Opinion

Champagne

Court
District Court, E.D. Louisiana
Filed
Nov 17, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 37.0%

counsel is only appointed under exceptional circumstances in a civil rights case

How later courts described this case

  • counsel is only appointed under exceptional circumstances in a civil rights case

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

EASTERN DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA

BRETT EUGENE CHAMPAGNE CIVIL ACTION

VERSUS NO. 25-0897

S.T.A.T. WASTE STREAM SECTION “D”(4)

SERVICES, INC., ET AL.

ORDER AND REASONS

Plaintiff Brett Champagne filed a third ex parte Motion for Appointment of Counsel (ECF

17) requesting that counsel be appointed to assist him in this in forma pauperis civil rights case

brought under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. Champagne sued his employer and others for allegedly violating

his rights when he was on short term disability because they did not allow him to work from home.

ECF No. 1,

Champagne filed this action pursuant to the American with Disabilities Act arising from

the joint running of his short term disability and FMLA together. R.doc. 10-1. Champagne

contends that his employer should not have run his short term disability and FMLA together

because he should have had 12 weeks of FMLA available. Id.

Champagne contends that he refused to work from home on February 27, 2024, because

he would lose his short term disability. Id. He noted that working is against policy. Id. He

complains that while he paid for insurance and had available 12 weeks of FMLA, he was fired by

his employer and forced to go on COBRA. Id. Champagne also contends that he could have

worked from home until he received disability or figure out how to return to work at the office

after all medical procedures were done. Id.

He describes two comparators as being allowed to work from home. Justin Olivier who

had a heart attack happened to work in the parking lot. He describe another employee comparator

who was out on short term disability, and she was allowed to work from home.

As the Court has already advised Joiner, a plaintiff in a civil rights case has no right to

automatic appointment of counsel. Ulmer v. Chancellor, 691 F.2d 209, 212 (5th Cir. 1982).

Appointment of counsel in a § 1983 case is at the discretion of the court when doing so “would

advance the proper administration of justice.” Id. at 213. Appointment of counsel is only

considered when exceptional circumstances exist that warrant the appointment. Pena v. Brown,

637 F. App’x 162 (5th Cir. 2016) (counsel is only appointed under exceptional circumstances in a

civil rights case); see also Wendell v. Asher, 162 F.3d 887 (5th Cir. 1998) (same); Akasike v.

Fitzpatrick, 26 F.3d 510, 512 (5th Cir. 1994).

The Court looks to several factors when considering a request for counsel in a § 1983 case:

(a) the type and complexity of the case; (b) whether the indigent is able to present his case

adequately; (c) whether he is in a position to investigate his case adequately; and (d) whether the

evidence will consist in large part of conflicting testimony so as to require skill in the presentation

of evidence and in cross-examination. Parker v. Carpenter, 978 F.2d 190, 193 (5th Cir. 1992)

(quoting Murphy v. Kellar, 950 F.2d 290, 293 n.14 (5th Cir. 1992)); Dung Ngoc Huynh v. Baze,

317 F. App’x 397, 399 (5th Cir. 2009) (citing Parker, 978 F.2d at 193).

Champagne’s case presents no exceptional circumstances that would warrant appointment

of counsel at this time. As the Court resolved in the Order denying Champagne’s first motion for

appointment of counsel, the alleged disability claim in this case is not complex and do not involve

exceptional circumstances that would require assistance of counsel.

2

Champagne in support of his motion points to the lawyers he contacted for help. He also

indicates that he was told that the lawyers advised that they were not able to assert him in the

limited time remaining on his EEOC right to sue letter. Robert also indicated that he does not

generally take already filed cases. Id. finally, Champagne indicates that he also contact additional

attorneys and legal aid services, but all have declined due to workload, conflicts of interest or

inability to accept the case. Id.

Although any litigant could benefit from assistance of counsel, the circumstance of this

case do not involve an exceptional circumstance for purposes of appointing that counsel. Carter

v. Allen, 762 F. App’x 827, 836 (11th Cir. 2019). Champagne has adequately stated his claims

and demonstrated an ability to file motions and pleadings on his own behalf. Should it become

apparent that the judicial process would benefit from appointment of counsel, the circumstances

can be evaluated at that time. Ulmer, 691 F.2d at 213. Accordingly,

IT IS ORDERED that Champagne’s Motion for Appointment of Counsel (ECF

No.17) is DENIED.

New Orleans, Louisiana, this]7th day of November 2025.

UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

A word about cookies

We need a few to keep you signed in and the library working. The rest help us see which pages people use and where they get stuck. They stay off unless you say yes.