The opinion
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR FULL-TEXT PUBLICATION
File Name: 12a0718n.06
FILED
Case No. 08-6245 Jul 05, 2012
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS LEONARD GREEN, Clerk
FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT
ROSALIND KURITA, )
)
Plaintiff-Appellant, )
) ON APPEAL FROM THE
v. ) UNITED STATES DISTRICT
) COURT FOR THE MIDDLE
THE STATE PRIMARY BOARD OF THE ) DISTRICT OF TENNESSEE
TENNESSEE DEMOCRATIC PARTY, et al., )
)
Defendants-Appellees. )
_______________________________________
BEFORE: BATCHELDER, Chief Circuit Judge; CLAY and GILMAN, Circuit Judges.
ALICE M. BATCHELDER, Chief Circuit Judge. Rosalind Kurita sued the Tennessee
Democratic Party in federal court under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, seeking to have her name placed on the
general election ballot as the Democratic candidate for a Tennessee State Senate seat. The district
court dismissed the suit upon finding the absence of either state action or a protected property
interest. We affirm.
Kurita, a Democrat, first ran for the Tennessee State Senate in 1996 and defeated the
incumbent Republican Senator. Voters re-elected her in 2000 and again in 2004. Prior to the 2008
election, Tim Barnes challenged her in the August 7, 2008, Democratic primary. Kurita won the
primary by 19 votes and election officials certified the victory. But Barnes contested the results and,
at the election-contest hearing, the State Primary Board of the Tennessee Democratic Party declared
the results “incurably uncertain” and voided the primary results. The Executive Committee of the
Tennessee Democratic Party then selected Barnes as the Democratic candidate for the November
No. 08-6245, Kurita v. State Primary Board of the
Tennessee Democratic Party, et al.
general election. Kurita pursued an unsuccessful write-in candidacy. Barnes won the election and
is currently serving in that seat.
Meanwhile, Kurita also sued the State Primary Board of the Tennessee Democratic Party,
among others, in federal court, seeking to have her name placed on the general election ballot. She
asserted that the Tennessee statute allowing political party officials to rule on challenges to primary
election results, Tenn. Code Ann. § 2-17-104, violates the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth
Amendment because the statute has no procedural rules and it does not allow for judicial review; that
Democratic Party officials violated her rights because rules for the review of the primary results were
not adopted until the morning of the hearing; and that party officials did not adequately explain their
reasons for overturning the primary results. The district court dismissed her complaint, finding that
Kurita could not “establish two prerequisites that are necessary in order to sustain the . . . due process
claims . . . : (A) state action by the State Primary Board of the Tennessee Democratic Party and (B)
her possession of a protected property right in the certified results of votes cast in the primary
election.” Kurita v. State Primary Bd. of Tenn. Democratic Party, No. 3:08-0948, 2008 WL
4601574, at *5, 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 8871 (M.D. Tenn. Oct. 14, 2008).
After carefully reviewing the record, the settled law, the well-reasoned briefs, and the oral
arguments on appeal, we conclude that the district court’s order and opinion correctly sets out the
applicable law under § 1983 and correctly applies that law to the facts in the record. Because we see
no reason to either add to or elaborate on the district court’s opinion, the issuance of a full written
opinion by this court would serve no useful purpose. Accordingly, for the reasons stated in the
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No. 08-6245, Kurita v. State Primary Board of the
Tennessee Democratic Party, et al.
district court’s opinion, we AFFIRM the judgment of the district court. We deny as moot the
appellees’ joint motion to dismiss the appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
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