Opinion

Jarquin v. Branch Reconstruction, LLC

Court
District Court, M.D. Florida
Filed
Feb 7, 2025
Cited by
0 cases
Authority
More cited than 33.9%

The opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

MIDDLE DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

TAMPA DIVISION

MARBIN JARQUIN and JUAN

URBINA, on their own behalf and on

behalf of those similarly situated,

Plaintiffs,

v. Case No: 8:24-cv-477-MSS-AAS

BRANCH RECONSTRUCTION,

LLC and TIMOTHY BUTLER,

Defendants.

ORDER

THIS CAUSE comes before the Court for consideration of Plaintiffs’ Motion

for Final Default Judgment. (Dkt. 13) Despite having been served, Defendants Branch

Reconstruction, LLC and Timothy Butler have failed to appear, answer, or otherwise

respond to the Complaint, which Plaintiffs filed on February 22, 2024. (Dkt. 1) The

Clerk entered default against each Defendant on March 26, 2024. (Dkts. 10, 11) Upon

consideration of all relevant filings, case law, and being otherwise fully advised, the

Court GRANTS Plaintiffs’ Motion for Default Judgment and Costs and DENIES

WITHOUT PREJUDICE the Motion for Fees.

I. BACKGROUND

Plaintiffs Marbin Jarquin (“Jarquin”) and Juan Urbina (“Urbina”), on their

own behalf and on behalf of those similarly situated, initiated this action against

Defendants Branch Reconstruction, LLC (“Branch”) and Timothy Butler (“Butler”)

(collectively, “Defendants”) for the recovery of unpaid minimum wages, liquidated

damages, and attorneys’ fees and costs under the Fair Labor Standards Act (the

“FLSA”). (Dkt. 1) Plaintiffs also raised claims under Florida common law and §

448.08, Florida Statutes (2024). (Id.) In the Complaint, Plaintiffs allege Branch is a

Florida limited liability company engaged in the construction business with offices in

Hillsborough County, Florida. (Id. at ¶ 3) Plaintiffs also allege Butler, a Florida

resident, owns and operates Branch. (Id. at ¶ 43)

Plaintiffs allege that at all times material to this action, Defendant Branch was

an enterprise covered by the FLSA. (Id. at ¶ 28) Specifically, Plaintiffs allege Branch

“operated as an organization which sold and/or marketed its services and/or goods

to customers from throughout the United States and also provided its services for

goods sold and transported from across state lines of other states . . . .” (Id. at ¶ 26)

They allege Branch “obtained and solicited funds from non-Florida sources, accepted

funds from non-Florida sources, used telephonic transmissions going over state lines

to do its business, transmitted funds outside the State of Florida, and otherwise

regularly engaged in interstate commerce, particularly with respect to its employees.”

(Id.) Plaintiffs allege that, “[u]pon information and belief, the annual gross revenue of

[Branch] was at all times material hereto in excess of $500,000 per annum . . . .” (Id.

at ¶ 27) Plaintiffs also allege they were engaged in interstate commerce for Branch. (Id.

at ¶ 28)

As for Butler, Plaintiffs allege that during their employment with Branch, Butler

maintained control of Branch’s operations, was involved in its day-to-day functions,

provided Plaintiffs with their work schedules, controlled Branch’s finances, and could

cause Branch to pay or not to pay its employees. (Id. at ¶¶ 45–46)

Plaintiffs allege Defendant Branch employed them as construction workers. (Id.

at ¶ 28) Jarquin alleges he worked between forty and sixty hours per week for Branch

from March 2023 through November 6, 2023. (Id. at ¶¶ 12, 30) In exchange, Jarquin

alleges Branch promised to pay him a salary of approximately $1,300 per week. (Id. at

¶ 10) However, Jarquin alleges he only ever received one paycheck from Branch,

which compensated him for two weeks of employment. (Id. at ¶¶ 10, 13, 34) Urbina

alleges he worked an average of sixty-one hours per week for Branch from February

2023 through October 26, 2023. (Id. at ¶¶ 14, 30) Urbina alleges Branch promised to

pay him a salary of approximately $1,320 per week. (Id. at ¶¶ 10, 52) Nonetheless,

Urbina alleges Branch only paid him $8,000 during his employment. (Id. at ¶ 54) Thus,

Plaintiffs allege Defendants failed to pay them minimum and overtime wages as

required by the FLSA. Plaintiffs allege Defendants’ conduct was knowing and willful.

