Opinion

Ferguson v. Ferguson

  • 169 Va. 77
  • 192 S.E. 774
  • 1937 Va. LEXIS 158
Court
Supreme Court of Virginia
Filed
Sep 23, 1937
Status
Published
Author
Hudgins
On the bench
Hudgins, Spratley
Cited by
68 cases
Authority
More cited than 15.7%

supporting the principle that “statutes of limitation are presumed to be prospective and not retrospective in their operation, in the absence of a clear legislative intent to the contrary, and the presumption is against any intent on the part of the legislature to make such a statute retroactive”

How later courts described this case

  • supporting the principle that “statutes of limitation are presumed to be prospective and not retrospective in their operation, in the absence of a clear legislative intent to the contrary, and the presumption is against any intent on the part of the legislature to make such a statute retroactive”
  • “It is not to be presumed that the legislature intends to work an injustice.”
  • construing the provisions of the predecessor of Code § 1-16
  • “It is reasonable to conclude that the failure to express an intention to make a statute retroactive evidences a lack of such intention.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Hudgins, J.,

dissenting.

There are two views on the application of a statute reducing the time in which appeals may be perfected upon cases pending at the time the law takes effect. I thought *98 the application of such statutes in the absence of a saving clause in the act was settled by the opinion in Allen v. Mottley Construction Co., 160 Va. 875 , 170 S. E. 412 , and cases therein cited. The other view is adopted by the majority opinion in the present case. While logical reasons may be advanced in support of either construction, it seems to me that having expressed approval of one view on a legal question which is susceptible of two interpretations, we should adhere to the one approved in the absence of some compelling reason to the contrary. On this point I dissent from the opinion of the majority.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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