Opinion

Transamerica Mortgage Advisors, Inc. v. Lewis

  • 444 U.S. 11
  • 100 S. Ct. 242
  • 62 L. Ed. 2d 146
  • 1979 U.S. LEXIS 150
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Filed
Nov 13, 1979
Status
Published
Author
Powell
On the bench
Stewart, Burger, Blackmun, Powell, Rehnquist, White, Bhennan, Marshall, Stevens
Cited by
1,356 cases
Authority
More cited than 24.1%

holding that there is no private right of action under Section 206, noting that “[Section] § 206 simply proscribes certain conduct, and does not in terms create or alter any civil liabilities. If monetary liability to a private plaintiff is to be found, it must be read into the Act. Yet it is an elemental canon of statutory construction that where a statute expressly provides a particular remedy or remedies, a court must be chary of reading others into it.”

How later courts described this case

  • holding that there is no private right of action under Section 206, noting that “[Section] § 206 simply proscribes certain conduct, and does not in terms create or alter any civil liabilities. If monetary liability to a private plaintiff is to be found, it must be read into the Act. Yet it is an elemental canon of statutory construction that where a statute expressly provides a particular remedy or remedies, a court must be chary of reading others into it.”
  • holding that “[w]hile some opinions of the Court have placed considerable emphasis upon the desirability of implying private rights of action in order to provide remedies thought to effectuate the purposes of a given statute, [] what must ultimately be determined is whether Congress intended to create the private remedy.”
  • finding it significant that, “[u]nder each of the securities laws that preceded the Act here in question, and under the Investment Company Act of 1940 which was enacted as companion legislation, Congress expressly authorized private suits for damages in prescribed circumstances”
  • holding that Congress intended that "customary legal incidents" of contract voidness, including a private right to sue for rescission, an injunction, or restitution, would follow from its statutory declaration that certain contracts "shall be void"

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Mr. Justice Powell,

concurring.

I join the Court’s opinion, which I view as compatible with my dissent in Cannon v. University of Chicago, 441 U. S. 677, 730 (1979). Ante, at 19-21.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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