Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

C-INNOVATION, LLC CIVIL ACTION

VERSUS NO: 25-1780

PREMIER ACQUISITION

SECTION: "A" (5)

HOLDINGS, LLC, ET AL.

ORDER AND REASONS

The following motions are before the Court: Motion to Dismiss for Lack of

Personal Jurisdiction (Rec. Doc. 15) filed by Premier Acquisition Holdings, LLC, RMS

Titanic, Inc., and Experiential Media Group ‘EMG’ LLC (collectively “the Titanic

Defendants”); Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction (Rec. Doc. 16)

filed by Alta Fundamental Advisers SP LLC (“Alta”) and Star V Partners LLC (“Star”);

Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction and Insufficient Service of

Process (Rec. Doc. 19) filed by Apollo Credit Strategies Master Fund Ltd. (“Apollo”).

The plaintiff, C-Innovation, LLC, opposes the motions.

The motions, submitted for consideration on January 7, 2026, are before the

Court on the briefs without oral argument.

I. Background

This case arises out of the charter of C-Innovation’s offshore supply vessel the

M/V DINO CHOUEST, for use in an expedition (“Expedition 2024”) to further explore

and survey the wreckage of the RMS TITANIC off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

C-Innovation is a Louisiana limited liability company (registered office in Cut Off,

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Louisiana) that operates under the Edison Chouest Offshore trade name. The vessel

charterer was an entity called Experimental Media Group “EMG” LLC (“EMG”), whose

place of business is located in Georgia. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibit D-9 & Rec. Doc. 25-5,

Exhibit E). EMG holds itself out to be “the leading provider of premier museum-quality

exhibitions throughout the world and the recognized leader in developing and displaying

unique exhibitions for entertainment and education.” (Rec. Doc. 5, First Amended

Complaint (“FAC”) ¶ 17). In particular, EMG, in conjunction with RMS Titanic, Inc.,

created the “TITANIC: The Artifact Exhibition,” an exhibition displaying more than 350

artifacts recovered from the TITANIC wreckage, and reportedly seen by more than 35

million people worldwide.1 (Id.). The crux of the dispute in this lawsuit is that C-

Innovation performed all of its obligations under the charter party—which included

substantial modifications to the DINO CHOUEST to outfit it for its mission—yet to date

outstanding payments of $4,000,000.00 remain due and unpaid despite numerous

extensions and accommodations. (Id. ¶¶ 35-36).

One or more of the defendants used the highly-specialized DINO CHOUEST and

its equipment and crew to gather valuable voluminous media and data (“the Project

Data”) at the watery gravesite, which continues to fascinate people over a century

following TITANIC’s tragic demise. And surely one or more of the defendants stands to

gain financially from exploiting the Project Data that C-Innovation’s vessel was used to

obtain.

1 In 1994, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia awarded RMS

Titanic, Inc., which is one of the Titanic Defendants herein, exclusive “salvor-in-possession”

rights over the TITANIC wreckage. (Rec. Doc. 5, First Amended Complaint (“FAC”) ¶ 16).

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C-Innovation alleges that it owns the Project Data obtained during the charter to

survey the TITANIC using the DINO CHOUEST. (Id. ¶ 30). On December 3, 2025, the

Court granted C-Innovation’s motion for a Rule C arrest of the Project Data, described

as the hard drives containing footage and other data of the RMS TITANIC wreckage

captured during the charter at issue in this matter.2 (Rec. Doc. 20, Motion; Rec. Doc.

22, Order). On December 16, 2025, RMS Titanic filed a Statement of Right or Interest in

the Project Data to assert its salvor’s lien as the salvor-in-possession. (Rec. Doc. 30,

Notice).

In addition to EMG, which was the sole named charterer of the DINO CHOUEST,

C-Innovation has also brought suit against RMS Titanic and Premier Acquisition

Holdings, LLC (“PAHL”), the latter of which is alleged to own EMG and RMS Titanic. (Id.

