Opinion

Rodrick Valin v. State

Court
Texas Court of Appeals, 1st District (Houston)
Filed
Nov 8, 2016
Status
Published
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 3.3%

reviewing court determines whether arguable grounds exist by reviewing entire record

How later courts described this case

  • reviewing court determines whether arguable grounds exist by reviewing entire record
  • reviewing court must determine whether arguable grounds for review exist

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

Opinion issued November 8, 2016

In The

Court of Appeals

For The

First District of Texas

————————————

NO. 01-15-01063-CR

———————————

RODRICK VALIN, Appellant

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee

On Appeal from the 337th District Court

Harris County, Texas

Trial Court Case No. 1459489

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Rodrick Valin pleaded guilty without an agreed punishment recommendation

to the felony offense of aggravated assault. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 22.02(a)

(West 2011). The trial court entered an order deferring adjudication. The State

subsequently moved to adjudicate. After a hearing, the trial court adjudicated Valin

guilty and sentenced him to 5 years’ incarceration in the Texas Department of

Criminal Justice, Institutional Division. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. §§ 22.02(b);

12.33(a) (West 2011). Valin timely filed a notice of appeal.

Valin’s appointed counsel on appeal has filed a motion to withdraw, along

with a brief stating that the record presents no reversible error and the appeal is

without merit and is frivolous. See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct.

1396 (1967).

Counsel’s brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional

evaluation of the record and supplying us with references to the record and legal

authority. 386 U.S. at 744, 87 S. Ct. at 1400; see also High v. State, 573 S.W.2d

807, 812 (Tex. Crim. App. 1978). Counsel indicates that he has thoroughly reviewed

the record and is unable to advance any grounds of error that warrant reversal. See

Anders, 386 U.S. at 744, 87 S. Ct. at 1400; Mitchell v. State, 193 S.W.3d 153, 155

(Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2006, no pet.).

Valin’s counsel certified that he had sent Valin a copy of the record and

advised him of his right to file a pro se response to counsel’s Anders brief. The pro

se response was due on July 13, 2016, but no response was received.

We have independently reviewed the entire record in this appeal, and we

conclude that no reversible error exists in the record, there are no arguable grounds

for review, and the appeal is frivolous. See Anders, 386 U.S. at 744, 87 S. Ct. at

2

1400 (emphasizing that reviewing court—and not counsel—determines, after full

examination of proceedings, whether appeal is wholly frivolous); Garner v. State,

300 S.W.3d 763, 767 (Tex. Crim. App. 2009) (reviewing court must determine

whether arguable grounds for review exist); Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826–

27 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (same); Mitchell, 193 S.W.3d at 155 (reviewing court

determines whether arguable grounds exist by reviewing entire record). We note

that an appellant may challenge a holding that there are no arguable grounds for

appeal by filing a petition for discretionary review in the Texas Court of Criminal

Appeals. See Bledsoe, 178 S.W.3d at 827 & n.6.

We affirm the judgment of the trial court and grant counsel’s motion to

withdraw.1 Attorney Nicholas Mensch must immediately send Valin the required

notice and file a copy of the notice with the Clerk of this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P.

6.5(c). We dismiss any pending motions as moot.

PER CURIAM

Panel consists of Justices Keyes, Brown, and Huddle.

Do not publish. TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).

1

Appointed counsel still has a duty to inform appellant of the result of this appeal

and that he may, on his own, pursue discretionary review in the Texas Court of

Criminal Appeals. See Ex Parte Wilson, 956 S.W.2d 25, 27 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997).

3

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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