Opinion

Rent-A-Center, Inc. v. Glenn Hegar, in His Capacity as Comptroller of Public Accounts of the State of Texas And Ken Paxton, in His Capacity as Attorney General of the State of Texas

Court
Texas Court of Appeals, 3rd District (Austin)
Filed
Jul 14, 2015
Status
Published
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 3.1%

The opinion

ACCEPTED

03-13-00101-CV

6067747

THIRD COURT OF APPEALS

AUSTIN, TEXAS

7/14/2015 6:09:49 PM

JEFFREY D. KYLE

CLERK

NO. 03-13-001 01-CV

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

FILED IN

FOR THE THIRD COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT

3rd COURT OF APPEALS

AUSTIN, TEXAS AUSTIN, TEXAS

7/14/2015 6:09:49 PM

JEFFREY D. KYLE

Clerk

RENT-A-CENTER, INC.,

APPELLANT

V.

GLEN HEGAR, in his capacity as

COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS;

and

KEN PAXTON, in his capacity as

ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF TEXAS,

APPELLEES

On Appeal from the

th

250 Judicial District Court

Travis County, Texas

APPELLANTS REPLY IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION FOR REHEARING

Daniel L. Butcher Farley P. Katz

State Bar No. 03512050 State Bar No. 11108790

P. Michael Jung Forrest M. (Teo) Seger III

State Bar No. 11054600 State Bar No. 24070587

Strasburger & Price, LLP Strasburger & Price LLP

901 Main Street, Suite 4300 2301 Broadway

Dallas, Texas 75202-3794 San Antonio, Texas 78215

(210) 250-6000 Telephone

(210) 250-6100 Facsimile

ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT

(Additional Counsel on Signature

Page)

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/0102/071415

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ii

ARGUMENT 2

CONCLUSION 4

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 6

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE 6

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/01 02/071415

TABLE OF AUTHORITIES

Page(s)

CASES

Bradleys' Elec. v. Cigna Lloyds Ins. Co.,

995 S.W.2d 675 (Tex. 1999) 2

Chrismon v. Brown,

246 S.W.3d 102 (Tex. App. - Houston [14th Dist.] 2007, no pet.) 4

Hawkins v. EI Paso First Health Plans, lnc.,

214 S.W.3d 709 (Tex. App. - Austin 2007, pet. denied) 4

Q'Carolan v. Hopper,

414 S.W.3d 288,304 (Tex. App. - Austin 2013, no pet.) .4

PUC of Tex. v. City of Harlingen,

311 S.W.3d 610 (Tex. App. - Austin 2010, no pet.) 3

RULES

Tex. R. App. P.

. Rule 43.3 2, 3

ii

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/0102/071415

NO. 03-13-001 01-CV

IN THE COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE THIRD COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT

AUSTIN, TEXAS

RENT-A-CENTER, INC.,

APPELLANT

V.

GLEN HEGAR, in his capacity as

COMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS;

and

KEN PAXTON, in his capacity as

ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF TEXAS,

APPELLEES

On Appeal from the

th

250 Judicial District Court

Travis County, Texas

APPELLANT'S REPLY IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION FOR REHEARING

Appellant Rent-A-Center, Inc. ("Rent-A-Center") respectfully files this

Reply in Support of its Motion for Rehearing.

1

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/0102/071415

ARGUMENT

Texas Rule of Appellate Procedure 43.3 provides in relevant part that

"[w]hen reversing a trial court's judgment, the court must render the

judgment that the trial court should have rendered, except when ... a

remand is necessary for further proceedings ... "

Here the trial court ruled against Rent-A-Center as to whether it was

primarily engaged in selling merchandise. As a result, the court did not

reach the second issue, the total cost of goods sold, even though all the

facts relevant to that issue were stipulated and undisputed.

The Comptroller concedes that the facts relating to cost of goods are

undisputed and that the question presented is purely one of law. See

Petition for Rehearing pp. 4-8 & 7 n. 2. He asserts, however, that in these

circumstances Rule 43.3 nevertheless requires this Court to remand the

case in order to permit the trial court to "address that question in the first

instance." See Appellees' Response in Opposition to Appellant's Motion

for Rehearing p. 2. In other words, the Comptroller argues that Rule 43.3

prohibits an appellate court that has reversed a trial court on an issue from

going on to decide other issues that the trial court did not reach, even

where those remaining issues are purely questions of law.

2

1 898612,2/SPSN67691/01 02/071415

This turns Rule 43.3 on its head and is contrary to a multitude of

appellate decisions. For example, Bradleys' Elec. v. Cigna Lloyds Ins. Co.,

995 S.W.2d 675 (Tex. 1999), presented the question whether a "court of

appeals erred by remanding [a] case to the trial court without considering

and deciding an issue upon which it could have rendered judgment." Id. at

676. The Texas Supreme Court held that the remand violated Rule 43.3,

and that the appellate court should have ruled on the issues presented

"that would afford the party the greatest relief." Id. at 677. The Court noted

that the requirements of Rule 43.3 "are mandatory and that courts of

appeals are not at liberty to disregard them." Id.

