Opinion

Claim of Hughes v. Trustees of St. Patrick's Cathedral

  • 245 N.Y. 201
  • 156 N.E. 665
  • 1927 N.Y. LEXIS 610
Court
New York Court of Appeals
Filed
May 10, 1927
Status
Published
On the bench
<italic>Per Curiam.</italic>
Cited by
27 cases
Authority
More cited than 98.0%

The opinion

Per Curiam.

1. Heat prostration is an accidental injury arising out of and during the course of the employment, if the nature of the employment exposes the workman to risk of such injury.

(Matter of Madura

v.

City of New York,

238 N. Y. 214 .) Although the risk may

*203

be common to all who are exposed to the sun’s rays on a hot day, the question is whether the employment exposes the employee to the risk.

(Matter of Katz,

232 N. Y. 420 .)

2. The employee did not give written notice of the injury within the time prescribed by section 18 of the Workmen’s Compensation Law (Cons. Laws, ch. 67). The State Industrial Board excused the failure on the ground that the employer was not prejudiced thereby, because verbal notice was given to the employer and the employer had actual knowledge of the accident within thirty days thereafter. The employer’s foreman testified that he understood the next day that the workman was taken home sick. A fellow employee testified that he notified the foreman the next day that the sickness was due to heat prostration. Verbal notice was, therefore, established. Actual knowledge of the accident at the time it occurred is not required where it appears that verbal notice is promptly given and the employer has not been prejudiced by the failure to give written notice.

(Matter of Finch,

244 N. Y. 557 .)

3. Section 18 of the Workmen’s Compensation Law does not require prior notice of injury by the employee in a death case.

(Matter of O’Esau,

186 App. Div. 556 ; affd., 227 N. Y. 597 .)

4. An award for disability may be made after the death of the employee. So far as

Matter of Terry

( 232 N. Y. 120 ) holds to the contrary, section 33 of the law has been amended. (L. 1922, ch. 615.) The award was properly made on the claim of disability on file at the time of death without requiring the widow to file a new claim.

The order should be affirmed, with costs.

Cardozo, Ch. J., Pound, Crane, Andrews, Lehman and O’Brien, JJ., concur; Kellogg, J., not sitting.

Order affirmed, etc.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.