(Id. at ¶¶ 39, 47)

On March 13, 2024, Plaintiffs filed returns of service that show Branch and

Butler were served with process. (Dkts. 6, 7) To date, neither Defendant has filed an

answer or other responsive pleading in this case. Upon Plaintiffs’ Motion for Clerk’s

Default, (Dkt. 8), the Clerk entered default against each Defendant. (Dkts. 10, 11)

Plaintiff filed a notice of voluntary dismissal as to the counts of the Complaint that

raised claims under Florida law. (Dkt. 12) Plaintiffs then filed the Motion, requesting

final judgment of default against each Defendant on Plaintiffs’ FLSA claims. (Dkt. 13)

Plaintiffs seek an award of actual and liquidated damages and attorneys’ fees and costs.

(Id.)

II. LEGAL STANDARD & ANALYSIS

Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 55, a court may enter a default judgment

if it has jurisdiction over the claims and parties and there is a sufficient basis in the

pleadings to support the relief sought. Nishimatsu Constr. Co., Ltd. v. Houston Nat’l

Bank, 515 F.2d 1200, 1206 (5th Cir. 1975);1 Surtain v. Hamlin Terrace Found., 789

F.3d 1239, 1245 (11th Cir. 2015). In defaulting, a defendant admits the plaintiff’s well-

pleaded allegations of fact. Id. at 1245. But “[t]he defendant is not held to admit facts

that are not well-pleaded or to admit conclusions of law. In short . . . a default is not

treated as an absolute confession of the defendant of his liability and of the plaintiff's

right to recover.” Nishimatsu Constr. Co., 515 F.2d at 1206.

If the facts in the complaint are sufficient to establish liability, then the court

must conduct an inquiry to ascertain the amount of damages. See Adolph Coors Co.

v. Movement Against Racism & the Klan, 777 F.2d 1538, 1543–44 (11th Cir. 1985).

Damages may be awarded only if the record adequately reflects the basis for the award

via a hearing or the submission of detailed affidavits establishing the necessary facts.

See id. at 1544.

1 In Bonner v. City of Prichard, 661 F.2d 1206, 1209 (11th Cir. 1981), the Eleventh Circuit adopted as

binding precedent all decisions of the former Fifth Circuit handed down prior to the close of business

on September 30, 1981.

a. Jurisdiction

This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action under 28 U.S.C. §

1331, which confers jurisdiction for civil actions arising under federal law, because

Plaintiffs sue Defendants under the FLSA, a federal statute. As for the Court’s personal

jurisdiction over Defendants, Plaintiffs allege Defendant Branch is a Florida limited

liability company that does business and maintains offices in Hillsborough County,

Florida. Plaintiffs also allege Defendant Butler is a Florida resident. The Court finds

these allegations minimally sufficient to establish its jurisdiction over the parties.

Accordingly, the Court assesses whether Plaintiffs’ allegations establish Defendants’

liability under the FLSA.

b. Liability

The Complaint’s allegations are sufficient to warrant a grant of default

judgment in Plaintiffs’ favor. The FLSA requires employers to pay a minimum wage

to their employees. 29 U.S.C. § 206(a). The FLSA also prohibits an employee from

working more than 40 hours per week unless the employee is compensated at “a rate

not less than one and one-half times the regular rate at which he is employed.” Id. at

§ 207(a)(2). “Any employer who violates [§ 206 or § 207] shall be liable to the employee

. . . affected in the amount of their unpaid minimum wages, or their unpaid overtime

compensation . . . and in an additional equal amount as liquidated damages.” Id. at §

216(b).

