Opinion

Ruge v. Secretary of Health and Human Services

Court
United States Court of Federal Claims
Filed
Nov 10, 2025
Status
Unpublished
On the bench
Brian H. Corcoran
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 36.8%

The opinion

In the United States Court of Federal Claims

OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS

No. 21-98V

UNPUBLISHED

BETH RUGE, Chief Special Master Corcoran

Petitioner, Filed: October 3, 2025

v.

SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND

HUMAN SERVICES,

Respondent.

Jeffrey S. Pop, Jeffrey S. Pop & Associates, Beverly Hills, CA, for Petitioner.

Catherine Elizabeth Stolar, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for

Respondent.

RULING ON ENTITLEMENT 1

On January 5, 2021, Beth Ruge filed a petition for compensation under the

National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq. 2 (the

“Vaccine Act”), alleging that she suffered a Table injury – shoulder injury related to

vaccine administration (“SIRVA”) - as the result of an influenza (“flu”) vaccine received on

October 28, 2019. Petition at 1. The case was assigned to the Special Processing Unit of

the Office of Special Masters (the “SPU”).

For the reasons set forth below, and after holding an expedited hearing on the

disputed issues, I find that Petitioner is entitled to compensation for her SIRVA Table

injury.

1 Because this Ruling contains a reasoned explanation for the action taken in this case, it must be made

publicly accessible and will be posted on the United States Court of Federal Claims' website, and/or

at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/uscourts/national/cofc, in accordance with the E-Government

Act of 2002. 44 U.S.C. § 3501 note (2018) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic Government

Services). This means the Ruling will be available to anyone with access to the internet. In accordance

with Vaccine Rule 18(b), Petitioner has 14 days to identify and move to redact medical or other information,

the disclosure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy. If, upon review, I agree that

the identified material fits within this definition, I will redact such material from public access.

2 National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100 Stat. 3755. Hereinafter, for ease

of citation, all section references to the Vaccine Act will be to the pertinent subparagraph of 42 U.S.C. §

300aa (2018).

I. Relevant Procedural History

This case was initiated in January 2021. On July 6, 2023, Respondent filed his

Rule 4(c) Report and Motion to Dismiss. ECF No. 36-37. Petitioner was ordered to file a

combined Response to Respondent’s Rule 4 Report/Motion to Dismiss and Motion for

Ruling on the Record addressing whether Petitioner has established that she met the

Act’s severity requirement pursuant to Section 11(c)(1)(D), and otherwise established a

SIRVA Table claim. Petitioner filed her motion and response on October 2, 2023,

Respondent filed a brief in reaction on November 15, 2023, and Petitioner filed a reply

brief on November 22, 2023. ECF Nos. 39, 41-42.

The parties were subsequently notified that I would resolve this dispute via an

expedited hearing, which took place on September 5, 2025. ECF No. 43. After

considering the arguments of both sides and questioning the parties in regard to the

disputed issues at the expedited hearing on September 5, 2025, I issued an oral ruling

finding Petitioner entitled to compensation. This Ruling memorializes those

findings/determinations.

II. Factual Findings and Ruling on Entitlement

A. Legal Standards

Pursuant to Vaccine Act Section 13(a)(1)(A), a petitioner must prove, by a

preponderance of the evidence, the matters required in the petition by Vaccine Act

Section 11(c)(1). A special master must consider, but is not bound by, any diagnosis,

conclusion, judgment, test result, report, or summary concerning the nature, causation,

and aggravation of petitioner’s injury or illness that is contained in a medical record.

Section 13(b)(1). “Medical records, in general, warrant consideration as trustworthy

evidence. The records contain information supplied to or by health professionals to

facilitate diagnosis and treatment of medical conditions. With proper treatment hanging in

the balance, accuracy has an extra premium. These records are also generally

contemporaneous to the medical events.” Cucuras v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 993

F.2d 1525, 1528 (Fed. Cir. 1993).

