Opinion

(PC) Bunn v. Weurth

Court
District Court, E.D. California
Filed
Sep 2, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 35.1%

The opinion

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8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

9 FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

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11 GARY LAMONT BUNN, JR., No. 2:25-cv-1161 CKD P

12 Plaintiff,

13 v. ORDER

14 J. WEURTH,

15 Defendant.

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17 Plaintiff is a California prisoner proceeding pro se and seeking relief pursuant to 42

18 U.S.C. § 1983. This proceeding was referred to this court by Local Rule 302 pursuant to 28

19 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) and plaintiff has consented to have all matters in this action before a United

20 States Magistrate Judge. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(c).

21 Plaintiff requests leave to proceed in forma pauperis. As plaintiff has submitted a

22 declaration that makes the showing required by 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a), his request will be granted.

23 Plaintiff is required to pay the statutory filing fee of $350.00 for this action. 28 U.S.C. §§

24 1914(a), 1915(b)(1). By separate order, the court will direct the appropriate agency to collect the

25 initial partial filing fee from plaintiff’s trust account and forward it to the Clerk of the Court.

26 Thereafter, plaintiff will be obligated for monthly payments of twenty percent of the preceding

27 month’s income credited to plaintiff’s prison trust account. These payments will be forwarded by

28 the appropriate agency to the Clerk of the Court each time the amount in plaintiff’s account

1 exceeds $10.00, until the filing fee is paid in full. 28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(2).

2 The court is required to screen complaints brought by prisoners seeking relief against a

3 governmental entity or officer or employee of a governmental entity. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). The

4 court must dismiss a complaint or portion thereof if the prisoner has raised claims that are legally

5 “frivolous or malicious,” that fail to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or that seek

6 monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(b)(1),(2).

7 The court has reviewed plaintiff’s complaint and finds that it fails to state a claim upon

8 which relief can be granted under federal law. Plaintiff’s complaint must be dismissed. The

9 court will, however, grant leave to file an amended complaint.

10 The allegations in plaintiff’s complaint are vague and plaintiff points to exhibits in an

11 attempt to state a claim. Plaintiff may attach exhibits to his amended complaint, but allegations in

12 the amended complaint must amount to a claim without reference to exhibits.

13 If plaintiff chooses to amend the complaint, plaintiff must demonstrate how the conditions

14 complained of have resulted in a deprivation of plaintiff’s constitutional rights. See Ellis v.

15 Cassidy, 625 F.2d 227 (9th Cir. 1980). Also, in his amended complaint, plaintiff must allege in

16 specific terms how each named defendant is involved. There can be no liability under 42 U.S.C.

17 § 1983 unless there is some affirmative link or connection between a defendant’s actions and the

18 claimed deprivation. Rizzo v. Goode, 423 U.S. 362 (1976). Furthermore, vague and conclusory

19 allegations of official participation in civil rights violations are not sufficient. Ivey v. Board of

20 Regents, 673 F.2d 266, 268 (9th Cir. 1982).

21 Plaintiff complains about conditions of confinement. Under the Eighth Amendment,

22 prison officials have a duty to protect prisoners from harmful conditions of confinement. Farmer

23 v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 833 (1994). A prison official may be held liable for subjecting an

24 inmate to harmful conditions of confinement if an injury is sufficiently serious, and that the

25 prison official was deliberately indifferent to the risk of harm. Id. at 834, 837. Thus, the relevant

26 inquiry is whether prison officials, “acting with deliberate indifference, exposed a prisoner to a

27 sufficiently substantial risk of serious damage to his future health.” Id. at 834 (internal quotation

28 omitted). To be deliberately indifferent, the “official must both be aware of facts from which the

1 || inference could be drawn that a substantial risk of serious harm exists, and he must also draw the

2 || inference.” Id.

3 In short, plaintiff must explain what happened, when it happened, and who he alleges was

4 || at fault for the incident about which he complains.

5 Finally, plaintiff is informed that the court cannot refer to a prior pleading in order to

6 || make plaintiff's amended complaint complete. Local Rule 220 requires that an amended

7 || complaint be complete in itself without reference to any prior pleading.

8 In accordance with the above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:

9 1. Plaintiffs request for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 2) is GRANTED.

10 2. Plaintiff is obligated to pay the statutory filing fee of $350.00 for this action. All fees

11 | shall be collected and paid in accordance with this court’s order to the Director of the California

12 || Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation filed concurrently herewith.

13 3. Plaintiff's complaint is dismissed.

14 4. Plaintiff is granted thirty days from the date of service of this order to file an amended

15 || complaint that complies with the requirements of the Civil Rights Act, the Federal Rules of Civil

16 || Procedure, and the Local Rules of Practice. The amended complaint must bear the docket

17 || number assigned this case and must be labeled “Amended Complaint.” Failure to file an

18 || amended complaint in accordance with this order will result in a recommendation that this action

19 || be dismissed.

20 || Dated: September 2, 2025 / a8 } i | / p , {a ce

21 CAROLYNK. DELANEY

22 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

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6 bumnl 161.14

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This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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