“To trigger liability under the FLSA’s overtime and minimum wage provisions,

a plaintiff must show: (1) an employee-employer relationship exists between the

parties, and (2) he is ‘covered’ by the FLSA.” Cabreja v. SC Maintenance, Inc., No.

19-cv-296, 2019 WL 2931469, at *3 (M.D. Fla. June 19, 2019) (citing Josendis v. Wall

to Wall Residence Repairs, Inc., 662 F.3d 1292, 1298 (11th Cir. 2011)). As to the first

element, “[a]n employee is ‘any individual employed by an employer,’ while an

‘employer’ includes ‘any person acting directly or indirectly in the interest of an

employer in relation to an employee . . . .’” Id. (quoting 29 U.S.C. § 203(e)(1) and (d))

(noting an individual is derivatively liable for an employer’s FLSA violation if he “(1)

acts on behalf of that employer and (2) asserts control over conditions of the

employee’s employment”). As to the second element, a plaintiff may establish he is

“covered” by the FLSA by showing one of two types of FLSA coverage: individual

coverage or enterprise coverage. Josendis, 662 F.3d at 1298. “[A]n employee may

claim ‘individual coverage’ if he regularly and ‘directly participat[es] in the actual

movement of persons or things in interstate commerce.’” Id. (quoting Thorne v.

Restoration Servs., Inc., 448 F.3d 1264, 1266 (11th Cir. 2006)). A plaintiff may claim

“enterprise coverage” if the plaintiff’s employer

“has employees engaged in commerce or in the production of goods for

commerce, or . . . has employees handling, selling, or otherwise working

on goods or materials that have been moved in or produced for commerce

by any person” and . . . has an “annual gross volume of sales made or

business done . . . not less than $500,000.”

Gaviria v. Maldonado Brothers, Inc., No. 13-60321, 2014 WL 12531281, at *3 (S.D.

Fla. Mar. 31, 2014) (quoting 29 U.S.C. § 203(s)(1)(A)).

Plaintiffs allege sufficient facts to establish an employer-employee relationship

existed between them and Defendants. By their default, Defendants admit Defendant

Branch employed Plaintiffs as construction workers. (Dkt. 1 at ¶ 28) Defendants admit

Defendant Branch employed Jarquin from March 2023 to November 2023, and

Urbina from February 2023 to October 2023. (Id. at ¶ 30) They also admit Defendant

Butler owned and operated Branch; maintained control of Branch’s operations; was

involved in its day-to-day functions; provided Plaintiffs with their work schedules;

controlled Branch’s finances; and could cause Branch to pay or not to pay its

employees. (Id. at ¶¶ 43, 45–46) These allegations are sufficient to establish an

employer-employee relationship between each Plaintiff and Defendants.

Plaintiffs also allege sufficient facts to establish that Defendants are covered by

the FLSA. Plaintiffs allege Branch “sold and/or marketed its services and/or goods to

customers from through the United States and also provided its services for goods sold

and transported from across state lines of other states . . . .” (Id. at ¶ 26) They allege,

“Upon information and belief, [Branch’s] annual gross revenue . . . was at all times

material hereto in excess of $500,000 per annum . . . .” (Id. at ¶ 27) Plaintiffs allege

Branch, as a “construction company,” affects interstate commerce, and Plaintiffs’

work for Branch also affects interstate commerce. (Id. at ¶ 28) These allegations are

sufficient to establish enterprise coverage.

By their default, Defendants admit they willfully failed to pay Plaintiffs

minimum wages and overtime compensation as required by the FLSA. (Id. at ¶¶ 39,

47) See Eagle Hosp. Physicians, LLC v. SRG Consulting, Inc., 561 F.3d 1298, 1307

(11th Cir. 2009). Thus, the Court finds Plaintiffs Campbell and Katsiamakis are

entitled to default judgment against Defendants on their claims for unpaid minimum

wages.

c. Damages

Plaintiffs seek awards of actual and liquidated damages based on their FLSA

claims. Under Rule 55 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, the Court may award

Plaintiffs damages without a hearing if their claims are “for a sum certain that can be

made certain by computation.” “A plaintiff may establish the necessary amount of

damages by affidavit.” Swisher v. The Finishing Line, Inc., 2008 WL 4330318, No.

