Opinion

Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Clark

  • 40 Ohio St. 3d 81
  • 531 N.E.2d 671
  • 1988 Ohio LEXIS 410
Court
Ohio Supreme Court
Filed
Dec 14, 1988
Status
Published
On the bench
Brown, Circumstances, Disbar, Douglas, Holmes, Locher, Moyer, Respondent, Sweeney, Under, Wright
Cited by
7 cases
Authority
More cited than 77.1%

indicating that an attorney was indefinitely suspended for participation in a drug smuggling operation while in law school and prior to admission, although not convicted until after admission

How later courts described this case

  • indicating that an attorney was indefinitely suspended for participation in a drug smuggling operation while in law school and prior to admission, although not convicted until after admission

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Per Curiam.

The gravamen of respondent’s position in this case is twofold. He first contends that since DR 1-102(A) refers specifically to conduct committed by lawyers, this court cannot discipline him for acts committed prior to his being admitted to the bar. Second, respondent asserts that the board’s recommendation of permanent disbarment is unduly harsh.

*83 DR 1-102(A) provides, in pertinent part:

“A lawyer shall not:

<<* * *

“(3) Engage in illegal conduct involving moral turpitude.

ti * * *

“(6) Engage in any conduct that adversely reflects on his fitness to practice law.”

Respondent emphasizes that he committed his illegal acts prior to attaining his attorney status. Therefore, according to his argument, he has not engaged in any illegal conduct as a lawyer, such that DR 1-102(A)(3) may be applied to him. Respondent raises a similar claim with respect to his having violated DR 1-102(A)(6).

However, because respondent was convicted for his offenses after he became a member of the Ohio Bar, we do not find it necessary to pass upon whether he may be disciplined for conduct committed before his admission. Clearly, an attorney’s conviction of felony charges relating to drug smuggling and tax evasion reflects adversely on his fitness to practice law. Furthermore, we find respondent’s violation of DR 1-102(A)(6) so serious that it warrants severe disciplinary measures, regardless of whether he also violated DR 1-102(A)(3).

However, in light of the mitigating evidence presented, we do not consider permanent disbarment an appropriate sanction under these circumstances. Respondent has not been shown to be so lacking in character and fitness that he should be forever forbidden from regaining his professional status. Accordingly, we order that respondent be suspended indefinitely from the practice of law in Ohio and that he pay the costs of this proceeding.

Judgment accordingly.

Moyer, C.J., Sweeney, Locher, Douglas and H. Brown, JJ., concur.

Holmes and Wright, JJ., dissent.

Holmes, J., dissenting. Under the circumstances of this case, I would permanently disbar the respondent.

Wright, J., concurs in the foregoing dissenting opinion.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.