¶ 13). Alta Fundamental Advisers SP LLC (“Alta”), Apollo Credit Strategies Master Fund

Ltd. (“Apollo”), PacBridge Partners I Investment Co. Ltd. (“PacBridge”), and Star V

Partners LLC (“Star V”) have been named as defendants because they allegedly

operate PAHL, RMS Titanic, and EMG as their alter egos. (Id. ¶ 15). C-Innovation

alleges that Alta, Apollo, PacBridge, and Star V intentionally undercapitalized PAHL,

RMS Titanic, and EMG to avoid financial responsibility for contractual liability under the

charter party. (Id. ¶ 14).

None of the defendant entities are Louisiana companies. According to the FAC,

2 C-Innovation had actual physical possession of the Project Data at its Mandeville,

Louisiana office when it moved for the arrest.

RMS Titanic suggests that the arrest of the Project Data is inconsistent with its rights

as salvor-in-possession. The Court does not agree. The Project Data can be seized and

sold the same as any property should the debtor default on its financial obligations.

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“Defendants” are subject to personal jurisdiction in this state as a result of their “suit-

related activities and contacts in Louisiana giving rise to C-Innovation’s claims in this

action.” (Id. ¶ 11). In other words, C-Innovation relies upon specific personal jurisdiction

as opposed to general, all-purpose personal jurisdiction.3

The Titanic Defendants, Alta, Star, and Apollo now move to dismiss the FAC,

arguing that they are not subject to personal jurisdiction in the courts of Louisiana.4

According to the defendants, the only connection that this lawsuit has to Louisiana is

that C-Innovation is located here. EMG argues that as a non-resident party that simply

chartered a vessel from a Louisiana company, it is not subject to personal jurisdiction in

this state, and that there is even less of a case to be made for personal jurisdiction over

its affiliate, RMS Titanic, and their parent PAHL. Alta, Star, and Apollo maintain that

they had no involvement in the charter party, and no operational role in Expedition

2024.

Apollo additionally argues that it was not properly served.

3 The Supreme Court’s decisions have recognized two types of personal jurisdiction:

general and specific. Fuld v. Palestine Liberation Org., 606 U.S. 1, 12 (2025) (citing

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. v. Superior Ct. of Calif., 582 U.S. 255, 262 (2017)). General

jurisdiction lies in the forum where the defendant is domiciled or “fairly regarded as at

home.” Id.

A corporation is subject to general, all purpose personal jurisdiction in its state of

incorporation and its principal place of business. See Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth

Jud. Dist. Ct., 141 S. Ct. 1017, 1024 (2021) (citing Daimler AG v. Bauman, 571 U.S. 117,

137 (2014)); Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., 582 U.S. 262 (citing Daimler, 571 U.S. at 137). The

same applies to an LLC. See Fabara v. GoFit, LLC, 308 F.R.D. 380 (D.N.M. 2015).

It is undisputed that none of the defendant entities satisfy the test for general, all

purpose personal jurisdiction in Louisiana.

4 PacBridge is organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands and has its principal

place of business in Hong Kong. (FAC ¶ 7). The record does not reflect service on

PacBridge and PacBridge has thus far made no appearance in this lawsuit.

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C-Innovation argues that it can point to plenty of facts to support a prima facie

case of personal jurisdiction over the defendants in Louisiana. Should the Court be

inclined to disagree, C-Innovation asks for the opportunity to conduct jurisdictional

discovery.

The parties’ competing contentions are addressed below.

II. Discussion

A.

Under either admiralty jurisdiction or diversity jurisdiction, the propriety of the

exercise of personal jurisdiction over a nonresident defendant will be determined in the

first instance by the law of the forum state, and secondly by standards of federal due

process.5 See Freudensprung v. Offshore Tech. Servs., Inc., 379 F.3d 327, 343 (5th

Cir. 2004); Ruston Gas Turbines, Inc. v. Donaldson Co., 9 F.3d 415, 418 (5th Cir.

1993). Given that Louisiana’s Long-Arm Statute, La. R.S. § 13:3201, extends to the full

limits of federal due process, it is necessary to consider only whether the exercise of

jurisdiction over a non-resident comports with due process. Bean Dredging Corp. v.

Dredge Tech. Corp., 744 F.2d 1081, 1083 (5th Cir. 1984).

