Opinion

Baker v. McKnight

  • 4 Ohio St. 3d 125
  • 4 Ohio B. 371
  • 447 N.E.2d 104
  • 1983 Ohio LEXIS 679
Court
Ohio Supreme Court
Filed
Apr 13, 1983
Status
Published
Author
Brown
On the bench
Brown, Celebrezze, Dahling, Eleventh, Holmes, Locher, Mahoney, Ninth, Sweeney
Cited by
56 cases
Authority
More cited than 15.1%

“[i]t is accepted law that an action may only be brought against a party who actually or legally exists”

How later courts described this case

  • “[i]t is accepted law that an action may only be brought against a party who actually or legally exists”
  • while adopting a theory allowing for correction of a misnomer for a deceased defendant

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Clifford F. Brown, J.,

concurring. I concur in the thorough and forthright opinion of the majority, and write separately only to comment on the perception that our decision today overruling Barnhart v. Schultz (1978), 53 Ohio St. 2d 59 [ 7 O.O.3d 142 ], somehow shakes the stability of Ohio’s system of justice.

My views on the value and limits of the doctrine of stare decisis have been oft-stated. See, e.g., Karam v. Allstate Ins. Co. (1982), 70 Ohio St. 2d 227, 235 [ 24 O.O.3d 327 ] (concurring in part and dissenting in part); Shroades v. Rental Homes (1981), 68 Ohio St. 2d 20, 27 [ 22 O.O.3d 152 ] (concurring); Cash v. Cincinnati (1981), 66 Ohio St. 2d 319, 330 [ 20 O.O.3d 300 ] (concurring). Rather than bemoaning the changes which occur in the law and which renew its vitality we should welcome the honest decision reached today. Barnhart was bad law when decided and must be overruled.

It takes more courage to admit a mistake than to stick our heads in the sand of stare decisis and adhere to a holding which perpetuates a recognized injustice. I am convinced that our action today is a boon to the bench, bar and people of Ohio because the interests of justice prevailed over a past precedent supported only by the inertia of stare decisis.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.