Accordingly, where medical records are clear, consistent, and complete, they

should be afforded substantial weight. Lowrie v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., No. 03-

1585V, 2005 WL 6117475, at *20 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Dec. 12, 2005). However, this rule

does not always apply. “Written records which are, themselves, inconsistent, should be

accorded less deference than those which are internally consistent.” Murphy v. Sec’y of

2

Health & Hum. Servs., No. 90-882V, 1991 WL 74931, *4 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. April 25,

1991), quoted with approval in decision denying review, 23 Cl. Ct. 726, 733 (1991), aff'd

per curiam, 968 F.2d 1226 (Fed.Cir.1992)). And the Federal Circuit recently “reject[ed] as

incorrect the presumption that medical records are accurate and complete as to all the

patient’s physical conditions.” Kirby v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 997 F.3d 1378,

1383 (Fed. Cir. 2021).

The United States Court of Federal Claims has outlined four possible explanations

for inconsistencies between contemporaneously created medical records and later

testimony: (1) a person’s failure to recount to the medical professional everything that

happened during the relevant time period; (2) the medical professional’s failure to

document everything reported to her or him; (3) a person’s faulty recollection of the events

when presenting testimony; or (4) a person’s purposeful recounting of symptoms that did

not exist. La Londe v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 110 Fed. Cl. 184, 203-04 (2013),

aff’d, 746 F.3d 1335 (Fed. Cir. 2014).

The Court has also said that medical records may be outweighed by testimony that

is given later in time that is “consistent, clear, cogent, and compelling.” Camery v. Sec’y

of Health & Hum. Servs., 42 Fed. Cl. 381, 391 (1998) (citing Blutstein v. Sec’y of Health

& Hum. Servs., No. 90-2808, 1998 WL 408611, at *5 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. June 30, 1998).

The credibility of the individual offering such fact testimony must also be determined.

Andreu v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 569 F.3d 1367, 1379 (Fed. Cir. 2009); Bradley

v. Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 991 F.2d 1570, 1575 (Fed. Cir. 1993).

A special master may find that the first symptom or manifestation of onset of an

injury occurred “within the time period described in the Vaccine Injury Table even though

the occurrence of such symptom or manifestation was not recorded or was incorrectly

recorded as having occurred outside such period.” Section 13(b)(2). “Such a finding may

be made only upon demonstration by a preponderance of the evidence that the onset [of

the injury] . . . did in fact occur within the time period described in the Vaccine Injury

Table.” Id.

The special master is obligated to fully consider and compare the medical records,

testimony, and all other “relevant and reliable evidence contained in the record.” La

Londe, 110 Fed. Cl. at 204 (citing Section 12(d)(3); Vaccine Rule 8); see also Burns v.

Sec’y of Health & Hum. Servs., 3 F.3d 415, 417 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (holding that it is within

the special master’s discretion to determine whether to afford greater weight to medical

records or to other evidence, such as oral testimony surrounding the events in question

that was given at a later date, provided that such determination is rational).

3

In addition to requirements concerning the vaccination received, the duration and

severity of petitioner’s injury, and the lack of other award or settlement, 3 a petitioner must

establish that she suffered an injury meeting the Table criteria, in which case causation

is presumed, or an injury shown to be caused-in-fact by the vaccination she received.

Section 11(c)(1)(C).

The most recent version of the Table, which can be found at 42 C.F.R. § 100.3,

identifies the vaccines covered under the Program, the corresponding injuries, and the

time period in which the particular injuries must occur after vaccination. Section 14(a).

Pursuant to the Vaccine Injury Table, a SIRVA is compensable if it manifests within 48

hours of the administration of a flu vaccine. 42 C.F. R. § 100.3(a)(XIV)(B). The criteria

establishing a SIRVA under the accompanying QAI are as follows:

Shoulder injury related to vaccine administration (SIRVA). SIRVA manifests

as shoulder pain and limited range of motion occurring after the

administration of a vaccine intended for intramuscular administration in the

upper arm. These symptoms are thought to occur as a result of unintended

injection of vaccine antigen or trauma from the needle into and around the

underlying bursa of the shoulder resulting in an inflammatory reaction.