Although due process does not require a nonresident's physical presence within

the territorial jurisdiction of the court, the nonresident generally must have “certain

minimum contacts . . . such that the maintenance of the suit does not offend ‘traditional

notions of fair play and substantial justice.’” Walden v. Fiore, 571 U.S. 277, 283 (2014)

(citing International Shoe Co. v. Washington, 326 U.S. 310, 316 (1945)). “Specific” or

5 C-Innovation alleges that a federal court has subject matter jurisdiction of this dispute

under 28 U.S.C. § 1333 (admiralty), or alternatively 28 U.S.C. § 1332 (diversity jurisdiction).

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“case-linked” jurisdiction “depends on an ‘affiliatio[n] between the forum and the

underlying controversy,’” i.e., an “activity or an occurrence that takes place in the forum

State and is therefore subject to the State's regulation.” Id. at 283 n.6 (quoting

Goodyear Dunlop Tires Operations, S.A. v. Brown, 131 S. Ct. 2846, 2851 (2011)). The

requisite contacts “for this kind of jurisdiction often go by the name ‘purposeful

availment.’” Fuld v. Palestine Liberation Org., 606 U.S. 1, 12–13 (2025) (citing Ford

Motor Co., 592 U.S. at 359). The defendant must have taken “some act by which it

purposefully avails itself of the privilege of conducting activities within the forum State.”

Id. And the plaintiff ’s claims must “deriv[e] from, or [be] connected with,” those

activities. Id. (quoting Goodyear, 564 U.S. at 919).

Thus, the inquiry whether a forum state may assert specific jurisdiction over a

nonresident defendant “focuses on ‘the relationship among the defendant, the forum,

and the litigation.’” Walden, 571 U.S. at 283-84 (citing Keeton v. Hustler Magazine, Inc.,

465 U.S. 770, 775 (1984)). The relationship must arise out of contacts that the

“defendant himself ” creates with the forum state. Walden, 571 U.S. at 284 (citing

Burger King Corp. v. Rudzewicz, 471 U.S. 462, 475 (1985)). And the “minimum

contacts” analysis looks to the defendant's contacts with the forum state itself, not the

defendant's contacts with persons who reside there. Id.

The Supreme Court has upheld the assertion of jurisdiction over defendants who

have purposefully “reach[ed] out beyond” their State and into another by, for example,

entering a contractual relationship that “envisioned continuing and wide-reaching

contacts” in the forum State. Walden, 571 U.S. at 285 (citing Burger King, 471 U.S. at

479-80). And although physical presence in the forum is not a prerequisite to

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jurisdiction, physical entry into the State—either by the defendant in person or through

an agent, goods, mail, or some other means—is certainly a relevant contact. Id.

The plaintiff bears the burden of establishing personal jurisdiction over the

defendant, which includes pleading a prima facie case for personal jurisdiction in the

forum state. Fielding v. Hubert Burda Media, Inc., 415 F.3d 419, 424 (5th Cir. 2005)

(citing Felch v. Transportes Lar-Mex S.A. De CV, 92 F.3d 320, 326 (5th Cir. 1996)).

When “the district court decides the motion to dismiss without holding an evidentiary

hearing, [the plaintiff] must make only a prima facie showing of the facts on which

jurisdiction is predicated.” Freudensprung v. Offshore Tech. Servs., Inc., 379 F.3d 327,

342–43 (5th Cir. 2004) (citing Nuovo Pignone, SpA v. STORMAN ASIA M/V, 310 F.3d

374, 378 (5th Cir. 2002)). In determining whether a prima facie case exists, the court

“must accept as true [the Plaintiff's] ‘uncontroverted allegations, and resolve in [its] favor

all conflicts between the [jurisdictional] facts contained in the parties' affidavits and other

documentation.’” Id. (citing STORMAN ASIA M/V, 310 F.3d at 378).

Importantly, each defendant’s contacts with the forum state must be assessed

individually. Keeton v. Hustler Mag., Inc., 465 U.S. 770, 781 n.13 (1984) (citing Rush v.

Savchuk, 444 U.S. 320, 332 (1980)). For instance, jurisdiction over a parent corporation

does not automatically establish jurisdiction over a wholly-owned subsidiary. Id. (citing

Consol. Textile Co. v. Gregory, 289 U.S. 85, 88 (1933)). Further, a plaintiff bringing

multiple claims that arise out of different forum contacts of the defendant must establish

specific jurisdiction for each claim. Seiferth v. Helicopteros Atuneros, Inc., 472 F.3d 266,

274 (5th Cir. 2006).

