Opinion

Collins v. Davis

  • 68 N.C. App. 588
  • 315 S.E.2d 759
  • 1984 N.C. App. LEXIS 3437
Court
Court of Appeals of North Carolina
Filed
Jun 5, 1984
Status
Published
Author
Braswell
On the bench
Wells, Braswell
Cited by
71 cases

reasoning that a married man living with a single woman was not barred from bringing a suit in equity for unjust enrichment when he contributed to the purchase of a house titled in the woman’s name, if the agreement was not based exclusively on sexual intercourse

How later courts described this case

  • reasoning that a married man living with a single woman was not barred from bringing a suit in equity for unjust enrichment when he contributed to the purchase of a house titled in the woman’s name, if the agreement was not based exclusively on sexual intercourse
  • stating recovery under unjust enrichment based is appropriate in circumstances where it would be “unfair for the recipient to retain” the benefit of the claimant’s services, but that “more must be shown than that one party voluntarily benefitted another”
  • stating recovery under quantum meruit based upon contract implied-in-law is only proper in circumstances such that it would be “unfair” for the recipient to retain the benefit of the claimant’s services
  • “the law will imply a promise to pay a fair compensation”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Judge Braswell

dissenting.

I respectfully dissent and would vote to affirm the order of the trial judge.

At the willing risk of being called an old fogy, I cannot accept that it is either equity or law to place the stamp of approval of public policy upon the undisputed facts in this case. Adultery is still against the law in North Carolina. Living in adultery is the consideration that formed the basis of this real estate transaction. Each party knew that the plaintiff was married to another at all the times involved. The man, the plaintiff, has, in legal effect, given a gift to his paramour. The illegal relationship bars the plaintiffs right to any recovery.

Here, the parties did not live together under color of marriage in a good faith belief of a legal marriage. In such a situation equity would come to the aid of the parties in a division of property acquired during the relationship.

*594 It strains the public policy of the law against adultery to contrive to aid nonmarital cohabitation by engrafting any form of resulting trust or unjust enrichment theory on the illicit conduct in this record. The court should not lend its hand to aid either party. See Annot., 3 A.L.R. 4th, 13 , 49 (1981).

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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