Opinion

Spinks v. Texas Board

Court
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Filed
Feb 19, 2026
Status
Unpublished
Nature of suit
Prisoner w/ out Counsel
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 38.8%

The opinion

Case: 25-50561 Document: 36-1 Page: 1 Date Filed: 02/19/2026

United States Court of Appeals

for the Fifth Circuit

____________

United States Court of Appeals

Fifth Circuit

No. 25-50561

Summary Calendar FILED

____________ February 19, 2026

Lyle W. Cayce

Nancy Jackson Spinks, Clerk

Plaintiff—Appellant,

versus

Texas Board of Pardons & Paroles, Board Members,

Commissioners, and Presiding Officer, in their official capacity,

Defendant—Appellee.

______________________________

Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Western District of Texas

USDC No. 6:25-CV-226

______________________________

Before Stewart, Graves, and Oldham, Circuit Judges.

Per Curiam: *

Nancy Jackson Spinks, Texas prisoner # 02173860, appeals the

district court’s dismissal of her 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint, in which she

challenged the constitutionality of Texas Government Code § 508.149(b)

and (d), for failure to state a claim. She argues that pursuant to state law,

§ 508.149(d) deprived her of her liberty interest in her accrued good time

_____________________

*

This opinion is not designated for publication. See 5th Cir. R. 47.5.

Case: 25-50561 Document: 36-1 Page: 2 Date Filed: 02/19/2026

No. 25-50561

credits without due process. She also argues that the district court abused its

discretion when it denied her motion to amend her complaint pursuant to

Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 15 and her motion for reconsideration

pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e). Finally, Spinks moves for

the appointment of counsel on appeal. That motion is DENIED.

We review dismissals for failure to state a claim under 28 U.S.C.

§ 1915A(b)(1) de novo, applying the same standard as when reviewing a

dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6). DeMoss v. Crain,

636 F.3d 145, 152 (5th Cir. 2011). The record reflects that Spinks has been

denied release to mandatory supervision every year since 2021, and that she

has an upcoming review hearing scheduled for April 2026. Therefore, the

record belies her claims that she has been permanently barred from

consideration for release to mandatory supervision following her third denial

of such relief and that, by operation of § 508.149(d), her liberty interest in her

accrued good time credits has been constructively revoked without the

benefit of due process. See Teague v. Quarterman, 482 F.3d 769, 777 (5th Cir.

2007); Ex Parte Hill, 208 S.W.3d 462, 464-65 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006).

Because the complaint did not “contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as

true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face,” the district court

did not err by dismissing that complaint for failure to state a claim. Ashcroft

v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (internal quotation marks and citation

omitted).

In her amended complaint, Spinks did not set forth additional facts or

present any additional argument in support of her constitutional due process

challenge to § 508.149(d). See Stripling v. Jordan Prod. Co., LLC, 234 F.3d

863, 872-73 (5th Cir. 2000); Iqbal, 556 U.S. at 678. Consequently, the district

court did not abuse its discretion by denying her motion to amend. See

Stripling, 234 F.3d at 872-73. Because Spinks’s motion for reconsideration

did not clearly establish either a manifest error of law or fact or present newly

2

Case: 25-50561 Document: 36-1 Page: 3 Date Filed: 02/19/2026

No. 25-50561

discovered evidence, the district court did not abuse its discretion in denying

it. See Advocare Int’l LP v. Horizon Lab’ys, Inc., 524 F.3d 679, 690-91 (5th

Cir. 2008). Accordingly, the judgment of the district court is AFFIRMED.

3

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.