Opinion

Carey v. Westinghouse Electric Corp.

  • 375 U.S. 261
  • 55 L.R.R.M. (BNA) 2042
  • 84 S. Ct. 401
  • 11 L. Ed. 2d 320
  • 1964 U.S. LEXIS 2267
Court
Supreme Court of the United States
Filed
Jan 6, 1964
Status
Published
Author
Harlan
On the bench
Douglas, Harlan, Black, Goldberg, Clark
Cited by
465 cases

holding that Section 301 gives a federal court jurisdiction over a suit to enforce an arbitration clause in a collective bargaining agreement even if the case is "truly a representation case" that could also be heard by the NLRB under Section 9 of the NLRA

How later courts described this case

  • holding that Section 301 gives a federal court jurisdiction over a suit to enforce an arbitration clause in a collective bargaining agreement even if the case is "truly a representation case" that could also be heard by the NLRB under Section 9 of the NLRA
  • holding that union could compel arbitration, stating, “However the dispute be considered — whether one involving work assignment or one concerning representation — we see no barrier to use of the arbitration procedure.”
  • explaining that "a [National Labor Relations] Board certification in a representation proceeding . . . does not per se preclude the employer from adding to, or subtracting from, the employees' work assignments"
  • noting that a dispute can be “a controversy as to whether certain work should be performed by workers in one bargaining unit or those in another; or . . . a controversy as to which union should represent the employees doing particular work”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

*273 Mr. Justice Harlan,

concurring.

I join the Court's opinion with a brief comment. As is recognized by all, neither position in this case is without its difficulties. Lacking a clear-cut command in the statute itself, the choice in substance lies between a course which would altogether preclude any attempt at resolving disputes of this kind by arbitration, and one which at worst will expose those concerned to the hazard of duplicative proceedings. The undesirable consequences of the first alternative are inevitable, those of the second conjectural. As between the two, I think the Court at this early stage of experience in this area rightly chooses the latter.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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