SIRVA is caused by an injury to the musculoskeletal structures of the

shoulder (e.g. tendons, ligaments, bursae, etc.). SIRVA is not a neurological

injury and abnormalities on neurological examination or nerve conduction

studies (NCS) and/or electromyographic (EMG) studies would not support

SIRVA as a diagnosis (even if the condition causing the neurological

abnormality is not known). A vaccine recipient shall be considered to have

suffered SIRVA if such recipient manifests all of the following:

(i) No history of pain, inflammation or dysfunction of the affected shoulder

prior to intramuscular vaccine administration that would explain the alleged

signs, symptoms, examination findings, and/or diagnostic studies occurring

after vaccine injection;

(ii) Pain occurs within the specified time-frame;

(iii) Pain and reduced range of motion are limited to the shoulder in which

the intramuscular vaccine was administered; and

3 In summary, a petitioner must establish that he received a vaccine covered by the Program, administered

either in the United States and its territories or in another geographical area but qualifying for a limited

exception; suffered the residual effects of his injury for more than six months, died from his injury, or

underwent a surgical intervention during an inpatient hospitalization; and has not filed a civil suit or collected

an award or settlement for her injury. Section 11(c)(1)(A)(B)(D)(E).

4

(iv) No other condition or abnormality is present that would explain the

patient’s symptoms (e.g. NCS/EMG or clinical evidence of radiculopathy,

brachial neuritis, mononeuropathies, or any other neuropathy).

42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10).

B. Factual Findings 4

1. Date of Vaccination

A preliminary issue in this case is whether Petitioner received the flu vaccine on

October 23, 2019, as alleged. Respondent correctly points out that the vaccine

administration record from CVS pharmacy states that Petitioner was actually vaccinated

on October 28, 2019. Ex. 2 at 3.

However, the medical record corresponding to Petitioner’s first medical visit (an

emergency department visit) to address her left shoulder pain – which occurred on

October 26, 2019 (and thus two days before the proposed “correct” vaccination date) -

specifically states: “10/23 received influenza vaccine at her work.” Ex. 3 at 22 (emphasis

added). Thereafter, on November 7, 2019, Petitioner was seen by orthopedist, Dr.

McCarroll. 5 Her intake forms for that visit document that Petitioner responded to the

inquiry “List Injury Date or Approximate Date Symptoms Began” with “Wed Oct 23, 2019”

and in response to question “Are you being seen as the result of an accident or injury?”

Petitioner checked the “Yes” box and handwrote “injury from flu shot.” Ex. 26 at 7. In

response to “Please tell us how the accident or injury occurred” Petitioner wrote “flu shot

at work.” Id.

Additionally, Petitioner filed a copy of a flu vaccine announcement from her

workplace for “Wednesday, October 23rd.” Ex. 17. The announcement has the CVS logo

on it. Id. Petitioner explains in her supplemental sworn declaration that she received a flu

shot at on October 23, 2019, administered into her left shoulder by CVS pharmacy at her

workplace. Ex. 21. She states that the CVS vaccination record incorrectly provides

October 28, 2019, as the date of vaccination. She explains that Exhibit 17 is a correct

4 I have fully reviewed and considered all medical records and the parties’ filings and briefing in this matter,

however for the purpose of brevity my factual findings do not summarize and/or address all medical records

and other evidence, or each argument put forward by the parties.

5 I observe that Dr. McCarroll’s November 7, 2019 record states: “This 38-year-old female came today

because she got a flu shot in her left shoulder about a day or 2 ago and right after the flu shot that afternoon

again became very painful and that got worse she has difficulty sleeping.” Ex. 4 at 2 (emphasis added).

