Opinion

Beth Ann Smith v. James F. McGlothlin

  • 119 F.3d 786
  • 97 Daily Journal DAR 9196
  • 97 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 5697
  • 1997 U.S. App. LEXIS 17818
  • 1997 WL 400344
Court
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Filed
Jul 17, 1997
Status
Published
Author
Kozinski
On the bench
Browning, Fletcher, Kozinski, Per Curiam
Cited by
5 cases
Authority
More cited than 26.0%

no constitutional violation resulted from school officials’ two-hour search of students caught smoking, since “a student is required to be on school premises, subject to the direction of the school authorities, during the course of the schoolday.”

How later courts described this case

  • no constitutional violation resulted from school officials’ two-hour search of students caught smoking, since “a student is required to be on school premises, subject to the direction of the school authorities, during the course of the schoolday.”
  • “[A] student is required to be on school premises, subject to the direction of the school 9 authorities, during the course of the schoolday.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

KOZINSKI, Circuit Judge,

with whom Circuit Judge FLETCHER joins, concurring.

Smith’s complaint is a triumph of petulance over common sense. A teenager who gets into trouble because she is caught bringing knives to school might, for lack of mature judgment, feel that she is the one who has been wronged. But she can’t turn such wishful thinking into a lawsuit without support from her parents and the services of a lawyer-adults who do not have youth and inexperience as excuses. Before bringing suit, Smith’s parents might profitably have pondered their own culpability and considered what they might have done to prevent their child’s misconduct. Smith’s lawyer might have thought about whether it was right to impose the cost, risk and pain of a lawsuit on a civil servant who acted responsibly under difficult circumstances. And Smith herself might have thanked her lucky stars when she got off easy because her juvenile court judge misread the law and suppressed the evidence. Smith and the adults who abetted her might all have taken a lesson in common *789 sense from the other students who were subjected to the same search — and thus suffered the same “harm” — but did not make a federal case out of it.

There are, unfortunately, too many instances of genuine official abuse. See, e.g., Lohr v. State of Florida Dept, of Corrections, 835 F.2d 1404 (11th Cir.1988) (sheriff handcuffed inmate and ordered dog to attack him); Davis v. Locke, 936 F.2d 1208 (11th Cir.1991) (guards taunted prisoner with racial slurs and dropped him from truck onto his head while shackled); Cox v. District of Columbia, 821 F.Supp. 1 (D.D.C.1993) (police officer beat and kicked Cox, ground foot into his face, then threw him into paddywagon and drove around so as to slam Cox against walls). Our ability to deal with such cases is diminished when the civil rights laws are trivialized as they were here. It reflects ill on the legal profession and our litigious society that this vexatious lawsuit was filed at all, and that it’s been pursued this far.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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