“When a criminal defendant is sentenced after being convicted of a crime and serves some portion of that sentence, he or she is entitled to receive credit for the actual service of that sentence, or any portion thereof, in a resentencing for the same crime.”
How later courts described this case
- “When a criminal defendant is sentenced after being convicted of a crime and serves some portion of that sentence, he or she is entitled to receive credit for the actual service of that sentence, or any portion thereof, in a resentencing for the same crime.”
Written by the judges who cited it.
The opinion
Third District Court of Appeal
State of Florida
Opinion filed June 23, 2023.
Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
No. 3D23-181
Lower Tribunal No. F99-2559
Rancifer Lynn Brown,
Appellant,
vs.
The State of Florida,
Appellee.
An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Teresa
Pooler, Judge.
Carlos J. Martinez, Public Defender, and Andrew Stanton, Assistant
Public Defender, for appellant.
Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Sandra Lipman, Senior Assistant
Attorney General, for appellee.
Before FERNANDEZ, C.J., and SCALES and BOKOR, JJ.
FERNANDEZ, C.J.
Rancifer Lynn Brown appeals the resentencing order rendered by the
trial court on January 6, 2023, raising essentially two issues, 1) that the trial
court failed to award credit for time served as required by Florida law, and 2)
that the trial court was without jurisdiction to clarify or modify the sentence
imposed on January 6, 2023. The State of Florida filed its answer agreeing
that the trial court did not have jurisdiction to amend the appellant’s sentence
and suggested remanding to the trial court to award credit for time served as
required by Florida law.
Having reviewed the record and considered the issues raised on
appeal, this court concludes that the trial court erred in failing to award credit
for time served as required by Florida law. See State v. Rabedeau, 2 So. 3d
191, 193 (Fla. 2009) (“When a criminal defendant is sentenced after being
convicted of a crime and serves some portion of that sentence, he or she is
entitled to receive credit for the actual service of that sentence, or any portion
thereof, in a resentencing for the same crime.”). On the second issue
articulated above, we note that the resentencing order of January 6, 2023,
did not award credit for time served; however, the transcript of the hearing
does reflect the trial court’s pronouncement that the appellant receive credit
for the time that he has previously served in prison. The State rightfully
concedes that the appellant is entitled to credit for time served.
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Accordingly, the resentencing order of January 6, 2023, is affirmed and
any subsequent order entered by the trial court with the intent to clarify or
amend the sentence imposed on January 6, 2023, is quashed as the trial
court was without jurisdiction to enter any such orders absent the filing of a
motion pursuant to Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 3.800(b). See Spear
v. State, 341 So. 3d 1106, 1110 (Fla. 2022). This cause is remanded to the
trial court to correct the sentencing order so that it comports to the oral
pronouncement awarding appellant credit for time served.
Affirmed in part; reversed in part; and remanded for further
proceedings consistent with this opinion.
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