However, the timing of Petitioner’s vaccination described in this statement most likely is in error as it is

clearly contradicted by Dr. McCarroll’s own intake forms, as well as other evidence that demonstrating

Petitioner received her flu vaccination on October 23, 2018 (not a day or two before her November 7, 2019

visit).

5

copy of the “10/23/2019 Flu Shot Announcement Post” provided to her and her coworkers.

Id.

Accordingly, I find that more likely than not that Petitioner received a vaccination

on October 23, 2019, as alleged.

2. Severity

The next issue to be determined in this case is whether Petitioner has satisfied the

Vaccine Act’s “severity requirement,” pursuant to which a petitioner demonstrate that

they:

(i) suffered the residual effects or complications of such illness, disability,

injury, or condition for more than 6 months after the administration of the

vaccine, or (ii) died from the administration of the vaccine, or (iii) suffered

such illness, disability, injury or condition from the vaccine which resulted in

inpatient hospitalization and surgical intervention.

Section 11(c)(1)(D). To do so here, Petitioner would need to establish sequelae from her

alleged SIRVA persisted until at least April 24, 2020 (assuming an onset of October 23,

2019). After a careful review of the record, I find that Petitioner has established that she

more likely than not suffered the sequela of her injury for more than six months.

The medical record in this case demonstrates that Petitioner sought immediate

care for her left shoulder pain, and aggressively treated her left shoulder injury for the

next two months, including: seeking care at the emergency department, receiving

prescription medication, undergoing a left shoulder MRI, obtaining an orthopedic

evaluation, and participating in eight occupational therapy sessions. Ex. 3 at 22-24, Ex. 4

at 2-3, 28, 32. At her discharge from occupational therapy on December 30, 2019, while

Petitioner was noted by her physical therapist to have “full motion,” her left shoulder

external rotation was found on examination to be “AROM 70˚, with pain,” while her right

external rotation was found to be “WNL” – or within normal limits. 6 Ex. 4 at 28-30.

Petitioner’s occupational therapist further observed that Petitioner did “still have some low

level pain in her left shoulder, but it is decreasing. She is ready for discharge to a home

program and will call if any problems arise.” Id. at 30. Petitioner was instructed to continue

with her “HEP” (home exercise program) follow-up with her doctor as needed, and to call

with any questions. Id.

6 Normal shoulder ROM for adults ranges from 165 to 180 degrees in flexion, 170 to 180 degrees in

abduction, 90 to 100 degrees in external rotation, and 70 to 90 degrees in internal rotation. Cynthia C.

Norkin and D. Joyce White, MEASUREMENT OF JOINT MOTION: A GUIDE TO GONIOMETRY 72, 80,

84, 88 (F. A. Davis Co., 5th ed. 2016). Petitioner’s flexion, abduction, and internal rotation were noted to be

within normal limits. Ex. 4 at 28-29.

6

Respondent correctly points out that following her discharge from physical therapy,

Petitioner did not seek or obtain any additional treatment for her shoulder injury, or report

continued shoulder symptoms to a provider, for over a year. Additionally, during this gap

in her shoulder treatment, Petitioner sought treatment from two other providers – her

OB/GYN and an allergy and asthma specialist – and the records from those providers

contain no report of any shoulder pain, or other symptoms.

Petitioner explains in her sworn declaration that after her discharge from

occupational therapy she performed home exercises on a daily basis, and references her

home exercise handout (filed in support of her claim as Exhibit 15). Ex. 21 at 3 (citing Ex.

15). Petitioner states that she saw her OB/GYN on February 28, 2020 for a hemorrhoids

related visit, and on June 4, 2020 for her annual gynecological screening exam. Id. She

explains she did not raise her shoulder concerns at these visits as the appointments were

to address her gynecological concerns. Id. Petitioner further states she was seen by

allergy and asthma specialist on July 8, 2020, due to her allergies and asthma, and did

not report her shoulder pain because it was outside that provider’s specialty. Id. However,

Petitioner states she did discuss her left shoulder pain at her next visit to this specialist

on November 12, 2020, because she was offered a flu shot. Id. Petitioner states she

explained that she “developed left shoulder pain following a flu shot in October of 2019. I

complained of how my left shoulder still hurts from that flu shot. I declined receiving a flu

shot.” Id. (citing Ex. 7 at 3). The medical record corresponding to Petitioner’s November

12, 2020 visit corroborates that she “[d]eferred” a flu shot, but does not document a report

of shoulder pain. Ex. 7 at 3.

