Opinion

State v. Artis

  • 325 N.C. 278
  • 384 S.E.2d 470
  • 1989 N.C. LEXIS 482
Court
Supreme Court of North Carolina
Filed
Oct 5, 1989
Status
Published
Author
Frye
On the bench
Martin, Frye
Cited by
240 cases
Authority
More cited than 5.7%

Vacated on other grounds by Neville v. Appellate Division, 494 U.S. 1023 (1990)

holding that the (e)(9) aggravating circumstance was properly submitted where strangulation victim physically and psychologically suffered

How later courts described this case

  • holding that the (e)(9) aggravating circumstance was properly submitted where strangulation victim physically and psychologically suffered
  • holding that the North Carolina Pattern Jury Instructions are a correct statement of the law of mitigation
  • finding evidence of psychological suffering where victim killed by manual strangulation rendering her helpless in murderous hands, aware of impending death
  • finding evidence of psychological suffering where victim killed by strangulation rendering her helpless, but aware of, impending death

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Justice Frye

dissenting as to sentencing phase only.

I concur in the result reached by the Court as to the guilt phase of defendant’s trial. I dissent only as to the sentencing phase of the trial.

One of the preservation issues raised by defendant relates to the applicability of the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Mills v. Maryland, 486 U.S. 367 , 100 L.Ed. 2d 384 (1988), to the unanimity requirement for mitigating circumstances in determining whether death is the appropriate punishment in a given case. This issue is now pending before the Supreme Court of the United States. See State v. McKoy, 323 N.C. 1 , 372 S.E.2d 12 (1988), cert. granted, — U.S. —, 103 L.Ed. 2d 180 (1989). I continue to believe that Mills is applicable to North Carolina. See State v. Lloyd, 321 N.C. 301 , 364 S.E.2d 316 , vacated and remanded on other grounds, 486 U.S. —, 102 L.Ed. 2d 18 , reinstated, 323 N.C. 622 , 374 S.E.2d 277 (1988) (Exum, C. J., and Frye, J„ dissenting). Based on Mills , I therefore dissent from that portion of the Court’s opinion which rejects defendant’s request for a new sentencing hearing.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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