Opinion

Brown, Otis Ray

Court
Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
Filed
Mar 6, 2013
Status
Published
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 38.4%

The opinion

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS

OF TEXAS

NO. WR-79,071-01

EX PARTE OTIS RAY BROWN, Applicant

ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS

CAUSE NO. 22635-HC-1 IN THE 6TH DISTRICT COURT

FROM LAMAR COUNTY

Per curiam .

O R D E R

Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the

clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte

Young , 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of possession of

marijuana and unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon. He was sentenced to fifteen months in

the state jail for the marijuana charge and to fifteen years in TDCJ for the firearm charge. There was

no direct appeal.

Applicant contends that his trial counsel rendered ineffective assistance. He complains that

counsel failed to investigate and learn that Applicant did not reside at the residence where the firearm

was found, that he was not in close proximity to the firearm, and that he did not know the firearm

was in the residence, and he says no evidence or witness could link him to the firearm. He alleges

that he would have been found not guilty of unlawfully possessing the firearm after trial had counsel

not been ineffective in allowing him to plead guilty under these facts. Applicant also alleges that the

firearm conviction was improperly enhanced. It does not appear there were any enhancement

paragraphs in the indictment, and there is no enhancement notice in the writ record provided to this

Court. The judgment indicates Applicant is a repeat offender, but it also indicates there were no pleas

to an enhancement allegation.

Regarding these two claims, Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to

relief. Strickland v. Washington , 466 U.S. 668 (1984); Ex parte Patterson , 993 S.W.2d 114, 115

(Tex. Crim. App. 1999). His remaining claims lack merit. In these circumstances, additional facts

are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez , 334 S.W.2d 294, 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960), the

trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall order trial counsel to

respond to Applicant's claim of ineffective assistance of counsel and his claim regarding the

enhancement. The trial court may use any means set out in Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 11.07, §

3(d).

If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent.

If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an

attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 26.04.

The trial court shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law as to whether the

performance of Applicant's trial counsel was deficient and, if so, whether counsel's deficient

performance prejudiced Applicant, and it shall make findings and conclusions on the enchantment

claim. The trial court shall also make any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems

relevant and appropriate to the disposition of Applicant's claim for habeas corpus relief.

This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The

issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. A supplemental transcript containing all

affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter's notes from any hearing or

deposition, along with the trial court's supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall

be forwarded to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time shall

be obtained from this Court.

Filed: March 6, 2013

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