Petitioner explains that she “continued to perform my home exercises for my left

shoulder on a regular basis with hopes that my left shoulder pain would improve with

time.” Ex. 21 at 4. However, Petitioner states that she continued to experience left

shoulder pain and decided to consult with her orthopedist, whom she called in early

January of 2021 “due to my ongoing left shoulder pain.” Id. On January 4, 2021, Petitioner

states she received a return call from her orthopedist’s office recommending she see a

shoulder specialist. Id. (citing Exs. 18 – a screenshot of a voicemail message, and Ex. 19

– an audio recording of a message from Dr. McCarroll’s office). Petitioner’s call to Dr.

McCarroll’s office is corroborated by audio of the message she received from “Cara” at

Dr. McCarroll’s office, and a transcript of the audio, stating that “I got your message

regarding your shoulder. I spoke to Dr. McCarroll and he feels you would best benefit

from seeing one of our shoulder specialists.” Exs. 19, 25.

Petitioner further states that “she decided to seek help from a physical therapy and

chiropractic clinic” and scheduled an appointment. Ex. 21 at 4. Petitioner’s medical

records reflect she was seen by chiropractor, Dr. Barkat, on April 29, 2021 –

7

approximately 16 months after her discharge from physical therapy at the end of 2019.

Ex. 16 at 10. Dr. Barkat’s record notes Petitioner’s “1-2 year history of left shoulder pain

where she presented to Methodist Sports Medicine for left shoulder pain after receiving a

flu shot.” Id. Dr. Barkat reviewed Petitioner’s “MRI findings [from November 2019] for

bursitis and supraspinatus tendon tendinopathy and possible partial tear.” Id. The notes

that Petitioner states that her “left shoulder range of motion has improved over 1.5 years

with several months [of] physical therapy and pain medication. She states symptoms are

aggravated with left arm range of motion and sleeping on her right side [sic].” Id. The

record also states that Petitioner reported “fatigue and weakness in left lower arm and

achy midthoracic pain associated with left shoulder pain.” Ex. 16 at 10. Petitioner and Dr.

Barkat also discussed her long history of cervicothoracic pain (which predated her left

shoulder injury 7). Id. No physical examination is documented from this visit. Dr. Barkat

assessed Petitioner with cervical radicular pain and left shoulder pain. Id. at 11. A possible

referral to another doctor for an evaluation of a partial tear in Petitioner’s left shoulder was

discussed, and it was noted that Petitioner “would like to think about treatment.” Id. at 10.

Petitioner returned to see Dr. Barkat on May 24, 2021 for her “left shoulder pain,

history of cervical spine stiffness and intermittent left wrist pinching and tightness.” Ex. 16

at 7. She stated that her left shoulder pain interfered with her “sleep quality” and certain

activities of daily living “such as getting dressed,” and rated “her symptoms between 3

and 4/10.” Id. A physical exam only notes “[r]ight upper trapezius is moderately hypertonic

on palpation” and that her “[l]eft upper trapezius is mildly hypertonic on palpation.” Id. No

additional physical exam findings, such as shoulder range of motion measurements, are

provided. Dr. Barkat did however treat Petitioner’s left shoulder with “5 minutes of H-Wave

muscle stimulation surrounding left shoulder” and “[a]pplied Kinesio tape to [her] left

shoulder in stabilization format.” Id. He also demonstrated the Codman (a shoulder)

exercise. Id. Petitioner did not receive any further shoulder treatment subsequent to this

appointment.