Applying this principle, this Court has consistently held that under

Rule 43.3, where it reverses, it will go on to rule on other issues involving

purely legal questions and will not remand those to the trial court. For

example, in PUC of Tex. v. City of Harlingen, 311 S.W.3d 610,625-626

(Tex. App.-Austin 2010, no pet.), this Court stated:

"When reversing a trial court's judgment, the court must render the

judgment that the trial court should have rendered, except when: (a) a

remand is necessary for further proceedings; or (b) the interests of

justice require a remand for another trial." Tex. R. App. P. 43.3. Given

that the issue not decided by the district court is a question of law, we

consider remand to the district court to be unnecessary, and we will

rule on the issue so that we may render the judgment that the district

court should have rendered.

3

1898612.2/SPSN67691/0102/071415

Similarly, in Hawkins v. EI Paso First Health Plans, tnc., 214 S.W.3d 709,

719-720 (Tex. App.-Austin 2007, pet. denied), this Court explained:

If reversal is warranted, the material facts are established, and there

are no further proceedings necessitating a remand, then this Court

has a duty to render the judgment the trial court should have

rendered. See Rosen v. Wells Fargo Bank Tex., N.A., 114 S.W.3d

145, 149 (Tex. App.-Austin 2003, pet. filed); McAllen Police Officer's

Union v. Tamez, 81 S.W.3d 401,405 (Tex. App.-Corpus Christi

2002, pet. dism'd) (citing Tex. R. App. P. 43.3); City of Galveston v.

Giles, 902 S.W.2d 167, 172 (Tex. App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1995, no

writ).

It is only in circumstances where, for example, a party did not have

an "opportunity to present evidence" that remand may be necessary.

O'Carolan v. Hopper, 414 S.W. 3d 288,304 (Tex. App.-Austin 2013, no

pet.).

The sole case cited by the Comptroller, Chrismon v. Brown,

246 S.W.3d 102 (Tex. App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 2007, no pet.), simply

held that a court of appeals cannot reverse a decision that is not in error,

an indisputable proposition having nothing to do with this issue.

CONCLUSION

For the reasons set forth in the Motion for Rehearing and above, this

Court should rule that Rent-A-Center's cost of goods sold is original cost

not reduced by depreciation taken on its federal tax return.' The

1 Although Rent-A-Center suggested that the Court might remand the case for the

limited purpose of calculating the amount of the refund due it (Petition for Rehearing

4

1898612.2/SPSN67691/0102/071415

Comptroller has offered no argument against that proposition in its Brief on

Appeal or in its Response to Rent-A-Center's Motion for Rehearing, tacitly

conceding that it is correct.

Respectfully submitted,

Daniel L. Butcher

State Bar No: 03512050

dan. butcher@strasburger.com

P. Michael Jung

State Bar No. 11054600

michael.jung@strasburger.com

Strasburger & Price, LLP

901 Main Street, Suite 4300

Dallas, Texas 75202-3794

lsI Farley P. Katz

Farley P. Katz

State Bar No. 11108790

farley.katz@strasburger.com

Forrest M. (Teo) Seger III

State Bar No. 24070587

teo. seger@strasburger.com

Strasburger & Price, LLP

2301 Broadway

San Antonio, Texas 78215

(210) 250-6000 Telephone

(210) 250-6100 Facsimile

And

Robert M. Q'Boyle

State Bar No. 15165425

bob. oboyle@strasburger.com

Clinton A. Rosenthal

p. 10), that suggestion was only for the convenience of the Court. The calculation of

Rent-A-Center's tax refund will be an undisputed matter which the parties could handle

by agreement here or in the trial court.

5

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/0102/071415

State Bar No. 24037393

clint. rosenthal@strasburger.com

Strasburger & Price, LLP

720 Brazos Street, Suite 700

Austin, Texas 78701

(512) 499-3600 Telephone

(512) 499-3660 Facsimile

ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLANT

RENT-A-CENTER, INC.

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

Pursuant to E-Filing Standing Order, I certify that on July 14, 2015, I

electronically filed the foregoing with the Clerk of Court using the

EFile.TXCourts.gov electronic filing system which will send notification of

such filing to the following:

Matthew H. Frederick, Esq.

Jim B. Cloudt, Esq.

Charles K. Eldred

Assistant Attorney General

Financial and Tax Litigation Division

P.O. Box 12548

Austin, Texas 78711-2548

/s/ Farley P. Katz

Farley P. Katz

CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE

This motion complies with Tex. R. App. P. 9.4(i)(2)(D), because the

brief contains 825 words, excluding the parts of the brief exempted by Tex.

R. App. P. 9.4(i)(1).

/s/ Farley P. Katz

Farley P. Katz

6

1898612.2/SPSAl67691/0102/071415

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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