Opinion

Gradwell v. Commonwealth, Unemployment Compensation Board of Review

  • 71 Pa. Commw. 39
  • 453 A.2d 1090
  • 1983 Pa. Commw. LEXIS 1189
Court
Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Jan 5, 1983
Status
Published
Author
Craig
On the bench
Blatt, Craig, Williams
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 75.2%

upholding a dress code policy that mandates that female employees wear a company-issued uniform tunic and pants

How later courts described this case

  • upholding a dress code policy that mandates that female employees wear a company-issued uniform tunic and pants

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Opinion by

Judge Craig,

The claimant has appealed from a denial of benefits by the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review on the basis that the termination of the claimant’s employment by her photo-finishing company employer was for willful misconduct, in that the claimant, after repeated warnings, three times violated the employer’s dress code, which required female sales employees, including the claimant, to wear a uniform tunic and trouser pants, while requiring male sales employees to wear a supplied blue shirt and tie with their own ‘ ‘ dress ’ ’ pants.

The claimant’s functional complaints about the required uniform — the absence of pantsuit pockets and the impossibility of changing clothes on the job — provide no justification for her defiance of the employer’s requirement.

With no facts in dispute, the only substantial issue of law is whether or not the dress code requirements discriminated against women employees, in view of the differences in the employer’s clothing requirements between the sexes. Classification as to the dress required of men and women employees, if reasonably related to the employer’s legitimate purposes, would not constitute improper discrimination. Cf. Carroll v. Talman Federal Savings and Loan Association, 604 F.2d 1028 (7th Cir. 1979), cert. denied, *41 445 U.S. 929 (1980). Also, see Britz v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Review (No. 1170 C.D. 1978, filed June 4, 1979), in this court, upholding a classification based upon worker group, not gender. Here the dress classification, a rational one, was reasonably related to the employer’s apparent goal of achieving a general level of uniformity in appearance.

"We therefore affirm the decision.

Order.

Now, January 5, 1983, the decision of the Unemployment Compensation Board of Review, No. B-194917, dated May 1,1981, is affirmed.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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