Opinion

Holmes

Court
District Court, E.D. Missouri
Filed
Aug 19, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 44.2%

The opinion

EASTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI

SOUTHEASTERN DIVISION

SHAYLA HOLMES, )

)

Plaintiff, )

)

v. ) Case No. 1:26-cv-119-ACL

)

CAR MART, )

)

Defendant. )

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

The Court has become aware that Plaintiff Shayla Holmes, a self-represented litigant, has

violated the Court’s Order dated June 22, 2026. (ECF No. 44.) Despite the Court’s Order, Holmes

continues to submit documents for filing that violate the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and this

Court’s Local Rules. Holmes was previously informed by another judge in this Court that she

cannot submit exhibits, emails, and screenshots for filing unless they are attached to a complaint,

amended complaint, or motion. See ECF No. 44; see also Holmes v. Cape Meadows Apartments

HRMS, No. 1:26-cv-00089-SNLJ, ECF No. 44 (E.D. Mo.). In both this case and the case before

Judge Limbaugh, Holmes has submitted more than 70 documents that failed to comply with the

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and this Court’s Local Rules, all of which have been stricken or

rejected by Court Order.

Additionally, Holmes sends communications addressed to the Court and its staff via emails

to the MOED_SRL_ Filings email, which is designated solely for self-represented litigants to

submit documents for filing in pending cases in this Court. Holmes’ use of that email address to

communicate with the Court and its staff is improper.

Today and on prior occasions, Holmes sent documents to an internal email address utilized

by court employees only, including Attachment A. This is also improper. Attachment A is not in

Memorandum and Order (Doc. 44)1 in this case. Thus, the Clerk of Court will be instructed to

strike Attachment A. If Holmes wishes the Court to consider any portion of the information

contained in Attachment A, she must file that information in conformance with the Local

Rules, Document 44, and the Court’s instructions in this Memorandum and Order. Going

forward, Holmes must not file any pleading, document, exhibit, or other item by sending it to any

email address affiliated with the Court.

Holmes’ email communications are improper and violate Local Rule 4.04(A), which states

as follows:

Attorneys and self-represented litigants shall not communicate in writing with the

Court concerning any pending case except by motion or memorandum, unless

otherwise directed by the Court. Attorneys and self-represented litigants shall not

furnish the Court copies of correspondence among themselves except as exhibits to

a motion or memorandum.

E.D. Mo. L.R. 4.04(A). Additionally, the Court’s website states:

All emails to the Court must contain a document to be filed. The MOED_SRL_

Filings email is not intended for asking questions or corresponding with the Court.

See https://www.moed.uscourts.gov/selfrepresented-litigants-srl.

All litigants, including self-represented litigants, must comply with substantive and

procedural law. Brown v. Frey, 806 F.2d 801, 804 (8th Cir. 1986). Federal courts have the inherent

authority to impose filing restrictions on litigants who abuse the judicial process and waste the

Court’s resources with frivolous filings. See In re Tyler, 839 F.2d 1290, 1292-1295 (8th Cir. 1988)

(upholding imposition of a filing restriction based on frivolous filings). “Every paper filed with

the Clerk of this Court, no matter how repetitious or frivolous, requires some portion of the

1 In part, the June 22, 2026, Memorandum and Order (Doc. 44) instructed the Clerk of Court “to

reject future filings that violate Local Rules 2.01 and 4.04 that consist of exhibits, email requests,

or screenshots; or filings that do not contain Plaintiff’s signature.”

are allocated in a way that promotes the interests of justice.” See Day v. Day, 510 U.S. 1, 2 (1993)

(entering a filing restriction to prevent a pro se petitioner from filing repetitious and frivolous

requests).

Holmes has not made any effort to comply with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or

this Court’s Local Rules. Moreover, she demonstrates no regard for this Court’s Orders. The

improper emails she sends to court staff waste judicial resources. The Court will, therefore, impose

a filing restriction in this case that bans Holmes from filing via email and requires Holmes to mail

documents to the Court via the United States Postal Service, United Parcel Service, or Federal

Express. The Court will direct the Clerk of Court to summarily reject any email received from

Holmes related to this case.

As a final matter, since Attachment A will be stricken from the record due to

noncompliance with this Court’s Local Rules and prior Orders, this Court is still awaiting

Holmes’ response to the Show Cause Order issued August 10, 2026, regarding whether this

Court has jurisdiction over this matter. See ECF No. 51. Plaintiff must mail her response to

the Show Cause Order to the Court via the United States Postal Service, United Parcel Service, or

Federal Express. Considering this mailing requirement, the Court will extend the deadline for

Holmes’ response until Monday, September 14, 2026. The response should comply with the

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and this Court’s Local Rules. Specifically, it should be formatted

with a case caption, contain the case number for this action, and be signed by Holmes.

Holmes is cautioned that by signing and presenting to the Court any pleading, written

motion, or other paper, she is held responsible for its contents, including any portion generated

with artificial intelligence (AI). See Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(b). Finally, Holmes is warned that failure

further notice.

Accordingly,

IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff Shayla Holmes is BANNED from filing via

email in this case and must submit documents for filing via the United States Postal Service, United

Parcel Service, or Federal Express.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff Shayla Holmes is PROHIBITED from

communicating with the Court or its staff via any court affiliated email address.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall summarily REJECT any

email received from Plaintiff Shayla Holmes related to this case.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall STRIKE Attachment A from

the record.

IT IS FINALLY ORDERED that the deadline for filing a response to the Court’s Show

Cause Order issued on August 10, 2026 (ECF No. 51) is EXTENDED to Monday, September

14, 2026.

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE TERMS OF THIS ORDER MAY RESULT

IN THE IMPOSITION OF ADDITIONAL SANCTIONS.

Dated this 19th day of August, 2026.

s/Abbie Crites-Leoni

ABBIE CRITES-LEONI

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.