Opinion

National Board of Young Men's Christian Assns. v. United States

  • 395 U.S. 85
  • 89 S. Ct. 1511
  • 23 L. Ed. 2d 117
  • 1969 U.S. LEXIS 1605
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Filed
May 19, 1969
Status
Published
Author
Stewart
On the bench
Brennan, Stewart, Harlan, Black, Douglas
Cited by
86 cases

holding that no compensation is required for damage to property during a riot where troops “act[ed] primarily in defense of [the owners’] buildings” and rioters would have inflicted damage on the building anyway

How later courts described this case

  • holding that no compensation is required for damage to property during a riot where troops “act[ed] primarily in defense of [the owners’] buildings” and rioters would have inflicted damage on the building anyway
  • holding that there was no compensation for takings liability when there was a temporary and unplanned occupation of petitioners’ build- ings by troops who “were acting primarily in defense of pe- titioners’ buildings,” rather than the “general defense” of the zone
  • identifying the pragmatic concern that under petitioners’ conception of takings, “governmental bodies would be liable . . . every time policemen break down the doors of buildings to foil burglars thought to be inside”
  • noting that government deprivation of property requiring Insofar as factual circumstances such as these raise a Fifth compensation normally takes from an owner use that the Amendment question, I agree with Justice SOUTER that owner may otherwise make of the property

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Mr. Justice Stewart,

concurring.

If United States military forces should use a building for their own purposes — as a defense bastion or command post, for example — it seems to me this would be a Fifth Amendment taking, even though the owner himself were not actually deprived of any personal use of the building. Since I do not understand the Court to hold otherwise, I join its judgment and opinion.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.