Opinion

Johal

Court
District Court, E.D. California
Filed
May 5, 2026
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 41.6%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 LAMAR PASCHALL, Case No.: 1:24-cv-00154-JLT-EGC (PC)

12 Plaintiff, FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO

DISMISS DEFENDANT FEZE WITHOUT

13 v. PREJUDICE PURSUANT TO RULE 4 OF

THE FEDERAL RULES OF CIVIL

14 AMANDEEP JOHAL, et al., PROCEDURE

15 Defendants. 14-DAY OBJECTION PERIOD

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17 Plaintiff Lamar Paschall is proceeding pro se and in forma pauperis in this civil rights

18 action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983.

19 I. RELEVANT BACKGROUND

20 On January 13, 2026, the Court issued its Order Finding Service Appropriate as to Newly

21 Identified Defendants. (Doc. 37.) Specifically, it ordered the United States Marshal (USM) to

22 serve Defendants Ludovic Feze and S. Prasad. (Id. at 1-2.)

23 On January 16, 2026, the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation

24 (CDCR) filed its notice of intent to waive service as to Defendant Prasad but filed a notice of

25 intent not to waive service as to Defendant Feze. (See Docs. 39 & 40[sealed].)

26 On January 20, 2026, the USM filed a summons returned unexecuted as to Defendant

27 Feze. (Doc. 41.) The filing indicates CDCR was unable to identify Feze and that an open search

and a Department of Consumer Affairs search for Ludovic Feze revealed no results. (Id.)

1 On January 22, 2026, the Court issued its Order to Show Cause (OSC) Why Defendant

2 Feze Should Not Be Dismissed from this Action for a Failure to Provide Sufficient Information to

3 Effectuate Service. (Doc. 42.) Specifically, Plaintiff was advised of his obligation pursuant to

4 Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure to provide accurate and sufficient information

5 to effectuate service of process and was provided 30 days within which respond to the OSC or to

6 provide additional information concerning the identity and location of Defendant Feze. (Id. at 2-

7 5.)

8 On March 2, 2026, Plaintiff filed a response to the OSC. (Doc. 47.)

9 On March 9, 2026, the Court issued its Order Discharging Order to Show Cause and

10 Order Directing Defendants to Inquire as to the Identity and Location of Ludovic Feze as

11 Referenced in Plaintiff’s Medical Record and/or in the Physical Description Provided and to File

12 a Status Report Within 14 Days. (Doc. 48.)

13 On March 23, 2026, Defendants filed a status report. (Doc. 52.) Briefly, Defendants

14 reported Feze was not employed by CDCR, but likely with a “non-network agency” or provider,

15 that a search of the Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians revealed no results,

16 and that CDCR’s headquarters litigation coordinator was unable to identify Feze’s employer or a

17 last known address for Feze. (Id.)

18 On March 26, 2026, the Court issued its Order Following Defendants’ Status Report.

19 (Doc. 53.) Relevant here, Plaintiff was granted 30 days within which to obtain and provide a

20 current address for Defendant Feze. (Id. at 2-3.)

21 More than 30 days have passed yet Plaintiff has failed to provide accurate and sufficient

22 information to effect service of process on Defendant Feze.

23 II. DISCUSSION

24 The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provide as follows:

25 If a defendant is not served within 90 days after the complaint is filed,

the court—on motion or on its own after notice to the plaintiff—must

26 dismiss the action without prejudice against that defendant or order

that service be made within a specified time. But if the plaintiff

27 shows good cause for the failure, the court must extend the time for

service for an appropriate period.

1 Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m).

2 In cases involving a plaintiff proceeding in forma pauperis, a United States Marshal, upon

3 order of the court, shall serve the summons and the complaint. Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3). “[A]

4 prisoner ‘is entitled to rely on the U.S. Marshal for service’ ... as long as he or she ‘provide[s] the

5 necessary information to help effectuate service.’” Schrubb v. Lopez, 617 Fed. Appx. 832, 832

6 (9th Cir. 2015) (quoting Puett v. Blandford, 912 F.2d 270, 275 (9th Cir. 1990), abrogated on other

7 grounds by Sandin v. Connor, 515 U.S. 472 (1995)). “So long as the prisoner has furnished the

8 information necessary to identify the defendant, the marshal's failure to effect service is

9 ‘automatically good cause....’” Walker v. Sumner, 14 F.3d 1415, 1422 (9th Cir. 1994) (quoting

10 Sellers v. United States, 902 F.2d 598, 603 (7th Cir. 1990)), overruled on other grounds by

11 Sandin, 515 U.S. at 483-84). However, where a pro se plaintiff fails to provide the Marshal with

12 accurate and sufficient information to effect service of the summons and complaint, the Court's

13 sua sponte dismissal of the unserved defendants is appropriate. Walker, 14 F.3d at 1421-22.

14 Here, Plaintiff has failed to provide the USM with accurate and sufficient information to

15 effect service of process of Defendant Feze or to otherwise respond to the Court’s March 26,

16 2026, order. It does not appear that granting Plaintiff additional time within which to locate

17 Defendant Feze would result in the submission of the requested information.

18 Because Plaintiff was previously advised that his failure to provide the necessary

19 information would result in a dismissal for his failure to serve process pursuant to Rule 4(m) of

20 the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure (see Docs. 42 at 5 & 53 at 3), the undersigned finds that

21 Defendant Feze should be dismissed from this action without prejudice. Walker, 14 F.3d at 1421-

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23 III. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

24 Accordingly, for the reasons given above, the Court RECOMMENDS Defendant Feze be

25 DISMISSED from the action without prejudice.

26 These Findings and Recommendations will be submitted to the United States District

27 Judge assigned to this case, pursuant to the provisions of 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(l). Within 14 days

1 | objections with the Court. Local Rule 304(b). The document should be captioned, “Objections to

2 | Magistrate Judge’s Findings and Recommendations” and shall not exceed fifteen (15) pages

3 | without leave of Court and good cause shown. The Court will not consider exhibits attached to

4 | the Objections. To the extent a party wishes to refer to any exhibit(s), the party should reference

5 || the exhibit in the record by its CM/ECF document and page number, when possible, or otherwise

6 || reference the exhibit with specificity. Any pages filed in excess of the fifteen (15) page limitation

7 || may be disregarded by the District Judge when reviewing these Findings and Recommendations

8 | under 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(C). A party’s failure to file any objections within the specified time

9 | may result in the waiver of certain rights on appeal. Wilkerson v. Wheeler, 772 F.3d 834, 839 (9th

10 Cir. 2014).

1]

D IT IS SO ORDERED. .

13 | Dated: _ May 5, 2026 Cu iy du Gxllo

14 UNITED STATES MWGISTRATE JUDGE

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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