Opinion

Commonwealth v. Watts

  • 611 Pa. 80
  • 23 A.3d 980
  • 2011 Pa. LEXIS 945
Court
Supreme Court of Pennsylvania
Filed
Apr 28, 2011
Status
Published
Author
Castille
On the bench
Baer, Castille, Eakin, Files, McCaffery, Melvin, Saylor, Todd
Cited by
378 cases
Authority
More cited than 19.6%

holding a judicial opinion does not qualify as a previously unknown “fact” capable of triggering the timeliness exception set forth in section 9545(b)(1)(ii) of the PCRA; “[sub]section 9545(b)(1)(ii) applies only if the petitioner has uncovered facts that could not have been ascertained through due diligence, and judicial determinations are not facts”

How later courts described this case

  • holding a judicial opinion does not qualify as a previously unknown “fact” capable of triggering the timeliness exception set forth in section 9545(b)(1)(ii) of the PCRA; “[sub]section 9545(b)(1)(ii) applies only if the petitioner has uncovered facts that could not have been ascertained through due diligence, and judicial determinations are not facts”
  • holding, a judicial opinion does not qualify as a previously unknown “fact” capable of triggering the timeliness exception set forth in section 9545(b)(1)(ii) of the PCRA; “section 9545(b)(1)(ii) applies only if the petitioner has uncovered facts that could not have been ascertained through due diligence, and judicial determinations are not facts”
  • stating, “when a petitioner claims he was abandoned on appeal by former counsel, he may successfully invoke [the newly-discovered facts exception pursuant to Section] 9545(b)(1)(ii) if he can establish that the facts upon which his claim is predicated were unknown to him and could not have been discovered through the exercise of due diligence”
  • holding that a judicial opinion does not qualify as a previously unknown “fact” capable of triggering the timeliness exception set forth in the PCRA, and stating that “section 9545(b)(1)(ii) applies only if the petitioner has uncovered facts that could not have been ascertained through due diligence, and judicial determinations are not facts”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Chief Justice CASTILLE,

concurring.

I join the Majority Opinion in its entirety, writing only in response to Mr. Justice Baer’s Concurring Opinion, as follows.

The concurrence posits a factual circumstance, not present here, under which the concurrence believes it would be appropriate to build upon and expand this Court’s decision in Commonwealth v. Bennett, 593 Pa. 382 , 930 A.2d 1264 (2007), construing the “unknown facts” exception to the PCRA’s 1 time-bar. See 42 Pa.C.S. § 9545(b)(1)(h) (providing exception to PCRA’s one-year time bar when “the facts upon which the claim is predicated were unknown to the petitioner and could not have been ascertained by the exercise of due diligence”). Bennett was a 4-3 decision; and I continue to believe that the dissenting views in that case, which I joined — and particularly the expression of Mr. Justice Saylor, which was grounded in the plain meaning of the word “claim”— were far more persuasive than the majority view, which I continue to view as ends-driven and implausible. Bennett has caused enough mischief; indeed, misper-ception of Bennett’s import occasioned the necessity for review and correction here. The continuing vitality of Bennett is not before the Court, and I particularly caution the courts below that nothing in the Court’s decision today should be read as an endorsement or reaffirmation of Bennett , much less an invitation to expand upon that decision. For my own part, I believe that any further consideration of Bennett-derived constructions of the PCRA’s time-bar, such as the exception imagined by the concurrence, should be joined with an express reconsideration of Bennett itself, which would afford an opportunity to eradicate the underlying problems that case has generated. 2

. Post Conviction Relief Act, 42 Pa.C.S. §§ 9541-9546.

. I expressed a similar viewpoint in Commonwealth v. Brown, 596 Pa. 354 , 943 A.2d 264 , 269-70 & n. 3 (2008) (Castille, C.J., concur *988 ring) ("I continue to believe that Bennett was wrongly decided. If the Court were to embark upon the wholesale reconsideration of existing time-bar decisions ... I would begin with Bennett..”)

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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