Opinion

Johnson v. Commonwealth, Unemployment Compensation Board of Review

  • 94 Pa. Commw. 24
  • 502 A.2d 738
  • 1986 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 2049
Court
Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Jan 2, 1986
Status
Published
Author
Craig
On the bench
Craig, Kadish, Palladino
Cited by
101 cases
Authority
More cited than 9.1%

The opinion

Dissenting Opinion by

Judge Craig:

Under Unemployment Compensation Board of Review v. Derk, 24 Pa. Commonwealth Ct. 54, 57 , 353 A.2d 915, 917 (1976)—as the majority opinion forthrightly acknowledges—the law disqualifies a claimant from benefits because of fault only if his unacceptable external conduct directly reflects upon his ability to perform his assigned job duties. To hold that an accusation or even a conviction of a crime off the job is disqualifying because of the employer’s “concern regarding the impact on its other employees ’ ’ means that we are letting the subjective judgment of the employer provide the essential link to the claimant’s job duties. Neither the findings nor the record show that there was an actual impact upon' other employees in any way detrimental to their work.

Equally irrelevant to the claimant’s job duties is the fact that the external crime involved another employee as victim, when, as here, there is no showing that the victim’s employment relationship . had any pertinence to the wrongdoing.

This extension of the fault disqualification amounts to the imposition of a bill of attainder upon those who are accused or convicted of crime, stripping them of statutory rights and entitlement not germane to the crime or the punishment.

*32 This court should not grant to employers or to the compensation authorities an unfounded power to pass judgment — moral or otherwise — upon external actions unrelated to the job. That responsibility must remain with the criminal justice system, subject to the safeguards it provides.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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