Opinion

Brock v. Brown

  • 10 Vet. App. 155
  • 1997 U.S. Vet. App. LEXIS 258
  • 1997 WL 131945
Court
United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims
Filed
Mar 21, 1997
Status
Published
Author
Farley
On the bench
Farley, Kramer, Steinberg
Cited by
29 cases
Authority
More cited than 6.4%

where a claimant is a Vietnam veteran, thus making 38 U.S.C. § 1116 applicable, all that is required to well ground a claim for a disease afforded presumptive service connection pursuant to that statute is competent evidence of current disability

How later courts described this case

  • where a claimant is a Vietnam veteran, thus making 38 U.S.C. § 1116 applicable, all that is required to well ground a claim for a disease afforded presumptive service connection pursuant to that statute is competent evidence of current disability
  • “reduced evidentiary burden provided for combat veterans by 38 U.S.C. § 1154(b) relate[s] only to the question of service incurrence, ‘that is, what happened then — not the questions of either current disability or nexus to service, as to both of which competent medical evidence is generally required’”
  • diagnosis that a disease eligible for presumptive service connection was present within presumption period is sole element of a well-grounded claim for presumptive service connection
  • “reduced evidentiary burden provided for combat veterans by 38 U.S.C. § 1154(b

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

FARLEY, Judge,

concurring.

I concur in the holding announced by Judge Steinberg on behalf of the Court. I also concur in his opinion, but only to the extent that it affirms the BVA’s decision that the appellant’s claim was not well grounded under 38 U.S.C. § 5107 (a) because he failed to submit the requisite evidence of a current disability. Further, as a result of the recent decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Barnett v. Brown, 83 F.3d 1380 (1996), I believe that the BVA acted correctly when it vacated the purported decision on the merits by the regional office and dismissed the appeal. Although Barnett dealt with the question of reopening a previously denied claim upon the submission of new and material evidence, see 38 U.S.C. §§ 5108 , 7104(b), I believe that its emphasis upon the necessity of a jurisdictional predicate for any decision on the merits extends to the well-grounded claim requirement of 38 U.S.C. § 5107 (a). The suggestion of the majority that the BVA should have disallowed the claim once it concluded that it was not well grounded rather than dismissing the appeal, as it did, seems to me to be inconsistent with the spirit of Barnett . While I am compelled to concede that the majority’s view is consistent with our decision in Edenfield v. Brown, 8 Vet.App. 384 (1995) (en banc), Barnett and Edenfield will have to be reconciled in some future ease; however, since we are in agreement that the BVA decision here must be affirmed, this is not that case.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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