07-cv-1542, at *2 (M.D. Fla. Sept. 22, 2008) (citing Fed. R. Civ. P. 55(b)). In an action

for unpaid minimum wages under the FLSA, a plaintiff is entitled to recover the

federal minimum wage applicable at the time. Kimball v. Pradius Realty, Inc., No. 05-

cv-1584, 2006 WL 8448580, at *2 (M.D. Fla. Mar. 28, 2006). In an action for unpaid

overtime compensation, a plaintiff is entitled to recover for uncompensated overtime

hours at “a rate not less than one and one-half times the regular rate at which he is

employed.” 29 U.S.C. § 207(a)(2).

In support of their claims for damages, Plaintiffs Jarquin and Urbina each

submit a declaration detailing the number of hours he worked without minimum wage

or overtime compensation. (Dkts. 13-1, 13-2)

i. Jarquin’s Damages

Jarquin asserts he worked an average of 50 hours per week from March 2023

through November 6, 2023, but Defendants only paid him for two weeks of work.

(Dkt. 13-1) Jarquin assumes he is entitled to recover Florida’s minimum wage in this

action. Thus, Jarquin seeks $11 per hour in minimum wages for his work performed

for Defendants between March 2023 and September 30, 2023, and $12 per hour in

minimum wages for his work performed from September 30, 2023 through November

6, 2023.2 (Id.) Jarquin seeks minimum wage compensation for 33 weeks of

employment. (Id.) Based on his assumptions and a mathematical error,3 he contends

he is entitled to $37,950.00 as actual damages. (Id.)

The Court reaches a different conclusion as to Jarquin’s actual damages for

unpaid minimum wages because the federal minimum wage in effect throughout

Jarquin’s employment was $7.25 per hour.4 The Court accepts his declaration that he

worked an average of 50 hours per week. The Court also accepts Jarquin’s calculation

that he is entitled to 33 weeks’ worth of unpaid minimum wages. The Court calculates

the unpaid minimum wages by multiplying the federal minimum wage by 40 hours for

2 Florida Minimum Wage History 2000 to 2024, FLORIDA COMMERCE,

https://www.floridajobs.org/docs/default-source/business-growth-and-partnerships/for-

employers/posters-and-required-notices/2024-minimum-wage/2000-2024-florida-minimum-wage-

history.pdf (last visited Jan. 28, 2025) (showing the Florida minimum wage effective from September

30, 2022 to September 29, 2023 was $11, and the Florida minimum wage effective from September

30, 2023 to September 29, 2024 was $12).

3 Jarquin’s calculation is as follows: Pre-September 30, 2023: $11 x 50 (average hours worked per

week) x 33 (compensable weeks) = $18,150. Post-September 30, 2023: $12 x 50 (average hours worked

per week) x 33 (compensable weeks) = $19,800. Jarquin does not say when he received his one

paycheck from Defendants, but the Court will assume the paycheck compensated him for work

performed before September 30, 2023. Thus, the calculation should be as follows: Pre-September 30,

2023: $11 x 50 (average hours worked per week) x 28 (compensable weeks) = $15,400.00. Post-

September 30, 2023: $12 x 50 (average hours worked per week) x 5 (compensable weeks) = $3,000.00.

4 Changes in Basic Minimum Wages in Non-Farm Employment Under State Law: Selected Years 1968 to 2024,

U.S. DEP’T OF LABOR, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/state/minimum-wage/history (last

visited Jan. 7, 2025) (showing the minimum wage for federal jurisdictions from 2022 to 2024 was

$7.25 per hour).

each week Jarquin worked for which he was not paid. Accordingly, the Court finds

Jarquin is entitled to $9,570.00 in unpaid minimum wages. Additionally, under 29

U.S.C. § 216(b), Jarquin is entitled to liquidated damages in an amount equal to his

actual damages. Thus, Jarquin is entitled to recover a total of $19,140.00 on his unpaid

minimum wages claim.