The plaintiff likewise bears the burden of demonstrating the necessity of

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jurisdictional discovery. Monkton Ins. Servs. Ltd. v. Ritter, 768 F.3d 429, 434 (5th Cir.

2014) (citing Davila v. United States, 713 F.3d 248, 264 (5th Cir. 2013)). A plaintiff is not

entitled to jurisdictional discovery when “the record shows that the requested discovery

is not likely to produce the facts needed to withstand a [motion to dismiss].” Id. (quoting

Freeman v. United States, 556 F.3d 326, 342 (5th Cir. 2009)). And discovery on matters

of personal jurisdiction need not be permitted unless the motion to dismiss raises an

issue of fact. Kelly v. Syria Shell Petroleum Dev. B.V., 213 F.3d 841, 855 (5th Cir. 2000)

(citing Wyatt v, Kaplan, 686 F.2d 276, 284 (5th Cir. 1982)). The decision whether

jurisdictional discovery should be allowed lies within the trial court’s discretion. See

Wyatt, 686 F.2d at 283-84.

B.

C-Innovation alleges that in 2023, various individuals representing EMG and

RMS Titanic, specifically Troy Launay and David Gallo, contacted C-Innovation Vice

President David Sheetz in Louisiana to negotiate the charter of a vessel equipped with

remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs) to participate in an expedition to explore

the TITANIC wreckage off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada, and to capture high-

resolution photographs, videos, and technical scans and renderings of the wreckage.6

(FAC ¶ 18). Launay would serve as expedition co-leader. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, David

Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit D ¶ 5). In his unsworn declaration Sheetz

6 In support of this allegation C-Innovation has produced copies of emails during the

September—October 2023 timeframe. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibits D-1—D-4). But those

emails indicate that David Sheetz’s business office is located in Houston, Texas, and one of

the emails refers to a visit to Houston, not Louisiana, by Troy Launay and David Gallo. The

email chain indicates that the first contact might have been to C-Innovation’s Pat Bourgeau,

and not with David Sheetz.

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expounds upon his early communications with Troy Launay regarding Expedition 2024

but those communications do not appear to have any connection to Louisiana. In fact,

although C-Innovation was interested in providing a suitable vessel for Expedition 2024,

as of the fall of 2023 C-Innovation was hesitant to commit because it was not convinced

that RMS Titanic and EMG had sufficient funding to charter a vessel. (Id. ¶¶ 13 & 14).

Enter what appears to be the first Louisiana contact—according to Sheetz, on

November 29, 2023, he was at the WorkBoat Show in New Orleans, when Launay

approached him and followed up on their prior telephone discussions regarding

Expedition 2024. (Id. ¶ 15). Sheetz describes this serendipitous meeting as “the most

consequential meeting” of C-Innovation’s negotiations with RMS Titanic and EMG

because it was at this meeting that Launay advised that EMG and RMS Titanic had

received assurances from their investors that Expedition 2024 would be fully funded.

(Id. ¶ 16). Sheetz describes this conversation regarding funding as the “turning point”

that ultimately persuaded C-Innovation to charter a vessel to RMS Titanic and EMG. (Id.

¶ 17).

On January 15, 2024, Launay emailed Sheetz to say that “we” would like to move

things forward for Expedition 2024, discuss “next steps,” and introduce Sheetz to

Jessica Sanders, RMS Titanic’s CEO. The discussion with Sanders would include

“contract agreements, work scope, assets, scheduled, etc.” (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibit D-6

(email)).

According to Sheetz, over the next few months he continued to discuss

Expedition 2024 with Launay and worked with him to finalize an agreement to charter a

vessel. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, David Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit D ¶ 19). In an

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email dated February 16, 2024, Launay mentioned Providence as one potential mobility

port but Launay and his team expressly determined to leave that decision up to C-

Innovation. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibit D-7 (email)).

On February 20, 2024, the original charter party identifying the C-FIGHTER for

Expedition 2024 was executed by Jessica Sanders on behalf of EMG. (Rec. Doc. 25-4

at 47, Exhibit D). On April 15, 2024, the parties executed an addendum to the charter

party changing the chartered vessel to the DINO CHOUEST, and making a few other

changes. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibit D-9, Addendum). The execution of the agreement

was done electronically.

