 , 716 A.2d 593 (1998) and is akin to Commonwealth v. Scofield, 360 Pa.Super. 552 , 521 A.2d 40 (1987), appeal denied, 517 Pa. 593 , 535 A.2d 82 (1987), in that Appellant was aware of his reckless conduct. He was observed immediately before the crash to be travelling at an excessive rate of speed, “zoomfing] in and out through other cars.” Appellant applied his brakes before colliding with the vehicle in which the victims were sitting, leaving approximately 168 feet of skid marks. Moreover, after the collision, Appellant attempted to leave the scene but was prevented from doing so. Despite Appellant’s obviously intoxicated condition, I would find under these circumstances that he consciously disregarded the threat his dangerous conduct posed to human life and, therefore, that he possessed the requisite mens rea for aggravated assault.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.