Opinion

Yorkville Live Poultry Co. v. Commissioner

  • 18 B.T.A. 47
  • 1929 BTA LEXIS 2122
Court
United States Board of Tax Appeals
Filed
Nov 9, 1929
Status
Published
Author
Sternhagen
On the bench
Sternhagen
Cited by
2 cases
Authority
More cited than 67.7%

The opinion

OPINION.

SteRNHagen :

The Commissioner determined a deficiency in income tax for 1922 of $1,305.31 and for 1923 of $1,685,23. This was *48 predicated on a determination tbat net income was to be taken at 4 per cent of gross sales less the exemption of $2,000. The percentage method of computing net income was “ due to the inadequacy of the records and information necessary to compute the income of the taxpayer.”

The books of account for 1922 were lost and for 1923 were not produced. The only officer of the corporation who testified had no personal knowledge of significant facts. He said the bookkeeper prepared the return, and whether the bookkeeper used the books, he inferred on cross-examination, “ He has got to look in the books. He cannot make it from his head, counsel; he cannot make an income tax return from his head. He has got to make it from the books.”

This basically sound statement crudely expresses the whole reason why the evidence is inadequate to sustain the petition. The remaining testimony consists of inferences drawn by a public accountant from his general experience in auditing books of this and other poultry dealers and from so-called work sheets assumed to reflect correctly the missing books, which in turn were assumed to record correctly petitioner’s transactions. There is no more direct evidence to establish the correct income, and this.we think is insufficient to support the material findings of fact requested by petitioner or to reverse the respondent’s determination. Bishoff v. Commissioner, 27 Fed. (2d) 91; affirming F. G. Bishoff, 6 B. T. A. 570.

Judgment will be entered for the respondent.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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