On June 9, 2024, C-Innovation began the process of mobilizing or readying the

DINO CHOUEST to participate in Expedition 2024, and this was done in Port Fourchon,

Louisiana. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, David Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit D ¶ 25). On

June 13, 2024, Launay came to Louisiana to personally coordinate and oversee the

mobilization of the DINO CHOUEST on RMS Titanic’s and EMG’s behalf. (Id. ¶ 27).

According to Pat Bourgeau, Offshore Manager for C-Innovation, Launay oversaw C-

Innovation’s installation of a forty-foot equivalent unit (FEU) or CONEX on the DINO

CHOUEST. (Rec. Doc. 25-6, Pat Bourgeau Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit F ¶ 6).

Installation of the CONEX involved loading and securing the CONEX onto the deck of

the vessel and running communications, internet, video, survey, and telephone lines to

the CONEX. (Id. ¶ 7). Launay also oversaw C-innovation’s permanent remodeling of the

DINO CHOUEST’s library into office spaces for RMS Titanic’s and EMG’s personnel to

use during the expedition. (Id. ¶ 9). Additionally, Launay oversaw C-Innovation’s loading

and installation of numerous other pieces of equipment aboard the DINO CHOUEST

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while it remained in Louisiana, including without limitation remotely operated underwater

vehicles (ROVs), launch and recovery systems (LARS) for the ROVs, control vans from

which the ROVs were operated, twenty-foot equivalent units used for storage, and a

mezzanine deck from which ROV operations would be conducted during the expedition.

(Id. ¶ 10). Finally, during his time in Louisiana, Launay oversaw C-Innovation’s design

and fabrication of metal frames that were installed on the ROVs to house the high-

definition and IMAX cameras that RMS Titanic and EMG would use to obtain footage

during the expedition. (Id. ¶ 11). Mobilization of the DINO CHOUEST included making

temporary and permanent changes to the vessel’s layout and accommodations, loading

and securing ROVs and related equipment onto the vessel, crewing the vessel, running

sea trials, and loading food, water, fuel, and lube oil. Accomplishing this involved

thousands of manhours and over a million dollars in expenses. In fact, C-Innovation has

pointed out that more time was spent mobilizing/demobilizing the DINO CHOUEST in

Louisiana, and sailing to and from the TITANIC than actually working over the wreckage

on site.

Launay remained with the DINO CHOUEST in Louisiana until July 1, 2024, to

oversee the mobilization of the DINO CHOUEST in Port Fourchon. (Rec. Doc. 25-4,

David Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit D ¶ 27); (Rec. Doc. 25-6, Pat Bourgeau

Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit F ¶ 12).

In July 2024, in accordance with the charter party, the DINO CHOUEST departed

Port Fourchon, Louisiana for the TITANIC. (FAC ¶ 26). The DINO CHOUEST did not

sail directly to the TITANIC but rather made port in Providence, Rhode Island, from

where it then left for the North Atlantic Ocean and the TITANIC wreckage. Financial

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problems surfaced while the DINO CHOUEST was en route to the TITANIC because

EMG failed to make certain required payments under the charter party.7 (Id. 27).

From July 16, 2024, through August 5, 2024, the DINO CHOUEST worked to

survey the TITANIC wreckage. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, David Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration,

Exhibit D ¶ 29).

The DINO CHOUEST demobilized in Louisiana from August 19, 2024, through

August 21, 2024. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, David Sheetz’s Unsworn Declaration, Exhibit D ¶ 31).

Again, C-Innovation is owed more than $4,000,000.00 in conjunction with

chartering the DINO CHOUEST.

C.

At the outset, it is simply absurd to suggest that the sole connection between this

case and Louisiana is the plaintiff’s presence here. And it is equally absurd to suggest

that the sole connection to Louisiana is that one of the defendants simply executed a

contract with a resident of this state. Yes, the situs of the DINO CHOUEST’s work was

7 Even prior to leaving Port Fourchon and suffering the first of the defaulted payments

under the charter party, C-Innovation had remained circumspect of the financial support

available for Expedition 2024. On June 28, 2024, Sheetz sent an email to George Mabry

with defendant Alta Fundamental explaining that C-Innovation’s senior management and

owners had raised concerns regarding EMG’s ability to honor the charter party’s terms.

