Opinion

Carollton B. Darland v. Fortis Benefits Insurance Company

  • 317 F.3d 516
  • 60 Fed. R. Serv. 463
  • 29 Employee Benefits Cas. (BNA) 2492
  • 2003 U.S. App. LEXIS 937
  • 2003 WL 141620
Court
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit
Filed
Jan 22, 2003
Status
Published
Author
Siler
On the bench
Siler, Cole, Clay
Cited by
44 cases

Overruled on other grounds by Black & Decker Disability Plan v. Nord, 538 U.S. 822 (2003)

holding that “the treating physician rule should apply in ERISA cases, requiring courts to defer to the opinions of a claimant’s treating physician unless there is substantial evidence contradicting them”

How later courts described this case

  • holding that “the treating physician rule should apply in ERISA cases, requiring courts to defer to the opinions of a claimant’s treating physician unless there is substantial evidence contradicting them”
  • noting that “ ‘there is an actual, readily apparent conflict not a mere potential for one’ when the insurance company/plan administrator is the insurer that ultimately pays the benefits.”
  • noting that denial of benefits is subject to reversal where plan administrator ignored evidence of treating physicians supporting disability
  • “Though not directly applicable in this ease, the principles of judicial estoppel certainly weigh against [the defendant] taking such inconsistent positions.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

Later courts went against this

  • Overruled on other grounds by Black & Decker Disability Plan v. Nord, 538 U.S. 822 (2003)

    Co., 317 F.3d 516, 527-28 (6th Cir.2003), overruled on other grounds, Black & Decker Disability Plan v. Nord, 538 U.S. 822, 123 S.Ct. 1965, 155 L.Ed.2d 1034 (2003).
    Supreme Court of the United StatesMay 27, 20038 citing opinionsother groundsRead it

The opinion

SILER, Circuit Judge,

concurring.

Although I concur in the resolution of this case, I write separately because I do not think that we need to adopt the “treating physician rule” in this case. I would be inclined to adopt the decision of the Eighth Circuit in Conley v. Pitney Bowes, 176 F.3d 1044 (8th Cir.1999), when it held that the “treating physician’s opinion [does not trump] all other evidence but that a court must give it appropriate weight.” Id. at 1049. However, I think that Fortis acted arbitrarily and capriciously under all the circumstances in denying benefits to Darland, even without giving any special deference to the opinions of the treating physicians.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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