As for Jarquin’s claim for unpaid overtime compensation, Jarquin avers

Defendants promised to pay him $1,300 per week. (Dkt. 13-1) Because Jarquin worked

an average of 50 hours per week, Jarquin concludes his hourly rate was $26 per hour.

(Id.) Jarquin worked approximately ten hours of overtime each week, (id.), for which

he is owed $39 per hour. Jarquin was not compensated for 33 weeks of employment.

(Id.) Thus, Jarquin is entitled to recover $12,870.00 in unpaid overtime compensation.

Under 29 U.S.C. § 216(b), Jarquin is entitled to liquidated damages in an amount equal

to his actual damages. Thus, Jarquin is entitled to recover a total of $25,740 on his

unpaid overtime compensation claim.

In total, the Court awards Jarquin $44,880.00 in actual and liquidated damages

for his FLSA claims.

ii. Urbina’s Damages

Urbina asserts he worked an average of 60 hours per week from February 2023

through October 26, 2023, but Defendants only paid him $8,000. (Dkt. 13-2) Urbina

assumes his term of employment was 38 weeks. Based on Urbina’s calculations, he

contends he is entitled to $42,160.00 as actual damages for unpaid minimum wages.

(Id.)

The Court concludes Urbina is entitled to $3,020.00 in actual damages for

unpaid minimum wages. The federal minimum wage in effect throughout Urbina’s

employment was $7.25 per hour.5 The Court accepts his declaration that he worked

an average of 60 hours per week. The Court also accepts Urbina’s declaration that his

term of employment was 38 weeks. The Court calculates the unpaid minimum wages

by multiplying the federal minimum wage by 40 hours for each week Urbina worked,

which equals $11,020.00. The Court then subtracts the $8,000 he was paid.

Accordingly, the Court finds Urbina is entitled to $3,020.00 in unpaid minimum

wages. Urbina is entitled to liquidated damages in an amount equal to his actual

damages. Thus, Urbina is entitled to recover a total of $6,020.00 on his unpaid

minimum wages claim.

As for Urbina’s claim for unpaid overtime compensation, Urbina avers

Defendants promised to pay him $1,320 per week. (Dkt. 13-2) Because Urbina worked

an average of 60 hours per week, Urbina concludes his hourly rate was $22 per hour.

(Id.) Urbina worked approximately 20 hours of overtime each week, (id.), for which

he is owed $33 per hour. Urbina was not paid overtime compensation for 38 weeks of

employment. (Id.) Thus, Urbina is entitled to recover $25,080.00 in unpaid overtime

compensation. Because he is entitled to liquidated damages in an amount equal to his

actual damages, Urbina is entitled to recover a total of $50,160.00 on his unpaid

overtime compensation claim.

5 See U.S. DEP’T OF LABOR, supra note 4.

In total, the Court awards Urbina $56,180.00 in actual and liquidated damages

for his FLSA claims.

d. Attorney’s Fees & Costs

The FLSA mandates an award of reasonable attorney’s fees and costs to a

prevailing plaintiff. Weisel v. Singapore Joint Venture, Inc., 602 F.2d 1185, 1191 n.18

(5th Cir. 1979).6 A prevailing plaintiff is “one who has been awarded some relief by

the court” and “has prevailed on the merits of at least some of his claims.”

Buckhannon Bd. & Care Home, Inc. v. Va. Dep’t of Health and Hum. Res., 532 U.S.

598, 603 (2001) (citations omitted). Here, Plaintiffs are prevailing plaintiffs under the

FLSA because the Court finds they are entitled to default judgment against Defendants

and awards of actual and liquidated damages. Accordingly, the FLSA mandates the

Court award reasonable attorney’s fees and costs to Plaintiffs.