(Rec. Doc. 25-4 at 93, Exhibit D). Given that C-Innovation would be dispatching a multi-

million dollar asset thousands of miles away from its home port, C-Innovation requested that

EMG place the charter hire into an escrow account pending completion of the charter party.

C-Innovation explained that this would give its senior management and owners a level of

comfort that the funds would be available upon the successful completion of the charter

party. (Id.). George Mabry of Alta Fundamental simply replied that “we do not believe the

Charter Hire requires an escrow deposit on our part.” (Id.).

A few days earlier, Troy Launay had sent out an email with the subject of “EMG

Management change,” to advise that Jessica Sanders’ role would now be filled by George

Mabry. (Rec. Doc. 25-4, Exhibit D-10). The email explained that George Mabry and

Giovanni Wong (PacBridge) were “the representatives for the board at EMG.” (Id.).

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located in the North Atlantic. But the DINO CHOUEST was no ordinary vessel because

an ordinary vessel could not do the job of surveying the TITANIC wreckage. Troy

Launary did not come to Louisiana to find a suitable vessel simply because he liked the

food here. It is a long way between Port Fourchon, Louisiana and the North Atlantic.

Launay came to Louisiana to obtain a vessel for Expedition 2024 because C-Innovation

was not only able to provide a vessel equipped with the technology necessary to carry

out the mission, but was also willing to work with him to modify the DINO CHOUEST to

meet RMS Titanic’s and EMG’s specifications. Even if the DINO CHOUEST did not go

“on hire” until it left Providence for the North Atlantic (an assertion contrary to the terms

of the charter party), the vessel nonetheless had to leave its home port in Louisiana to

get there. The connections between this dispute and Louisiana are abundant. Of

course, where personal jurisdiction is concerned the connection must be shown as to

each defendant.

Aside from the conversation at the WorkBoat show where Launay either

intentionally gave C-Innovation false information regarding funding for Expedition 2024

or inadvertently passed on false assurances that investors like Alta, Star, and Apollo

had given to Launay, it remains that Launay came to Louisiana and stayed in Louisiana

to oversee the outfitting of the DINO CHOUEST to ensure that it met the specifications

necessary to perform under the charter party. Launay was on board the DINO

CHOUEST as RMS Titanic’s corporate representative for the entire survey mission. The

Court is persuaded that Launay’s contacts with Louisiana are sufficient to satisfy a

prima facie showing of specific personal jurisdiction as to RMS Titanic and EMG, the

vessel charterer, on all claims asserted in the lawsuit.

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As for the remainder of the defendants, including the parent entity PAHL (of RMS

Titanic and EMG) a little more factual development is necessary. The same holds true

of the investor defendants although Mabry’s conduct after Jessica Sanders left RMS

Titanic does raise questions about whether the investor defendants were quite as

passive as they now contend. And it is certainly possible that Launay’s contacts with

Louisiana may be imputable to some of the other defendants in the case. C-Innovation

makes a persuasive case that jurisdictional discovery is appropriate so that the true

relationship between the chartering of the DINO CHOUEST for Expedition 2024 and the

other defendants can be explored and understood.

Accordingly, and for the foregoing reasons;

IT IS ORDERED that the Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction

(Rec. Doc. 15) filed by Premier Acquisition Holdings, LLC, RMS Titanic, Inc., and

Experiential Media Group ‘EMG’ LLC is DENIED as to RMS Titanic, Inc., and

Experiential Media Group ‘EMG’ LLC and DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as to

Premier Acquisition Holdings, LLC.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal

Jurisdiction (Rec. Doc. 16) filed by Alta Fundamental Advisers SP LLC and Star V

Partners LLC, and the Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Personal Jurisdiction and

Insufficient Service of Process (Rec. Doc. 19) filed by Apollo Credit Strategies

Master Fund Ltd. are DENIED WITHOUT PREJUDICE. Apollo’s motion to dismiss for

failure to properly serve is DENIED.

IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that jurisdictional discovery shall commence

immediately. On or before March 31, 2026, the plaintiff shall file into the record a

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jurisdictional discovery plan.

March 4, 2026 C C f

oT \

U D STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

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