Opinion

Eddings v. Oklahoma

  • 455 U.S. 104
  • 50 U.S.L.W. 4161
  • 102 S. Ct. 869
  • 71 L. Ed. 2d 1
  • 1982 U.S. LEXIS 15
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Filed
Jan 19, 1982
Status
Published
Author
Brennan
On the bench
Powell, Brennan, Marshall, Stevens, O'Connor, Burger, White, Blackmun, Rehnquist
Cited by
2,408 cases
Authority
More cited than 24.2%

Disagreed with by State v. Cooey, 46 Ohio St. 3d 20 (1989)

finding "no doubt" that evidence of 16-year-old boy's turbulent family history, beatings, and severe emotional disturbance should have been given weight as mitigation evidence because "[o]ur history is replete with laws and judicial recognition that minors, especially in their earlier years, generally are less mature and responsible than adults"

How later courts described this case

  • finding "no doubt" that evidence of 16-year-old boy's turbulent family history, beatings, and severe emotional disturbance should have been given weight as mitigation evidence because "[o]ur history is replete with laws and judicial recognition that minors, especially in their earlier years, generally are less mature and responsible than adults"
  • recognizing that "there can be no doubt that evidence of a turbulent family history, of beatings by a harsh father, and of severe emotional disturbance is particularly relevant" as mitigating evidence in a capital case when the defendant was 16 years old at the time of the offense
  • finding that the trial judge’s refusal to consider evidence about the defendant’s troubled childhood, particularly because he committed the crime at age sixteen, violated the rule articulated in Lockett because a sen-tencer cannot refuse to consider relevant mitigating evidence
  • holding that the sentencer may not be “precluded from considering, as a mitigating factor, any aspect of a defendant’s character or record and any of the circumstances of the offense that the defendant proffers as a basis for a sentence less than death”

Written by the judges who cited it.

Later courts went against this

  • Disagreed with by State v. Cooey, 46 Ohio St. 3d 20 (1989)

    But we reject the notion that Eddings bars us from assigning it the weight we think proper.
    Ohio Supreme CourtOct 11, 1989Read it

Distinguished

  • Distinguished by Songer v. Wainwright, 571 F. Supp. 1384 (1983)

    U.S. 104, 102 S.Ct. 869, 71 L.Ed.2d 1 (1982), is inapposite.
    District Court, M.D. FloridaJul 14, 1983Read it

The opinion

Justice Brennan,

concurring.

I join the Court’s opinion without, however, departing from my view that the death penalty is in all circumstances cruel and unusual punishment prohibited by the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments, Gregg v. Georgia, 428 U. S. 153, 227 (1976) (dissenting opinion).

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.