Petitioner has also filed a sworn declaration from her husband, Erik Ruge, dated

October 29, 2021, in support of her claim. Ex. 20. Mr. Ruge recounts that

[s]tarting in about January of 2020, Beth religiously did home exercises

which included her shoulder. She followed the regimen[] provided to her by

her doctors and/or physical therapists. Beth did exercises in the morning

when she got up routinely. If she missed, she would do them at night before

bed. I saw this on many occasions throughout the next year.

7 See Ex. 9 at 7, 30.

8

Ex. 20 at 1. Mr. Ruge further recalls that in “April or May of 2021, since her arm never

returned to normal,” Petitioner stated she was going to see a chiropractor. Id. He further

recalls that after she was seen by the chiropractor she stated “the chiropractor felt there

was very little that could be done except to continue the exercises. Beth has continued to

do her home exercises.” Id. at 1-2.

I find that Petitioner’s left shoulder pain related to her October 23, 2019 vaccination

likely persisted during the substantial gap in her shoulder treatment between her

discharge from occupational therapy on December 30, 2019, until she was seen by Dr.

Barkat on April 29, 2021. Petitioner’s shoulder injury, as she acknowledges, and as

evidenced by the medical records and her ability to forego formal treatment for her pain,

was very mild. ECF No. 42 at 5. I deem significant the fact that Petitioner’s gap in

treatment commenced in the months just prior to the start of the COVID-19 Pandemic

and continued throughout its first year. During this time period many individuals sought

minimal medical care, and otherwise limited their exposure to the virus. Additionally, the

notation in Petitioner’s occupation therapy discharge record that she was “ready for a

home program” and “instructed” to continue her home exercise program, is consistent

with the declaration testimony of Petitioner and her husband that she subsequently

engaged in at-home shoulder exercises. Ex. 20 at 1; Ex. 21 at 3. I find that the continued

pursuit of a home exercise program was a reasonable choice for someone with a mild

shoulder injury during the Pandemic.

I acknowledge that Petitioner did seek some treatment from other medical reasons

during this time period, but did not report shoulder pain to those providers (although she

could have done so). However, the treatment Petitioner sought was minimal, and I accept

her testimony that she did not report her shoulder pain to treaters with different medical

specialties, 8 even if in the past she had at times reported non-gynecological issues to her

OB/GYN (as Respondent asserts). 9 Ex. 21 at 3; ECF No. 41 at 2. I further accept

Petitioner’s testimony that when her shoulder pain persisted, she eventually reached out

to her orthopedist in January 2020, as it is well-supported by the audio (and corresponding

transcript) of Petitioner’s return voicemail message from her orthopedist’s office – even if

specific details regarding her shoulder complaints are not contained in the message – it

is clear that Petitioner had reaching out regarding her shoulder. Ex. 19; Ex. 23. I also

8 I reject Respondent’s argument that because an allergy and asthma provider specializes in immunology

it would be expected that she would report shoulder pain to the provider. ECF No. 36 at 11-12. As I

explained at the expedited hearing on September 5, 2025, this argument would carry substantially greater

weight had Petitioner seen an orthopedic provider during this time.

9 Petitioner, however, maintains that she did discuss her shoulder injury and continued shoulder pain with

her allergy and asthma specialist at one of her two relevant visits, as the provider offered her a vaccination

at her November 12, 2020 visit, but which she declined. Ex. 21 at 3. This discussion is not contained within

the medical record, although the record does state that Petitioner “deferred” a flu vaccine at this this visit –

providing some support for Petitioner’s assertion. Ex. 7 at 3.

9

acknowledge that this contact occurred around the same time as Petitioner filed the

instant claim, but observe that a large number of cases were filed during this time period

as Respondent issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking seeking to remove SIRVA and

vasovagal syncope from the Vaccine Injury Table. National Vaccine Injury Compensation

Program: Revisions to the Vaccine Injury Table, 85 FR 43794, 43794-43800 (July 20,

2020).