“[T]he most useful starting point for determining the amount of a reasonable

fee is the number of hours reasonably expended on the litigation multiplied by a

reasonable hourly rate.” Hensley v. Eckerhart, 461 U.S. 424, 433 (1983). This

calculation produces the “lodestar,” which is then adjusted to reflect “results

obtained.” Id. The party seeking fees bears the burden of establishing the appropriate

hours and hourly rates. Norman v. Hous. Auth. of City of Montgomery, 836 F.2d

1292, 1303 (11th Cir. 1988) (citations omitted).

6 See Bonner v. City of Prichard, Ala., 661 F.2d 1206, 1207 (11th Cir.1981) (adopting as binding

precedent all decisions of the former Fifth Circuit issued on or before September 30, 1981).

In determining the number of hours reasonably expended on litigation,

“‘excessive, redundant, or otherwise unnecessary’” hours must be excluded. Norman,

836 F.2d at 1301 (quoting Hensley, 461 U.S. at 343). Such hours are those “that would

be unreasonable to bill to a client and therefore to one's adversary irrespective of the skill,

reputation or experience of counsel.” Id. (emphasis in original) (internal quotations and

citations omitted).

“A reasonable hourly rate is the prevailing market rate in the relevant legal

community for similar services by lawyers of reasonably comparable skills, experience,

and reputation.” Norman, 836 F.2d at 1299. “The fee applicant bears the burden of

establishing the requested rates are in line with the prevailing market rates by

producing direct evidence of rates charges in similar circumstances or opinion

evidence of reasonable rates.” Dozier v. DBI Servs., LLC, No. 18-cv-972, 2023 WL

11959809, at *3 (M.D. Fla. Feb. 14, 2023) (citing Norman, 836 F.2d at 1299). “At a

minimum, satisfactory evidence consists of more than the affidavit of the attorney

performing the work[;] instead ‘satisfactory evidence necessarily must speak to rates

actually billed and paid in similar lawsuits.’” Id. (Norman, 836 F.2d at 1299).

Once the lodestar is calculated, there is a “strong presumption” that it represents

“the reasonable sum the attorneys deserve.” Bivins v. Wrap It Up, Inc., 548 F.3d 1348,

1350 (11th Cir. 2008) (citations omitted). However, the district court must consider

whether the lodestar should be adjusted for “results obtained.” Norman, 836 F.2d at

1302 (citing Hensley, 461 U.S. at 436–37). “If the result was partial or limited success,

then the lodestar must be reduced to an amount that is not excessive. In doing so, the

court may attempt to identify specific hours spent in unsuccessful claims or it may

simply reduce the award by some proportion.” Id.

In this case, Plaintiffs seek a fee award of $2,869.50. (Dkt. 13 at 7) Plaintiffs do

not inform the Court the number of hours for which they were billed. Plaintiffs seek

an hourly rate of $450 to compensate Plaintiffs’ attorney, and an hourly rate of $75 for

“the support team (legal assistants).” (Id.) In support of their fee application, Plaintiffs

purport to supply a billing record as Exhibit C to the Motion, but the document at

Exhibit C is plainly a record of Plaintiffs’ taxable costs.

The documentation Plaintiffs provide to support their fee application is

insufficient. Without evidence of the number of hours for which Ms. Jiminez and Ms.

Ortiz billed Plaintiffs, the Court cannot determine whether the number of hours billed

is reasonable. Additionally, Plaintiffs provide no evidence or opinion testimony from

which the Court could determine Ms. Jiminez’s or Ms. Ortiz’s skill-level, experience,

or reputation. See Norman, 836 F.2d at 1299; Plum Creek Tech., LLC v. Next Cloud,

LLC, No. 19-cv-1974, 2020 WL 3317897, at *4 (M.D. Fla. June 3, 2020). Likewise,

Plaintiffs provide no evidence that an hourly rate of $450 is “the prevailing market

rate” in Tampa or in the Middle District of Florida for similar services by lawyers

comparable to Ms. Jiminez, or that an hourly rate of $75 is “the prevailing market

rate” in Tampa or in the Middle District of Florida for similar services by legal

assistants comparable to Ms. Ortiz. See Norman, 836 F.2d at 1299; Plum Creek, 2020

WL 3317897, at *4. Accordingly, the Court DENIES Plaintiff’s request for attorneys’

fees without prejudice.

