Opinion

Rhodes v. United States

  • 2 Ct. Cust. 100
  • 1911 CCPA LEXIS 131
  • 1911 WL 19862
Court
Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
Filed
May 22, 1911
Status
Published
Author
Montgomery
On the bench
Barber, Martin, Montgomery, Smith, Vries
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 52.3%

The opinion

Montgomery, Presiding Judge,

delivered the opinion of the court:

The importation in question consisted of 33 bales of sponges shipped to James H. Rhodes & Co., at Chicago, Ill., from Zamboanga, Mom Province, P. I., via Hongkong and Tacoma, Wash., per steamer Changsha.

The goods were assessed for duty 'at 20 per cent ad valorem and are claimed to be free of duty under section 5 of the act of August. 5, 1909, as “articles the growth or product of * * * the Philippine Islands,” and that they come within the proviso of that section, which reads as follows:

And provided further, That the free admission, herein provided of such articles the growth, product, or manufacture of the United States, into'the Philippine Islands, of of the growth, product, or manufacture, as hereinbefore defined, of the Philippine Islands into the United States, shall be conditioned upon the direct shipment thereof from the country of origin to the country of destination.

The board overruled the protest on the ground that the direct shipment from Zamboanga to Chicago' with transshipment at Hong-kong was not proved. The basis of this ruling was that certificate of origin was deemed by the board to have been too late, as it was made long after the importation. But it bears date the 27th of September, 1909, and as the shipment had been made before that date, and as 'the certificate of origin was made almost immediately after the regulation requiring it was prescribed, we think this criticism is not justified.

The case is therefore not distinguishable from United States v. United Cigar Stores Co. ( 1 Ct. Cust. Appls., 450 ; T. D. 31505), if there is. evidence in the record which justifies us in holding that the goods were shipped by vessel to be transshipped at Hongkong and were there transshipped.

*101 The consular invoice states that.the goods were sold to the consignees and dispatched from Zamboanga via Hongkong and Tacoma, Wash., per steamship OTiangsha. At Hongkong the bill of lading shows, "Shipped or delivered for shipment in apparent good order by Butterfield & Swire, as agents, onboard the steamship Ning-chow, lying in or off the port of Hongkong * * * ” the goods in question, “ ex Changsha a Zamboanga,” and notes."Freight paid in Zamboanga.”

We think this sufficient prima facie to show that the goods were shipped direct and without any intention of delaying shipment in the port of Hongkong, and there is nothing in the record to show that they were so delayed. The case falls within United States v. United Cigar Stores Co., supra.

The decision of the Board of General Appraisers is reversed.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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