Opinion

Cowan v. Director, Arkansas Employment Security Department & Forsgren, Inc.

  • 56 Ark. App. 17
  • 936 S.W.2d 766
  • 1997 Ark. App. LEXIS 32
Court
Court of Appeals of Arkansas
Filed
Feb 5, 1997
Status
Published
Author
Rogers
On the bench
Agree, Griffen, Jennings, Pittman, Robbins, Rogers, Stroud
Cited by
5 cases

where the Board adopted the Appeal Tribunal’s findings of fact and conclusions of law, we reviewed those findings and conclusions under the applicable standard of review

How later courts described this case

  • where the Board adopted the Appeal Tribunal’s findings of fact and conclusions of law, we reviewed those findings and conclusions under the applicable standard of review

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Judith Rogers, Judge. I respectfully dissent from the majority’s opinion because the result in this case places an unreasonable requirement on an employee to preserve his job rights. In a situation where an employee is threatened by another coworker, and the resolution of this problem by the employee’s supervisor is to “fight it out” with the co-worker, I do not believe that our law requires the employee to physically subject himself to harm to protect his job rights.

Although our standard of review restricts us from determining questions of fact, I find it unrealistic in this case that appellant should have gone through the chain of command of a company to speak with the president before quitting. Appellant was unable to perform his job because a co-worker had removed the keys from the equipment that appellant was operating. Also, appellant was being taunted and provoked into a fight by a co-worker. Instead of engaging in a fight at work, appellant approached his supervisor and reported the incidents. The supervisor’s only response was for appellant to “fight it out.” Also, the evidence reflects that the president of the company was not readily available to the employees and that employees were encouraged to resolve problems between themselves and their supervisors. If this affirmance becomes the law, we might be faced with problems in very large or multi-state jurisdictions where it is not possible to reach the president because his office may be in another state. Surely our laws do not require that we give up civility, safe work environments, or responsibility in the chain of command before an employee’s rights to a safe work place is guaranteed. Based on the facts of this case, I would reverse.

Griffen and Stroud, JJ., join in this dissent.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.