Opinion

Williams v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co.

  • 217 So. 3d 421
  • 2017 La. App. LEXIS 407
  • 2017 WL 1025364
Court
Louisiana Court of Appeal
Filed
Mar 13, 2017
Status
Published
Author
McDonald
On the bench
Calloway, Galloway, McDonald, Pettigrew
Cited by
22 cases
Authority
More cited than 17.5%

applying Section 9:2800.6 to a trip and fall from the curb that transitioned from a sidewalk to the parking lot near a restaurant’s exit

How later courts described this case

  • applying Section 9:2800.6 to a trip and fall from the curb that transitioned from a sidewalk to the parking lot near a restaurant’s exit
  • “An expert’s opinion that is conclusory, . . . and which is based on little or no factual support does not create a genuine issue of material fact.”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

McDONALD, J.

Concurring:

hAnd so the discussion continues without a resolution visible on the horizon. Is *429 the question of whether a defect or hazardous condition is “open and obvious” a question of law or fact? If it is “open and obvious” to everyone, does that free the owner or custodian from a duty to warn? Or, is there still a duty to warn, but there is no breach of this duty since the condition is “open and obvious” to everyone? If it is a legal question, then the judge decides it; if it is factual, then the trier of fact decides whether it is “open and obvious” and how to apportion fault if necessary. In spite of various decisions attempting to resolve this issue after Broussard v. State ex rel. Office of State Bldgs., 12-1238 (La. 4/5/13), 113 So.3d 175 , I believe it remains unresolved as questioned by my colleague in his concurrence. Also see Temple v. Morgan, 15-1159 (La.App. 1 Cir. 6/3/16) , 196 So.3d 71 , writ denied, 16-1255 (La. 10/28/16), 208 So.3d 889 , 2016 WL 6777472 .

However, in the present case I do not believe the “open and obvious” issue needs to be addressed because I do not believe the plaintiff has proven the threshold issue that a defect exists. The curb at Walk-On’s is an ordinary curb transitioning from a parking lot to a sidewalk as found all over this city, state, and country. The elevation change acts as a parking bumper for cars parked in the lot. |2It is similar to the one at the front of this courthouse. I do not believe the mere existence of this type of parking lot transition creates a defect or hazardous condition. Plaintiff filed the preliminary report of a forensic architect in an attempt to prove this critical point. However, I agree that this report is woefully inadequate and virtually useless.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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