Opinion

Caylor v. Moss (In Re Caylor)

  • 31 B.R. 821
  • 1983 Bankr. LEXIS 5809
Court
United States Bankruptcy Court, W.D. Pennsylvania
Filed
Jul 14, 1983
Status
Published
Author
Washabaugh
On the bench
Washabaugh
Cited by
6 cases
Authority
More cited than 67.7%

The opinion

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER ADJUDICATING DEBTORS’ EXEMPTION RIGHTS IN PENNSYLVANIA LIQUOR LICENSE AND VALIDITY OP ALLEGED SECURITY INTEREST THEREAGAIN ST

WILLIAM B. WASHABAUGH, Jr., Bankruptcy Judge:

The debtors ask us to determine their rights of exemption in a certain Pennsylvania Liquor License or proceeds of sale thereof and the validity of a security interest and levy thereunder pursuant to papers filed in the offices of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the Prothonotary of Mercer County, Pennsylvania in favor of the defendants, Norman N. Moss and Mary M. Moss.

The Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania decided in the case of

In re Revocation of Liquor License No. R-2193,

- Pa. Cmwlth. -, 456 A.2d 709 (1983) that a liquor license is a privilege and not personal property against which the lien of a secured transaction can attach under the provisions of sections of the Pennsylvania Uniform Commercial Code embodied in 13 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 1201, 9101-9507.

The claim that the license is subject to the exemption of $750.00 under 11 U.S.C. § 522 (d)(6) for “implements, professional books or tools of the trade of the debtor” is disallowed on the ground that a license confers a right or privilege to transact a type of business, and is not a professional book or a tool or implement by means of which acts involved in the conduct of a trade or business are performed. Such right or privilege is, however,

“property”

in our opinion included in the exemption

“in any property”

provided in 11 U.S.C. § 522 (d)(5) not to exceed the value of $400.00 plus any unused amount of the homestead exemption, subject, however, to the power of the Commonwealth to regulate, to approve or disapprove transfer of, and for reasons specified in applicable legislation and regulations, to revoke such license.

It is our opinion that the rights of the debtors in the subject liquor license are subject to their claim for exemption under 11 U.S.C. 522(d)(5) subject to the above-mentioned powers of regulation of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania free and clear of any security interest or levy thereunder in behalf of the defendants Moss, and such purported security interest and levy thereunder of said defendants are declared null, void and of no effect.

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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