Opinion

Commonwealth v. Rivera

  • 2014 Pa. Super. 140
  • 95 A.3d 913
  • 2014 Pa. Super. LEXIS 1774
Court
Superior Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Jul 3, 2014
Status
Published
Author
Allen
On the bench
Allen, Fitzgerald, Jenkins
Cited by
87 cases
Authority
More cited than 19.7%

stating that, “[c]osts are a reimbursement to the government for the expenses associated with the criminal prosecution.” - 14 - J. A12032/19 (citations omitted)

How later courts described this case

  • stating that, “[c]osts are a reimbursement to the government for the expenses associated with the criminal prosecution.” - 14 - J. A12032/19 (citations omitted)
  • stating that “[i]f no statutory authorization exists for a particular sentence, that sentence is illegal and subject to correction.”
  • stating, "[i]f no statutory authorization exists for a particular sentence, that sentence is illegal and subject to correction[ ]”
  • stating “[i]f no statutory authorization exists for a particular sentence, that sentence is illegal”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

CONCURRING STATEMENT BY

ALLEN, J.:

I concur in result only.

In Commonwealth v. Pride, 252 Pa.Super. 34 , 380 A.2d 1267 (1977), in response to the dissent’s characterization of the trial court’s sentencing order, this Court stated:

[T]he trial court’s sentencing order did not condition probation on repayment of $500.00. Our Court is bound by terms of the sentence officially appearing on the record. Commonwealth v. Silverman, 442 Pa. 211 , 275 A.2d 308 (1971). Accordingly, we may not redefine the reimbursement order as a condition of probation.

Pride, 380 A.2d at 1270 (footnote omitted). My review of the record reveals that, like the facts of Pride, the written sentencing order at issue did not specifically provide that the $500.00 payment to the Public Defender’s Office was a condition of Appellant’s probation. It is for this reason that I join the Majority’s disposition in this case.

Nevertheless, unlike the Majority, I do not read Pride as necessarily foreclosing a monetary payment to the Public Defender’s Office as a condition of a probationary sentence. In Pride , because the sentencing order did not specifically impose the monetary payment as a condition of probation, the majority found the ordered payment was not statutorily authorized. Pride, 380 A.2d at 1270 (holding that “[tjhere is not statutory authority to support the [trial] court’s order of reimbursement to the public defender”). Compare Commonwealth v. Hall, — Pa. -, 80 A.3d 1204 (2013) (explaining that “a condition requiring the defendant to take some measure of financial responsibility for the consequences of his criminal conduct may be reasonably related to the rehabilitation that probation is designed to foster”).

In sum, because the trial court’s written sentencing order did not specifically designate the payment of $500.00 to the Public Defender’s Office as a condition of Appellant’s probation, I agree with the Majority’s decision to vacate Appellant’s sentence and remand for resentencing.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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