Opinion

Graham v. Haridopolos

  • 38 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 71
  • 108 So. 3d 597
  • 2013 Fla. LEXIS 127
  • 2013 WL 362773
Court
Supreme Court of Florida
Filed
Jan 31, 2013
Status
Published
Author
Labarga
On the bench
Canady, Labarga, Lewis, Pariente, Perry, Polston, Quince
Cited by
18 cases

holding that a constitutional amendment creating the Board of Governors did not prohibit the Legislature from enacting statutes that exerted control over the setting of an appropriation for the expenditure of tuition and fees because the amendment did not expressly transfer the Legislature’s authority to raise revenue and appropriate for the expenditure of state funds

How later courts described this case

  • holding that a constitutional amendment creating the Board of Governors did not prohibit the Legislature from enacting statutes that exerted control over the setting of an appropriation for the expenditure of tuition and fees because the amendment did not expressly transfer the Legislature’s authority to raise revenue and appropriate for the expenditure of state funds
  • "Nowhere in the ballot title or ballot summary does it indicate that the voters or framers intended for the Board of Governors to have authority over the setting of and appropriating for the expenditure óf tuition and fees.”
  • “‘Appropriation’ is defined as a ‘legal authorization to make expenditures for specific purposes within the amounts authorized by law.’”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

LABARGA, J.,

concurring.

I concur with the majority that the challenged statutes by which the Legislature has exercised control over the setting of and appropriation of tuition and fees are facially constitutional. I write, however, to re-emphasize that our opinion does not address an as-applied challenge to a specific tuition and fee policy. Furthermore, our opinion does not address the question of the legality of any contingency attached to an appropriation that would encroach on the Board’s constitutional responsibility for management of the university system. The power to attach contingencies to funds appropriated to the university system may not be employed to impair the constitutional authority of the Board to operate and manage the university system. Article IX, section 7(d), makes clear that it is the Board of Governors that “shall operate, regulate, control, and be fully responsible for the management of the whole university system.” This constitutional grant of power is not insignificant. As aptly noted by the majority, the appropriations authority of the Legislature to attach contingencies to the appropriation of funds is not without limits. Majority op. at 602.1 note that this same caution would apply equally to other budgetary functions historically assigned to the Legislature. With these caveats, I concur.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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