The opinion
In the
Missouri Court of Appeals
Western District
OSAGE MOBILE HOME PARK, LLC,
WD81183
Respondent, OPINION FILED:
v.
APRIL 9, 2019
LISA JONES (SMOTHERS),
Appellant
Appeal from the Circuit Court of Jackson County, Missouri
The Honorable Robert Lynn Trout, Judge
Before Division Three: Gary D. Witt, Presiding Judge, Cynthia L. Martin, Judge,
Anthony Rex Gabbert, Judge
In 2005, Appellant Lisa Jones began renting a lot from Respondent Osage Mobile
Homes, LLC (“Osage”) for her mobile home. The terms of the month-to-month tenancy were set
forth in a written agreement. The agreement stated that the property could only be occupied by
Jones and Janessa Brown.1 It further stated that the agreement was not assignable, and that Jones
could not sublet the property without Osage’s written permission. Jones vacated the property
several years ago, but Brown continued to reside in the mobile home.
In August of 2017, Brown also vacated the trailer, and Jones’s daughter, Jessika Koehler,
moved in. Koehler submitted a written application to occupy the property to Osage, but after
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Brown and Koehler, discussed infra, were parties to the original action, but they did not join Jones in this appeal.
Koehler failed the background check, Osage notified her that she did not have permission to
occupy the property. Osage also gave Jones written notice that the month-to-month tenancy was
being terminated. After Koehler refused to vacate the premises, Osage filed its petition for
breach of lease and unlawful detainer.
The foregoing evidence was adduced at a trial where Jones, Koehler, and Wayne
Gretzinger, who owns Osage, testified. There, as here, Jones appeared pro se. The trial court
entered judgment awarding damages and restitution of the premises to Osage. Jones then
commenced this appeal.
DISCUSSION
Jones’s brief presents two points on appeal, though they are more properly read as one, as
the first point merely sets forth the standard of review Jones believes we should apply to the
case. For the second point, Jones argues that the trial court misapplied Section 441.060.4(2)
RSMo (2016). Jones argues that Section 441.060 requires landlords to provide 60 days’ notice to
vacate a lot when the tenant owns a mobile home and is leasing the lot upon which the mobile
home sits. Here, she argues the trial court erred in granting restitution of the premises with only
30 days’ notice. In response, Osage claims that this argument is being raised for the first time on
appeal and therefore must be dismissed.
“We will ‘not consider arguments not raised below and made for the first time on
appeal.’" Hagan v. Buchanan, 215 S.W.3d 252, 257 (Mo. App. 2007) (citation omitted). Our
review of the record shows that this is the first time Jones has raised this argument. It appears in
no pleading filed below, nor was there any mention of it during the trial. Furthermore, tempted
though we may be to ignore this fact given that Jones is appearing pro se, under Missouri law,
Jones "is bound by the same rules of procedure as those admitted to practice law and is entitled
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to no indulgence she would not have received if represented by counsel." Richard v. L & S
Langco Props., LLC, 350 S.W.3d 469, 471 (Mo. App. 2011) (citation omitted). "This principal
is not grounded in a 'lack of sympathy but rather it is necessitated by the requirement of judicial
impartiality, judicial economy and fairness to all parties'." State ex rel. Morgan v. Okoye, 141
S.W.3d 410, 411 (Mo. App. 2004) (citation omitted). Accordingly, Jones’s point fails as being
unpreserved for review.
The appeal is dismissed.2
Anthony Rex Gabbert, Judge
ALL CONCUR.
2
Accordingly, Appellant’s Motion for Judgment on Appeal, to Tax Costs, and for Writ of Mandamus, filed
on Sep. 6, 2018, is also denied.
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