As prevailing parties, Plaintiffs are also entitled to an award of costs. Under the

FLSA, the following may be taxed as costs:

(1) fees of the clerk and marshal; (2) fees for printed or electronically

recorded transcripts necessarily obtained for use in the case; (3) fees

related to printing and witnesses; (4) fees for exemplification and the

costs of making copies of any materials where the copies are necessarily

obtained for use in the case; (5) docket fees; and (6) compensation of

court-appointed experts and fees related to interpretation services.

Pilipajc v. Atria Grp., LLC, No. 13–cv–2415, 2016 WL 7228875, at *5 (M.D. Fla. Jan.

19, 2016) (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1920); see also E.E.O.C. v. W&O, Inc., 213 F.3d 600,

624 (11th Cir. 2000) (holding that private process server fees are taxable costs under §

1920). Plaintiffs attach a record of costs associated with Plaintiffs’ prosecution of this

action. (Dkt. 13-3) Although the record contains no description for the $405 charge,

the fee equals the filing fee Plaintiffs paid when filing the Complaint. (Id.) As for the

two $75 charges for “To be served on: Branch Reconstruction, LLC and Timothy

Butler,” the Court assumes each charge was for the service of process on one of the

Defendants. (Id.) The $150 charge for “Office Expenses – postage, prints, and related

expenses” is taxable. (Id.) Finally, the $70 charge for “Non-Military Affidavit request”

is taxable as a fee related to a witness. (Id.) Thus, all the enumerated costs are

compensable under § 1920. Accordingly, Plaintiffs are entitled to an award of costs

equal to $775.00.

e. Post-Judgment Interest

Plaintiffs are entitled to recover post-judgment interest under 28 U.S.C. §

1961(a)(b). Post-judgment interest shall be calculated from the date of judgment “at a

rate equal to the weekly average 1-year constant maturity Treasury yield, as published

by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, for the calendar week

preceding the date of the judgment.” Id. Such interest “shall be computed daily to the

date of payment . . . , and shall be compounded annually.” Id.

III. CONCLUSION

Upon consideration of the foregoing, it is hereby ORDERED as follows:

1. Plaintiffs’ Motion for Default Final Judgment, (Dkt. 13), is GRANTED

IN PART and DENIED IN PART.

2. Plaintiff Jarquin is entitled to recover $44,880.00 in actual and liquidated

damages from Defendants.

3. Plaintiff Urbina is entitled to recover $56,180.00 in actual and liquidated

damages from Defendants.

4. The Clerk is DIRECTED to ENTER JUDGMENT as follows:

Judgment is entered FOR Plaintiffs Jarquin and Urbina and AGAINST

Defendants Branch Reconstruction, LLC and Timothy Butler. For

Plaintiff Jarquin, judgment is entered in the amount of $44,880.00. For

Plaintiff Urbina, judgment is entered in the amount of $56,180.00.”

5. Plaintiffs are awarded $775.00 in costs.

6. Plaintiffs’ application for attorneys’ fees is DENIED WITHOUT

PREJUDICE. Plaintiffs are permitted leave to file a renewed motion for

attorneys’ fees within twenty-one (21) days of the date of this Order that

includes the documentation and evidence necessary for the Court to

determine a reasonable award of attorneys’ fees under the applicable legal

standard.

DONE and ORDERED in Tampa, Florida, this 7th day of February 2025.

// y |

SLL tba

Copies furnished to: MARYS. SORIVEN

Counsel of Record UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE

Any pro se party

17

This is a copy of a public record, reproduced as it was published. It is not legal advice, and it may not be the version a court would rely on. Check the official source before you cite it.

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