Finally, Petitioner’s continued sequela of shoulder pain is supported by her April

and May 2021 visits with Dr. Barkat. Dr. Barkat’s records support that Petitioner

complained of continued shoulder pain, which was aggravated by sleeping on her side

and left arm range of motion. Ex. 16 at 10. Dr. Barkat also discusses Petitioner’s “1-2 year

history of left shoulder pain where she presented to Methodist Sports Medicine for left

shoulder pain after receiving a flu shot.” Id. Respondent argues Petitioner’s continued

shoulder symptoms are not supported by objective evidence of an ongoing shoulder joint

injury, such as range of motion or impingement. ECF No. 36 at 11. However, while such

evidence might be helpful (if generally consistent with Petitioner’s pre-gap shoulder

findings) it is not required to demonstrate sequela. (I observe there is no question that

Petitioner had previously objectively demonstrated the necessary reduced range of

motion findings required under the Table to demonstrate a SIRVA.). Moreover, I observe

that Petitioner’s symptoms in 2021 of shoulder pain and complaints that her pain was

aggravated with range of motion and sleeping, are generally similar to her shoulder

complaints following her flu vaccination in 2019.

Accordingly, Petitioner has established that she suffered the sequela of her

October 23, 2019 flu vaccination for more than six months. However, Petitioner’s very

limited treatment course, and substantial gap in treatment, strongly suggests that her

injury was is very mild – a factor that I will take into account in any damages determination.

3. Pain limited to Petitioner’s left shoulder

The final contested issue is whether Petitioner has demonstrated that her pain was

limited to her vaccinated shoulder. 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10)(iii). Respondent asserts that

“the evidence shows, instead, that she presented with occasional “tingling pain into [the]

left hand/pinky.” ECF No. 36 at 13-14 (citing Ex. 3 at 22). Additionally, I observe that

Petitioner reported to Dr. Barkat “fatigue and weakness in left lower arm and achy

midthoracic pain associated with [her] left shoulder pain.” Ex. 16 at 10.

However, I find that Petitioner’s complaints of pain associated with her vaccination

were primarily related to her left shoulder. Moreover, I have previously found that claims

involving musculoskeletal pain primarily occurring in the shoulder are valid under the

Table even if there are additional allegations of pain extending to adjacent parts of the

10

body, since the essence of the claim is that a vaccine administered to the shoulder

primarily caused pain there. Cross v. Sec'y of Health & Hum. Servs., No. 19-1958V, 2023

WL 120783, at *7 (Fed. Cl. Spec. Mstr. Jan. 6, 2023).

C. Other Requirements for Entitlement

Petitioner has established all other requirements for a Table SIRVA claim, the

remainder of which are not contested herein. 10 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10). There is no

history of shoulder pain, inflammation, or dysfunction that would explain the post-

vaccination injury. 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10)(i). Petitioner suffered the onset of her injury

within 48 hours of her vaccination. 42 C.F.R. § 100.3(c)(10)(ii). And there is not

preponderant evidence of another condition that would explain the symptoms. 42 C.F.R.

§ 100.3(c)(10)(iv). However, even if a petitioner has satisfied the requirements of a Table

injury or established causation-in-fact, he or she must also provide preponderant

evidence of the additional requirements of Section 11(c), i.e., receipt of a covered

vaccine, residual effects of injury lasting six months, etc. See generally §

11(c)(1)(A)(B)(D)(E). But those elements are established as discussed herein (severity)

or undisputed in this claim. I therefore find that Petitioner is entitled to compensation in

this case.

Conclusion

Based on the entire record, I find that Petitioner has provided preponderant

evidence satisfying all requirements for a Table SIRVA. Petitioner is entitled to

compensation. Respondent’s Motion to Dismiss is denied. A Damages Order will issue.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

s/Brian H. Corcoran

Brian H. Corcoran

Chief Special Master

10 See ECF No. 36 at 13, n. 8.

11

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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