Opinion

Brown v. Houser

Court
District Court, D. Nevada
Filed
Apr 9, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 34.8%

holding that 25 “[t]he fact that a party was named in the original complaint is irrelevant; an amended pleading 26 supersedes the original”

How later courts described this case

  • holding that 25 “[t]he fact that a party was named in the original complaint is irrelevant; an amended pleading 26 supersedes the original”

Written by the judges who cited it.

The opinion

1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA

3 * * *

4 KENNETH BROWN, Case No. 2:25-cv-00545-CDS-EJY

5 Plaintiff,

ORDER

6 v.

7 ROBSON HOUSER,

8 Defendant.

9

10 Plaintiff, an inmate in the custody of Clark County Detention Center (“CCDC”), filed a Civil

11 Rights Complaint on March 24, 2025. ECF No. 1-1. Plaintiff neither paid the $405 filing fee nor

12 filed an application to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”). Under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(2) and Local

13 Rule LSR 1-2, an inmate seeking to commence a civil action without prepaying the full $405 filing

14 fee may apply to proceed in forma pauperis. To do so, Plaintiff must submit a complete inmate IFP

15 application, a financial certificate signed by both Plaintiff and a CCDC official, and a copy of

16 Plaintiff’s prison or jail trust fund account statement for the previous six-month period. L.R. LSR

17 1-2.

18 Further, Plaintiff’s Complaint is not signed; thus, the Court will not screen this document.

19 Under Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a plaintiff who is not represented by counsel

20 must sign every pleading, including a complaint. Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(a). If Plaintiff chooses to file

21 an amended complaint, he is advised that the amended complaint replaces the original Complaint.

22 The submission of a mere signature page will not be enough. The amended complaint must include

23 all claims against all defendants against whom Plaintiff wishes to pursue in his lawsuit. See Hal

24 Roach Studios, Inc. v. Richard Feiner & Co., Inc., 896 F.2d 1542, 1546 (9th Cir. 1989) (holding that

25 “[t]he fact that a party was named in the original complaint is irrelevant; an amended pleading

26 supersedes the original”). And, the amended complaint must be filed on this Court’s approved

27 prisoner civil rights complaint form, and must be titled “First Amended Complaint.”

1 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that, if Plaintiff wishes to proceed with a claim he

2 must, no later than May 9, 2025, file a signed amended complaint and either pay the required $405

3 filing fee or file a complete inmate IFP application that includes a financial certificate signed by both

4 Plaintiff and a Clark County Detention Center official, and a copy of Plaintiff’s prison or jail trust

5 fund account statement for the previous six-month period.

6 IT IS FURHTER ORDERED that that the Court will not screen Plaintiff’s unsigned original

7 Complaint (ECF No. 1-1). If Plaintiff choses to file an amended complaint, the document must be

8 titled “First Amended Complaint.” The amended complaint must contain a short and plain statement

9 describing the underlying case showing that Plaintiff is entitled to relief. Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a)(2).

10 Although the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure adopts a flexible pleading standard, Plaintiff still

11 must give Defendant fair notice of his claims.

12 Plaintiff is further advised that if he files an amended complaint, the original Complaint (ECF

13 No. 1-1) no longer serves any function in this case. As such, the amended complaint must be

14 complete in and of itself without reference to prior pleadings or other documents. The Court cannot

15 refer to a prior pleading or other documents to make Plaintiff’s amended complaint complete.

16 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court must send Plaintiff the (1) approved

17 form for filing a 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint together with the information and instructions for filing

18 the same, and (2) application to proceed in forma pauperis for inmates together with the information

19 and instructions for filing this form.

20 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that failure to comply with this Order will result in a

21 recommendation to dismiss this matter in its entirety without prejudice.

22 DATED this 9th day of April, 2025.

23

24

ELAYNA J. YOUCHAH

25 UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE

26

27

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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