Opinion

Lilly v. Commissioner

  • 14 B.T.A. 703
  • 1928 BTA LEXIS 2933
Court
United States Board of Tax Appeals
Filed
Dec 13, 1928
Status
Published
Author
Fossan
On the bench
Fossan
Cited by
1 cases
Authority
More cited than 67.5%

advances drawn by taxpayer in tax year and repaid in following year do not constitute income

How later courts described this case

  • advances drawn by taxpayer in tax year and repaid in following year do not constitute income

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

OPINION.

Van Fossan:

Petitioner asks redetermination of income taxes for the calendar year 1921, as to which year respondent has determined a deficiency of $2,186.06. Error is alleged in two respects: (1) In treating as income advances, in excess of the salary and commissions earned, paid to petitioner in the taxable year and repaid by him in .subsequent years, and (2) in disallowing certain alleged business expenses amounting to $11,807.23.

*704 The record in the case is meager and petitioner is under the unfortunate disability of having lost all of his records iñ a fire which destroyed his home in 1925. It appears that petitioner was working as a sales agent for a land company, compensation being in the form of salary and commissions. By agreement with the company he was permitted to draw such amounts as he wished regardless of salary and commissions earned. The company reported that it had so paid petitioner a total of $24,113.43 in 1921. Petitioner’s return reported only $20,765.21. This latter figure was not supported as accurate at the trial. Petitioner admitted receiving the larger amount but contends that the excess above salary and commissions actually earned constituted advances which were paid bade in subsequent years. The bookkeeper for the land company testified that the amount actually earned by petitioner in 1921 was $19,856.76 and that the difference between this amount and that actually paid petitioner was in the nature of advances subsequently repaid by him. We held in Walter Gravens, 3 B. T. A. 282, that such advances subsequently repaid did not constitute income. This item should be recomputed on the basis of $19,856.76, the amount actually earned by petitioner under his contract in 1921.

The deductions for business expenses were disallowed by respondent for failure of petitioner to substantiate the same. We affirm this action. The record is insufficient to prove either the propriety or amount of the deductions claimed.

Judgment will be entered under Bule 50.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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